Rosacea - kev kho mob ntawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob

Txoj kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob yuav ua rau kom mob ntxiv yog txoj thiab sij hawm-siv. Kev kho ntawm txoj kev kho yuav tsum yog tsim los ntawm tus kws kho mob ib tus zuj zus rau txhua tus neeg mob. Yog tias tsis muaj tus cwj pwm tsis txaus, tus kab mob yuav vam meej, ua rau tsis pauv hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab lwm yam teeb meem.

Rosacea yog dab tsi?

Tus mob pathology no yog ib qhov mob tshwm sim ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov kab mob. Los ntawm Latin, lub npe ntawm tus kab mob no yog txhais ua "rosacea" vim yog nws yam ntxwv. Yog tias tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo thiab raws sij hawm, tus kab mob no ua rau muaj kev rau txim loj:

• infiltration thiab thickening ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub qhov muag daj, qhov ntswg, puab tsaig thiab pob ntseg lobes;
• ib qho kev hloov ntawm lub ntsej muag;
• keratitis ;
• mob khaub thuas hawb pob;
• mob siab ntsws loj heev.

Rosacea - Ua rau

Cov keeb kwm ntawm tus kab mob tsis tseem tsis tau taub, tsuas yog cov yam ntxwv uas ua rau nws qhov pib paub. Rosacea ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm qhov ua rau muaj cov nram qab no:

• Sudden kev hloov hauv hormonal keeb kwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog menopause;
• dermatitis ;
• nyias, tawv nqaij, nws lub plab liab;
• pathology ntawm endocrine system;
• kev siv lub sij hawm ntev (siv tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob steroid rosacea);
• digestive kab mob;
• demodicosis ;
• tas li nyob rau hauv txias heev lossis sov chav;
• nquag tshuaj peelings;
• raug lub hnub, te, cua;
• kev hloov hauv lub cev;
• kev siv cov txuj lom, cawv;
• kev puas tsuaj rau lub plawv thiab kab mob hlab ntsha;
• angioneurosis.

Rosacea - cov tsos mob

Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas thawj zaug ntawm cov kev ntsuam xyuas pathology feem ntau ignored, vim lawv tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab yog yooj yim masked los ntawm tonal txhais tau tias. Rosacea rau ntawm lub ntsej muag - cov tsos mob ntawm ib theem thaum ntxov:

• liab qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij tom qab kis tau kub los yog txias;
• qhov tsim ntawm me ntsis nyob rau hauv lub hauv pliaj, qhov ntswg, lub puab tsaig thiab puab tsaig;
• pom cov kab mob vas sab hauv cov pob txha reddened;
• maj mam ywj siab hloov cev nqaij tawv (3-6 hnub).

Cov seem uas tshwm sim ntawm rosacea thiab cov hau kev los kho tus kab mob no yog nyob ntawm nws hom. Cov tsos mob kuj muaj xws li:

• abscesses ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• o;
• ntshav thiab papules;
• tsis tuaj yeem, pob txha;
• thickening ntawm cov epidermis;
• swb muag daj thiab qhov muag.

Rosacea - cov ntaub ntawv

Muaj cov nram qab no hom kev qhia txog pathology:

1. Erythematous (telangiectatic) rosacea. Tshaj tawm pob liab liab thiab cov vascuab me me ntawm lub ntsej muag. Qhov no yog qhov yooj yim ntawm rosacea, daim duab qhia tau hais tias qhov tsis xws luag yog yuav luag tsis thim rov qab nyob rau hauv tsos, lawv yuav disguised.
2. Paj yeeb pob txuv (papule-pustular daim ntawv). Tawm tsam tom qab ntawm hyperemia ntom nodules raug tsim, them nrog nplai. Lawv sai kis mus rau tag nrho lub ntsej muag thiab hloov mus ua pustules (abscesses).
3. Fimatose (infiltrative-tsim) rosacea. Cov tawv nqaij puas tau hloov los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, yuav ua kom tuab thiab tuberous, lub ntsej muag nta hloov.
4. Teeb (qhov muag) zoo. Nrog keratoconjunctivitis, iridocyclitis, blepharitis, keratitis, iritis, tuaj yeem ua rau lens opacity thiab tsis pom kev.

Rosacea on lub ntsej muag - kev kho mob

Kev kho pob txha xws li pob txuv yog tsim los ntawm ib tus kws kho mob ib tus zuj zus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias yog vim li cas thiab hauv daim ntawv hom kab mob rosacea txog ntawm lub ntsej muag, qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob ntawm kev mob ntsws yog nyob ntawm ib leeg. Cov kab mob me me ntawm cov kab mob yog ua rau cov kev kho mob hauv zos, cov kev xaiv hnyav dua nyob rau hauv kev tswj hwm kev siv tshuaj thiab siv lub laser. Kev pom zoo rau kev yuav kho mob rosacea li cas:

1. Kev siv rau kev tu tawv nqaij xwb hypoallergenic tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab cov khoom zoo huv.
2. Txwv los yog tshem tawm cov kab mob chiv (chiv, cua, cua sov thiab cov zoo li no).
3. Nco ntsoov siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub thaum tawm mus.
4. Tsis txhob siv cov nqaij ntuag, tshuaj tua kab thiab lwm yam kabmob.
5. Tsis kam siv dej cawv, ntsim, ntsim noj.

Cream ntawm rosacea

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua ntej ntawm tus kab mob, koj siv tau cov tshuaj hauv zos uas muag cov tawv nqaij thiab tshem tawm cov tsos mob. Kev xaiv yooj yim rau kev kho mob rosacea yuav tsum muaj xws li cream:

• Panthenol;
• Rosamet;
• Biodermal Sensibio;
• Ruboril;
• Urjazh Roselyan;
• Rosex;
• Zoo nkauj;
• Rosaryl;
• Dermalex;
• Aven Antivirus thiab analogues.

Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm purulent eruptions, papules thiab pustules, hloov fibrotic, tshuaj txhais tau tias yog siv. Xws li cov kab pob liab liab ntawm lub ntsej muag yuav tsum tau kho cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv corticosteroid. Tus kws kho kaus hniav (dermatologist) tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj nram no:

• Bactroban;
• Fucidin;
• Acriderm;
• Dermacombine;
• Triderm;
• Azelik;
• Daivonex;
• Losterin;
• Prednisolone thiab lwm tus.

Ointment ntawm rosacea

Yog hais tias daim tawv nqaij txhaws, flakes thiab tawg, ntau cov rog thiab noj qab haus huv hauv zos yuav ua. Ua ntej yuav kho pob txuv liab rau ntawm lub ntsej muag nrog cov tshuaj pleev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau mus ntsib ib tug kws kho mob dermatologist. Kev xaiv ntawm kev ywj pheej ywj siab yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus kabmob, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teebmeem. Cov tshuaj pleev ntawm cov txee:

• heparin;
• Troxevasin;
• Txoj Cai Txhaum Kom Ua;
• Calendula;
• Troxerutin thiab cov kev zoo sib xws rau couperose.

Thaum lub ntsej muag twb tau tsim cov papules thiab pustules, tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj rau rosacea nrog retinoids:

• Uroderm;
• Isotretinoin;
• retinoevaya;
• Tazorak;
• Retasol;
• Tretinoin;
• Redecyl thiab cov lus sib txawv.

Hauv cov mob hnyav, thaum muaj mob thiab hloov cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov tawv nqaij sib txuas, cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, hormonal tshuaj pleev los sis cov tshuaj ua ke kom mob rosacea:

• Erythromycin;
• Dioxydin;
• Hydrocortisone;
• Levosin;
• Baneosin;
• Elokom;
• Sinaflan;
• Lokoid thiab lwm tus.

Ntsaws los ntawm rosacea

Cov kev khaus inflammatory yuav tsum tsis txhob tsuas yog hauv zos xwb, tab sis kuj siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Kab mob rosacea, nrog loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, thickening ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag nta, qhia siv cov retinoids thiab steroid hormones. Xws li cov tshuaj yeeb muaj zog tsuas yog kws kho los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob dermatologist. Txoj kev xaiv no raug xaiv tom qab nrhiav tau qhov ua thiab daim ntawv ntawm rosacea, qhov kev kho mob muaj xws li cov hauv qab no:

• Doxycycline ;
• Metronidazole;
• Roxithromycin;
• Ornidazole;
• Erythromycin;
• Minocycline;
• Roaccutane ;
• Methylprednisolone thiab analogues.

Rosacea - kho nrog pej xeem tshuaj

Nyob rau hauv lub teeb theem ntawm pathology, redness thiab vascular tes hauj lwm yog pab los ntawm lwm txoj kev. Lawv cov hauj lwm zoo dua, tsuas yog thaum papules thiab rosacea raug tsim kho, kev kho nyob rau hauv xws li mob yog zoo dua los kho mob. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho mob thiab kev ceev ceev ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog nyob ntawm seb qhov xwm txheej loj thiab zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb txhua hnub thiab tas li kom sib ntaus nrog rosacea, kev kho neeg pej xeem tsim tawm ib txoj kev loj hlob.

Herbal compress

Cov khoom xyaw :

• chamomile paj - 1 tbsp. diav;
• sib lawv liag - 1 tbsp. diav;
• dej - 1.5 liv.

Kev npaj, daim ntawv thov

1. Sib tov qhuav nroj tsuag.
2. Ncuav lawv nrog dej npau npau.
3. Txhob tso 1 xuab moos.
4. Txiav qhov kev daws teeb meem.
5. Gauze txiav kom soak nrog tshuaj.
6. Muab tso rau ntawm lub ntsej muag.
7. Tuav rau 35-40 feeb.
8. Rov ua txhua hnub.

Ointment rau kev kho mob ntawm rosacea

Cov khoom xyaw :

• unrefined sunflower roj - 1 tbsp. diav;
• noob - 1 daim;
• butter - 1 tbsp. diav;
• sab hauv roj - 1 tbsp. diav;
• siv quav ciab - 1 tbsp. diav;
• tej coniferous resin (fir, spruce, Pine) - 1 tbsp. diav.

Kev npaj, daim ntawv thov

1. Tev cov dos thiab tev nws mus rau hauv cov nplaum.
2. Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw, tshwj tsis yog butter, muab tso rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub kub khov.
3. Stew cov khoom xyaw rau tsawg cua sov kom txog thaum lub dos dries.
4. Ntxiv lub butter rau qhov sib tov kub sib tov.
5. Lim cov kab tsim tawm los ntawm 1 txheej ntawm gauze.
6. Muab cov tshuaj pleev rau hauv lub khob ntim.
7. Siv ib zaug ib hnub twg los ntxuav cov tawv nqaij.

Rosacea kho mob nrog laser

Cov cuab yeej kho tshuab muaj feem xyuam zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov theem pib ntawm tus kab mob. Lawv pab tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob rosacea, kev kho mob laser muab cov evaporation ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha puas ntsoog thiab qhov nkhaus ntawm lawv cov phab ntsa. Tshem tag nrho cov cim ntawm couperose thiab liab. Nws yog qhov nyuaj tshaj rau kev tshem tawm pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag, kev kho mob nyob rau hauv xws li mob yuav tsum tshem tawm cov thickened txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov ntaub so ntswg. Rau qhov no, ib lub laser siv high-energy, uas hloov cov tawv taub hau. Cov txiaj ntsim ntawm cov kev kho no yog nyob rau hauv daim duab.

Kev noj haus nrog rosacea

Cov tawm tsam nrog pathology nyob rau hauv lo lus nug yuav tsum muaj, nrog rau kev kho ntawm txoj kev ua neej thiab noj haus cwj pwm. Ib txoj kev kho pob txuv liab yog ua raws li kev noj zaub mov uas tsuas yog cov tais diav uas ua rau muaj kev nthuav dav ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Kev noj haus tsis muaj kev txwv loj, nws tsuas yog pom zoo kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau cov khoom nram qab no:

• qaub thiab ntse zaub;
• txuj lom, txuj lom;
• citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
• fatty meat;
• nqaij nruab deg;
• cawv;
• kub haus.

Tshuaj pleev ib ce rau rosacea

Kev tu tawv nqaij yuav tsum yog mob sib khuav thiab siab tawv. Cov khoom siv tsis huv yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj:

• acetone;
• cawv;
• menthol;
• aromatizers;
• perfumes;
• eucalyptus;
• mint rho.

Thaum rosacea ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis yog ntshaw kom siv cov khoom muag txhoj puab heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog chais thiab pob txha. Feem ntau cov tuam txhab muaj tshwj xeeb series rau cov neeg uas liab acne:

• Bioderma Sensibio;
• La Roche-Posay Rosaliac;
• Avéne Antirougeurs;
• iS Clinical Rosacea;
• Uriage Roséliane thiab lwm tus.

Hniav cov tshuaj pleev ib ce yuav tsum yog cov khoom zoo, cov khoom muag lossis cov khoom kim heev, cov hluav taws xob me me yog cov nyiam. Raws li lub hauv paus, koj yuav tsum siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub los yog lub hauv paus tshwj xeeb nrog SPF tsis pub tsawg tshaj 15. Thaum yuav cov tshuaj pleev xim tshiab tshiab, lawv tau kuaj ua ntej ntawm qhov chaw me me thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas cov tawv nqaij.