Patoka yog hu ua cov khoom ntawm cov kua hluav taws xob tsis tiav ntawm pob kws los yog qos yaj ywm starch. Nws tuaj yeem hais tias molasses yog ib qho khoom muag, uas yog tau txais nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev qab zib los ntawm starch. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg, zib suab thaj, ua yuam kev, hu txhua lub qab zib ntim los yog xav txog nws ib qho khoom muag xim, uas yog tsis xav tau - externally thiab los ntawm saj, nws yeej zoo li zib mu . Yog li no, cov khoom no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas nyiam koj niam, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem siv nws, vim ntshai kev fab tshuaj.
Nws yog qhov nyuaj rau piav tag nrho cov lag luam uas siv cov piam thaj hloov qhov no. Qhov loj tshaj plaws thov rau treacle yog siv nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus. Zus tau qee hom mov ci, ncuav muffins, gingerbread, caramel thiab ntau lwm yam khoom qab zib khoom tsis tuaj yeem xav tias yam khoom no tsis tau. Brewers siv nws rau ntxaum fermentation. Qhov no syrup zoo haum rau qhov qhuav, txawm, ntawm ketchup thiab preservation ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab berries. Hloov cov suab thaj nrog cov suab thaj thiab ua cov dej ntau ntau. Cov kws kho mob kuj tham txog cov ntsiab lus nplua nuj ntawm nws ntawm qhov tsim nyog kab kawm (phosphorus, potassium, calcium).
Patoka - ib qho khoom qab zib, vim lub high school ntsiab lus, yog li ntawd, yog txawv los ntawm nws cov high caloric ntsiab lus - nws yog 316 kilocalories ib 100 g ntawm treacle. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no qis tshaj qhov caloric value ntawm qab zib los yog zib ntab.
Mob rau starch thiab maltose suab thaj
Xws li, qhov tsis zoo ntawm tib neeg lub cev ntawm cov khoom no yog tsis paub. Muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb txog qhov tseeb siv cov zib suab thaj nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm brewing npias. Nws yog ib feem hloov nrog malt, uas nce lub zog ntawm haus. Qhov loj ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab maltose suab thaj yog tias nws tseem ceeb nce qhov nyiaj ntawm cov suab thaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai rau cov neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib thiab rog , txij li ntau tshaj cov ntshav qab zib tau sau los ntawm lub cev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov roj deposits.