Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los, cov kws kho mob yog nce diagnosing anomalies nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub zais zis hauv cov me nyuam. Feem ntau, kev ua txhaum ntawm daim ntawv ntawm lub zais zis thiab nws cov ducts raug kuaj hauv cov hluas, thaum los ntawm qhov ntev ntawm qhov ntev ntawm lub cev tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev kev loj hlob ntawm tus kabmob, pib muaj kev ywj pheej pib pib - dyskinesia ntawm bile kev tawm thiab kev tsim ntawm cov xuab zeb lossis tej pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder thiab nws cov ducts. Tsab ntawv xov xwm no muab siab rau qhov teeb meem no. Hauv no, peb yuav tham txog qhov deformation ntawm lub zais zis (hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab thiab cov menyuam loj dua), cov cim qhia dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas kho lub lag luam ntawm lub gallbladder.
Deformation ntawm lub gallbladder: ua rau
Cov khoom siv ua pov thawj pom ob lub ntsiab ntawm kev ua rau anomalies nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub gallbladder thiab bile ducts: congenital thiab acquired anomalies.
- Qhov ua rau ntawm pathologies congenital ntawm daim ntawv yuav ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo los ntawm leej niam lub cev thaum thawj peb lub hlis cev xeeb tub (ces lub plab hnyuv siab raum nteg). Qhov no ua tau, piv txwv li, tus kab mob ntev los yog kis tus kab mob ntawm leej niam, noj qee hom tshuaj, haus cawv lossis haus luam yeeb thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub (nrog rau kev haus luam yeeb passive).
- Qhov feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm daim npav gallbladder yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm txoj hnyuv tawm los yog cov roj ntsha (los yog nws cov ducts) ntawm ntau lub hauv paus chiv keeb. Raws li ib qho tshwm sim ntawm kev mob, qhov hloov ntawm lub bile ducts hloov, uas ua rau nyuaj nyob rau hauv outflow thiab stagnation ntawm bile. Nrhav phenomena, nyob rau hauv lem, provoke inflammatory kev nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cholelithiasis.
Deformation ntawm lub gallbladder: cov tsos mob
Cov cim qhia ntawm kev sib deev ntawm lub lauj kaub tais diav txawv li ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ib qho ntawm hom kab mob hlwb - sympathetic los yog parasympathetic. Ua li no, cov kws kho mob pom ob txoj hau kev:
- Hypotonic-hypokinetic . Hauv qhov no, cov neeg mob tau ua rau mob ntev heev ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm txoj kev hypochondrium, lub ploj zuj zus hauv kev nqhis, feem ntau yog ib qho kev tu siab hauv lub qhov ncauj thaum sawv ntxov los yog khaus nrog "qe" saj, qee zaus xeev siab tuaj.
- Hypertonically-hyperkinetic . Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm no variant ntawm tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob, tus neeg mob complains ntawm li niaj zaus ntawm mob mob nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm txoj cai hypochondrium. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob yog txuam nrog kev noj zaubmov (noj cov zaubmov, rog, zaubmov noj, noj zaubmov, thiab lwmyam), mob siab lossis mob hnyav heev.
Thaum lub sij hawm kev mob ntxiv ntawm tus kabmob (tsis hais txog tus kabmob no), cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug tshuaj feem ntau yuav loj hlob tuaj: mob ib ce, tsis muaj zog, ua npaws, xeev siab, thiab qee zaus ntuav (ntau zaus nrog rau lub cev).
Deformation ntawm lub gallbladder: kev kho mob
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj qos yaj ywm muaj:
- nyem qhov mob ntawm tus mob;
- restoration ntawm kev tawm ntawm lub cev;
- tshem tawm ntawm kev mob.
Ib txoj kev npaj khomob tshwjxeeb yuav tsum yog tus kws kho mob nkaus xwb. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, qhov txawv ntawm lub chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob, lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, cov kab mob nrog thiab tus dav dav mob ntawm tus neeg mob yog tas yuav tsum mus rau hauv tus account.
Cov tswv yim dav dav ntawm kev kho mob muaj xws li:
- antispasmodics;
- kev noj tshuaj (noj zaub mov);
- tshuaj tua kab mob;
- cholagogue kev npaj;
- vitamin kho;
- cov txheej txheem physiotherapeutic;
- ce kev kho mob;
- pw so;
- tshuaj kho mob (yog tias tsim nyog).