Thawj taug kev ntawm ib tus me nyuam qab zib. Nws nphav txhua tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig thiab xav mloog nws ib zaug dua. Tiam sis tsis yog txhua tus niam paub txog dab tsi nyob hauv qab cov suab nrov thaum lub me nyuam pib taug kev thiab puas yuav ceeb yog tias tus me nyuam tsis taug kev. Thawj suab yog ib theem tseem ceeb hauv kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam, hais lus thiab kev xav.
Ua ntej, peb yuav txiav txim siab seb tus me nyuam taug kev li cas, nws yuav txiav txim siab li cas, thaum tus me nyuam pib taug kev thiab yuav ua li cas paub qhov txawv ntawm lwm hom kev onomatopoeia. Nws zoo siab tias cov menyuam yaus koom nrog ntau pawg lus pib tham nrog tib lub suab. Hom kev hais lus no yog ib qho kev sib deev, hu ua li ntawd vim hais tias ntawm kev zoo sib xws nrog nquab taug kev. Tus me nyuam pib ua suab zoo, ces hais lus me me xwb. Tom qab tus me nyuam qhia meej meej hais tias "a", "o", "y", "e", "u", "s", nws yuav pib muab lub suab "aga-his", "guu", "agugu" thiab ua li ntawd. Qhov kev ua no ua rau nws zoo siab, vim nws yog "ua si" nrog rau ob daim di ncauj, caj pas thiab tus nplaig.
Tus me nyuam pib taug kev li cas?
Los ntawm lub sijhawm yug thawj ntawm kev txawj hais thawj zaug, tus me nyuam tau kawm tau mus rau sab nraud ntiaj teb, lees paub lwm tus, teb lawv nrog lub luag nyav thaum sib txuas lus. Lub kaspivtaw yuav tsum tau muab ntau npaum li mloog, tham, thiab tsis yog tu nws. Tus me nyuam xav tau qhov zoo ntawm cov laus rau lub suab nws ua, ces taug kev yuav rov qab ntau dua. Koj tuaj yeem npaj sib tham nrog tus me nyuam, tsuas yog ua kom zoo siab rau lub suab thiab tsom ntsoov rau ntawm daim di ncauj, kos tawm tus nplaig. Tus me nyuam ua tib zoo saib tus neeg laus, thiab luam tawm lawv cov lus. Pediatricians thiab cov kws qis qis profile tau tsim muaj lub caij nyoog ntxawg, uas lub zog ntawm lub paj hlwb maturing, lub luag hauj lwm rau pib ntawm kev hais lus, paub tab. Yog li, tus me nyuam txoj kev ua pa yuav tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2-3 hli, thaum tus me nyuam tau tuav nws lub taub hau , luag nyav. Lub sijhawm no tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kev hais lus kav mus txog tsib mus rau xya lub hlis.
Yuav ua li cas qhia tus me nyuam taug kev?
Ntawm no yog cov kauj ruam uas yuav pab cov niam txiv daws teeb meem:
- kev xav thiab kev sib txuas lus nrog tus menyuam;
- txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua twv txiaj (me me thiab loj): cia tus me nyuam kov ntau yam khoom zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj. Tsis txhob ntshai rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus me nyuam - tsuas yog muaj thiab saib xyuas nws cov yeeb yam;
- nyeem cov kwv huam, cov ntawv, kev tso dag, kawm ob peb "pestles" thiab hu nkauj rau tus menyuam;
- kev ua si ua si uas yuav tsum tau gesticulation, xws li plaub caug-crow, ladushki, ntiv tes ua si;
- hais lus kom raug, tsis txhob hloov lus, tsis txhob lis nrog tus menyuam.
Vim li cas tus me nyuam tsis taug kev?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txhawb cov niam txiv, uas tau kawm txog cov kev cai lij choj saum toj no, ntshai: txhua tus me nyuam loj hlob ib leeg thiab tsis pom zoo, thiab lag luam los yog ua ntej raws li cov kev cai tsim ntawm kev txhim kho yeej zoo tag nrho. Tsis tas li, yog tias tsis muaj lwm yam teeb meem ntxiv rau hauv qhov teeb meem uas tus me nyuam tsis taug kev los yog kev kub ntxhov nres kev taug kev, los yog pib taug kev tom qab xya lub hlis. Ua lwm yam lus, yog tias koj tus me nyuam noj qab nyob zoo, zoo siab, phaus, zoo rau lub chaw, tab sis tsis taug ntau - tus me nyuam yog OK, qhov no yog nws txoj cai, uas tsis cuam tshuam rau tag nrho txoj kev loj hlob. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kev ua txhaum loj hauv kev hais lus, kev npaj thiab kev kuaj xyuas ntawm ib tug me nyuam mos nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho mob otolaryngology yog npaj. Tus kws kho mob yuav pom qhov laj thawj tsim nyog rau qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm lub rooj sib tham los yog hais lus nruab los thiab teb cov lus nug ntawm niam txiv tsis muaj teeb meem vim li cas tus menyuam tsis taug kev.
Vim li cas tus me nyuam nres tsheb taug?
Yog tias tsis muaj lub hom phiaj, thiab tus me nyuam tau tso kev taug kev, ces nws yuav tsum ua kom nws muaj kev sib txuas lus. Cov niam txiv (hauv thawj qhov chaw, leej niam) yuav tsum "agukat" mus ntxiv, hais kom cov suab ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv luam tawm, nquag txhawb tus me nyuam nrog kev sib tham siab, txawm tias nws tsis tuaj yeem los sis tsis taug kev.
Kev sib dhos rau kev loj hlob yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau txhua tus menyuam. Yog li ntawd rau kev tsim kev hais lus, kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev thiab qhov kev xav ntawm qhov chaw mos liab loj hlob tseem ceeb. Yog hais tias nws yog tag nrho thiab zoo siab - ces pib taug kev mus dhia koj tsuas yog xav pab nws tsawg.