Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tshav ntuj tsis tshua muaj hnub "Plab" yuav tsis tawm leej twg tsis muaj dab tsi los ntawm qhov lawv pom los ntawm lawv cov qab qab. Nrog rau kev tu xyuas ntawm cov ntoo, lawv yuav zoo siab rau koj nrog ib tug plentiful sau ob peb xyoos tom qab cog.
Nqe lus piav ntawm plum ntau yam "Thaum sawv ntxov"
Cov ntoo ntawm nruab nrab qhov siab muaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov yas crown ntawm oval duab. Tus tua loj hlob smooth, tsaus xim av nyob rau hauv cov xim. Lawv loj hlob me me buds.
Cov nplooj ntawm plum "Sawv ntxov" yog oval, lub teeb ntsuab, tsis pubescence on nplooj ntoos saum thiab hauv qab no. Lub ntug ntawm nplooj yog ib tug pas, thiab nyob rau saum npoo muaj ntau ntawm "wrinkles".
Petioles ntawm medium loj, nruab nrog qog. Cov nplais ntawm lub paj tsis kaw, hauv lub paj muaj 21 stamens, saum toj no uas nce lub stigma ntawm pistil. Lub paj muaj qia menyuam yaus thiab ib tug pedicel ncaj ntawm nruab nrab ntev.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm plum "Sawv ntxov" yog daj, me ntsis pinkish sab hnub ci, oval zoo lawm, nrog me ntsis kev nyuaj siab puag. Lub ventral suture yog weakly tsim, tsis muaj pubescence. Plums yog them nrog ib tug ciab txheej.
Cov kua thiab qhov ceev nruj yog qhov nruab nrab, daj nqaij, nplua-fibrous taub hau. Nruab nrab qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ib cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog 26 g. Lub saj ntawm lub plum "thaum sawv ntxov" yog Sweet, nrog ib tug pleasant aroma. Lub pob zeb yog hloov, yooj yim lagging qab lub pulp. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem mob siab rau kev thauj mus los. Koj tuaj yeem ua kom lawv ob leeg nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tshiab thiab ua tiav.
Qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev cia siab ntawm ib tsob ntoo yog 21 xyoos. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem pib ntawm 4 xyoos tom qab cog qoob loo. Blooms feem ntau Bloom los ntawm nruab nrab-May 20. Maturation ntawm tib txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwm sim los ntawm 7 mus rau 14 Lub yim hli ntuj. Plum yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm high yields - los ntawm ib tsob ntoo koj muaj peev xwm sau txog li 15 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov plum tsi "Sawv ntxov" yog nws tus kheej-fertilized, yog li ntawd tsis xav tau pollinators.
Tsob ntoo tsis zam lub caij txias heev, uas cuam tshuam rau nws cov qoob loo. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tsis zoo ntawm ntau yam. Txawm li ntawd los, nws siv heev calmly rau caij nplooj ntoos hlav frosts.
Cog thiab tu lub plum "Tag kis"
Cog cov tub ntxhais hluas cov ntoo zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub raum tseem tsis tau qhib. Lub qhov tob ntawm qhov aub tsiv hauv lub cog ntawm lub yub no yog pom nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm ib qho ntawm qhov siab thiab dav ntawm 80-90 cm tib lub sijhawm yuav tsum sim xaiv ib qho chaw qhuav thiab zoo, nrog rau hauv av tsis ze tshaj li 1.5 meters.
Nyob rau hauv lub npaj aub tsiv nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los nruab ib seedling, kis nws cov keeb kwm, sau lawv nrog sod thiab ib tug tov ntawm cov organic thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv. Cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cog ntoo yuav tsum tau tas li ntub dej moist thiab periodically loosen.
Nyob rau hauv Autumn nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los noj lub plum nrog poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus chiv. Yuav kom tsim tau lub crown, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los mus tas li prune, thaum lub sij hawm uas tshem tawm mob, qhuav, frozen tua, thiab raws li ceg ntoo uas loj hlob tsis zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav los saib xyuas cov hauv paus hniav thiab tshem tawm hauv lub sijhawm.
Yuav kom ciaj sia lub drought, lub plum yuav tsum tau watered txhua hnub, pouring 2-3 thoob nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab 5-6 thoob nyob rau hauv ib tug siab tsob ntoo. Thiab kom tiv thaiv frosty lub caij ntuj no, nws yog pom zoo kom npog nws.
Kab mob thiab pests plum "Sab sawv ntxov"
Ntau yam "Sawv ntxov" yog ib qho tseem tiv taus lub clasterosporium thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Ib me ntsis tsawg resistant rau pests - aphids thiab moth. Yuav tiv thaiv cov ntoo ntawm kab tsuag, txhua lub caij nplooj hlav koj yuav tsum khawb cov av nyob rau hauv lub cev lub voj voog ua ntej lub kas fes, txiav tawm ceg nrog kev puas tsuaj thiab hlawv lawv sab nraum lub tsev kawm ntawv.
Nws yog qhov zoo los ntawm kev kab mob txau ntoo nrog fufanon thiab npaj "Inta-Vir" thiab "Iskra Bio". Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo puas tsuaj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg, thiab cov ntoo nchuav nrog nitrafen los yog Bordeaux kua .