Dab tsi yog qhov hormone prolactin?
Mus rau hnub tim, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm prolactin mus txog thaum kawg tsis tau kawm. Yog li ntawd, nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem tau tsim muaj: kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, nce hauv cov ducts thiab lactiferous segments, maturation, thiab kev tso tawm colostrum, kev hloov ntawm colostrum rau hauv cov mis nyuj, qhov ntev ntawm theem ntawm lub cev daj thiab cov cai ntawm dej-ntsev seem hauv lub cev. Thiab thaum cev xeeb tub ua raws li kev xeeb tub, tiv thaiv lub tswv yim thaum lub sijhawm no. Nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej, PRL hormone ua rau peb yam hauv lub cev: dej-ntsev metabolism, stimulates txoj kev loj hlob ntawm spermatozoa, tsub kom tso tawm ntawm testosterone. Tab sis, thaum muaj qhov nce hauv nws theem ntawm qhov cai, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog kev xeeb txawm.
Yuav ua li cas kom muaj tes tshaj qhov ntsuam ntawm cov ntshav ntawm Prolactinum (PRL)
Thiaj li yuav tau txais kev ntsuas kom ntseeg tau, ntshav tau noj rau PRL hauv txhua theem ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Cov txiaj ntsig yog xam raws li hnub ntawm lub voj voog uas cov ntshav tau noj. Yog tias tus kws kho mob tau sau ib qho kev soj ntsuam tsis yog rau PRL nkaus xwb, tab sis rau lwm cov tshuaj hormones uas yuav tsum tau txhaj rau lub sijhawm, ces nws yog ib qho yooj yim los ua ke kom cov ntshav mus kuaj tau ib zaug. Tab sis ua ntej yuav noj cov tshuaj hormones, ob hnub yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij: txwv tsis pub sib deev, noj qab haus huv, kom tsis txhob muaj kev nyuaj siab, qoj ib ce, kev kuaj mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, thiab muab ntshav tso rau hauv lub plab. Cov theem ntawm PRL theem yog nanograms ib milliliter (ng / ml), los yog hauv micro thoob teb chaws ib milliliter (μmE / ml). Yuav kom hloov μME / ml rau ng / ml, thawj qhov ntsuas yuav tsum muab faib los ntawm 30.3.
Tus txheej txheem ntawm prolactin yog suav txij 4.5 txog 49 ng / ml (136-1483 μIU / ml), tiam sis nyob ntawm qhov theem theem no qhov txawv:
- follicular - ntawm 4.5 mus rau 33 ng / ml, (136-999 μIU / ml);
- ovulatory - ntawm 6.3 mus rau 49 ng / ml, (190-1484 μIU / ml);
- luteal - ntawm 4.9 mus rau 40 ng / ml, (148-1212 μIU / ml).
Thaum cev xeeb tub, hormone levels hloov:
- trimester 1 - ntawm 3.2 mus 43.0 ng / ml, (97-1303 μIU / ml);
- trimester 2 - los ntawm 13.0 rau 166.0 ng / ml, (394-5030 μIU / ml);
- lub sijhawm trimester 3 - los ntawm 13.0 mus rau 318.0 ng / ml (394-9635 μIU / ml).
Tus txiv neej hormone theem ntawm prolactin yog qis tshaj li ntawm cov poj niam, thiab ranges ntawm 2.5 mus rau 17 ng / ml (75-515 μIU / L).
Yog hais tias theem ntawm qhov hnoos qis qis los sis siab (uas yog ntau dua), cov tsos mob yuav yog: teeb meem nrog conception, tsis muaj kev sib deev muaj siab, pob txuv, hnyav nce. Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam - tsis muaj ovulation, ib tug ua txhaum ntawm kev coj khaubncaws, kev loj hlob ntawm cov plaub hau tawv on lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev, thiab nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej - impotence. Hauv qhov teeb meem no, nyob ntawm seb cov deviations ntawm cov tshuaj indices, tus kws kho mob muab cov kev kho tsim nyog.