Cov khoom siv hauv tsev kawm ntawv Montessori tsis nyiam nrog cov niam txiv thiab kev hlub hauv menyuam rau ib puas xyoo. Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm Montessori txoj kev kawm ua si yog los qhia tus me nyuam mus rau lub ntiaj teb nrog kev pab los ntawm kev hnov qab yooj yim: tactile, auditory, saj, suab thiab duab. Qhov no yuav pab tus me nyuam los npaj kev paub txog qhov kev muaj sia nyob ib puag ncig.
Tag nrho cov khoom faib rau cov pawg uas ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yog muab rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Montessori kev xav tau cov ntaub ntawv, vim thaum muaj hnub nyoog, kev xav kev loj hlob yog thawj coj ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
Niaj hnub no, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom ua si rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam, tab sis xav txog qhov tseeb tias tus me nyuam xav tau ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntau dua thaum nws loj tuaj lawm, nws muaj peev xwm npaj kom npaj rau kev ua si hauv Montessori los ntawm nws tus kheej.
Peb muab ib chav kawm me me rau ntawm Montessori cov ntaub ntawv nrog peb tus kheej tes.
Geometrical Sab Hauv
Rau tej lub thav duab, koj xav tau ib lub thawv ntawm lub ncuav qab zib, whatman paper thiab xim ntawv. Peb txiav rau lub thawv rau ob peb vib voos, uas yuav yog lub hauv paus rau tus ncej, txiav tawm cov duab cov duab hauv lawv raws li hom: los ntawm me me los loj. Nyob rau ntawm daim ntawv txiav peb muab cov xim ntawm cov xim thawj xim kom lub thawv ntawm lub hau ntxig attracts cov xim ntawm tus me nyuam. Nyob rau nraum qab ntawm tus ncej ntawm tus ncej peb lo daim ntawv los xyuas kom meej tias cov geometric inserts tsis poob tawm. Kev tsim khoom ua si yog npaj txhij.
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Mos Pyramid
Xws li ib lub suab muaj peev xwm xaws tau leej niam uas muaj tshuab xaws. Rau lub pyramid, koj yuav tsum muaj flaps ntawm fleece los yog lwm yam khoom ntawm cov xim sib txawv, Velcro daim kab xev 2 cm ntawm qhov dav, txog 10 cm ntev, ib lub tsom iav los yog npaus roj hmab rau cov khoom. Thaum pib, peb txiav tawm ob qhov zoo tib yam ntawm plaub sab: 4,5,6,7,8,9 cm Peb txiav cov ntaub nplaum nplaum rau hauv 2 cm Ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm txhua lub xwmfab peb tau xaws velcro: nyob rau txhua qhov chaw peb hnav qhov chaw mos ntawm Velcro, hauv qab - Tough lub cev. Txhua square yog stitched, retreating los ntawm ntug kwv yees li 2 hli thiab tawm hauv lub me chav rau ntim. Tom qab sau tiav qhov workpiece nrog sintepon thiab sewing. Lub hauv paus cuaj yuav tuaj yeem ua si nrog croup (buckwheat) kom ruaj khov dua ntawm lub pyramid.
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Multicolored hedgehogs
Ua kom pob khoom zoo siab rau koj yuav tsum muaj duab los qhia, dawb lias ntawv thiab ntaub ntim ntawv. Peb txiav cov paj lug ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ua rau lawv nrog cov duab los qhia, kos lawv lub qhov muag thiab qhov ncauj thiab ua si!
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Geometric
Rau qhov siv thiab ua cov geometry koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv xov xwm uas tsis tsim nyog thiab cov roj hmab caum ntawv. Txhawm rau ua ib qho khoom ua si tseem ceeb heev: nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau muab cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau cov khoom ua nws tus kheej ua thiab ua kom muaj lub ntsej muag yas nrog lub taub yas. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tias cov nyees khawm nyob ntawm qhov sib nrug ntawm ib leeg, ces nrog kev pab los ntawm geometry koj tuaj yeem ua tau ib qho tsawg kawg ntawm cov duab.
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Xyaum ua ke nrog cov khoom Montessori
Xyaum ua tau los nrog tag nrho ntau, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog muab qhov tso siab rau kev xav. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug qauv thaij duab koj tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav, xim, qhov loj. Ua tsaug rau cov mos pyramid, tus me nyuam yuav kawm los tsim kom muaj txoj hlua tshiab los ntawm tus loj dua rau tus me, thiab lwm tus. Kev ua si nrog ntaub pleev plhu tsim kev xyaum zoo, xyaum me ntsis ntiv tes. Nrog kev pabcuam ntawm geometry, koj tuaj yeem tsim tus menyuam txoj kev xav, qhia nws cov duab geometric, tsim cov hlua: ib feem-tag nrho, thiab lwm yam.
Tsis txhob txhawj yog tias tus me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov qoj ib ce yam tsis tau ua yuam kev, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias nws kawg nws tus kheej realizes thiab kho qhov yuam kev. Txoj kev qhia no txhawb tus me nyuam txoj kev ywj pheej, ua kom muaj kev lav phib xej thiab paub zoo, tsim kom muaj lub hauv paus rau kev xav.