Nyob rau hauv vitro fertilization yog cov khoom neeg tsim cov khoom ntawm ib tug poj niam, los ntawm kev tso ob peb embryos hauv nws lub tsev menyuam. Tus qauv ntawm IVF yog siv thaum nws tsis yooj yim sua kom fertilize lawm. Kev kuaj xyuas ua ntej IVF yuav siv sij hawm ntev, thiab txhua qhov kev xeem muaj nws lub hnub nyoog.
Tus txiv neej thiab poj niam xeem dab tsi ua ntej lub eco?
Rau ob leeg poj niam thiab ib tug txiv neej, kev ntsuam xyuas IVF nram qab no yog kev raug yuam (tsim rau 3 lub hlis):
- pab pawg ntshav thiab Rhawv taus;
- RW (tsom rau kev mob syphilis);
- HIV kuaj;
- kab mob siab B;
- Kab Mob Siab C
Yuav ua li cas npaj rau tus poj niam IVF?
Tus poj niam tau muab ib daim ntawv teev cov lus qhia rau tag nrho ua ntej IVF, uas muaj xws li:
- Cov tshuaj hormone lawm yog soj ntsuam ntawm lub plab uas khoob rau hnub thib 2-hnub ntawm lub voj voog (follicle stimulating hormone, luteinizing, prolactin, testosterone, estradiol, thyroid-stimulating free hormone, DGA-S, AT-TPO, AT-TG);
- cov ntshav yog kuaj rau cytomegalovirus, rubella thiab oncomarkers;
- peb smears los ntawm lub qhov chaw mos ntawm peb lub ntsiab lus;
- ib lub tsho los ntawm ib lub tsev menyuam yaus los ntawm ib hom PTSR rau ntawm cov kab mob xws li: chlamydias, ib tug cureapathy, a mycoplasma, gardnerello, cytomegalovirus, gonorrhea, herpes, trichomoniasis, candidiasis;
- kuj, coj tus kawm txog cov khoom siv los ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv hlwb; microbiological kev soj ntsuam ntawm smear on microorganisms, lawv rhiab heev rau tshuaj tua kab mob.
Cov txiaj ntsim ntawm cov kev xeem no muaj lub neej txuag ntawm 3 lub hlis.
Los ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas dav dav ua ntej IVF nws tseem tsim nyog kom dhau:
- kev ntsuam xyuas dav dav thiab kuaj ntshav biochemical;
- kev ntsuam xyuas zis;
- coagulogram.
Lub neej txee ntawm cov kev xeem no yog 1 lub hlis.
Los ntawm lwm txoj kev ntawm kev xeem koj yuav tsum xeem:
- cardiogram;
- Fluorography;
- kev sib tham mammologist;
- kev sib tham ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Cov kev ntsuam xyuas twg yuav tsum tau ua ntej IVF rau ib tug txiv neej?
Kom ua tau rau hauv vitro fertilization, ib tug txiv neej xav ua kom tau ib lub kab xev phev (kev txiav txim ntawm cov phev mob, kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov leukocytes, kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam spermatozoa, PCR kuaj kev sib deev, kev soj ntsuam ntawm smear los ntawm qhov zis). Cov kev ntsuam xyuas ua ntej IVF rau cov txiv neej muaj xws li qib ntawm cov tshuaj hormones thaum sawv ntxov ntawm kev npliag lub plab: FSH, LH, TTG, SSSG, prolactin, testosterone, thiab biochemical ntshav kuaj (AST, ALT, bilirubin, creatinine, urea, qabzib).
Tag nrho cov kev ntsuam xyuas thiab kev ntsuam xyuas rau cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej tau kuaj xyuas ua ntej txoj kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob hauv vitro.