Cov phab ntsa nplov ntawm lub chav ua oppress thiab tsim kev xav ntawm sab hauv tsis tiav. Rau lawv cov kho kom zoo nkauj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov duab los ua duab. Lawv tuaj yeem yuav yuav hauv khw los yog ua los ntawm koj tus kheej. Yog tias koj tsis muaj qhov khoom plig ntawm tus kws kos duab thiab tsis tuaj yeem kos ib daim duab zoo nkauj, ces txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem tsim tau ib phab ntsa ntawm phab ntsa nrog nws ob txhais tes.
Los ntawm tsab xov xwm no koj yuav kawm tau ob peb lub tswvyim zoo rau kev ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kheej. Tom qab tag nrho, yuav luag txhua cov ntaub ntawv siv tau rau cov txheej txheem no: ntawv xov xwm, textiles, cardboard, ntoo, yas, thiab lwm yam.
Master-class # 1: Phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag
Nws yuav siv:
- plywood;
- voj voos ntawm ntoo ntawm ntau diameter;
- txhuam;
- Xim xim ci: xim liab, lub teeb ntsuab, txiv kab ntxwv thiab magenta;
- tha xim;
- joiner kua nplaum.
Chav ua hauj lwm:
- Los ntawm ib feem ntawm plywood, peb txiav tawm ib lub hauv paus. Nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias nws yuav tsum me me txaus, raws li qhov chaw yuav mus dhau nws cov npoo.
- Raws li peb lub tswv yim, txhua lub voj voog yog xim nrog cov xim sib txawv. Yuav kom ua kom zoo, uas yog, ua kom cov npoo du, thawj qhov chaw uas peb yuav muab npog nrog xim muaj xim nrog daim ntaub nplaum xim. Tom qab ntawd, peb muab xim, tos kom txog thaum nws zoo zoo, thiab tshem tawm cov kab xev tiv thaiv.
- Cov voj voos uas muaj kob voj voos tuaj yeem ua rau lub hauv paus. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tso loj loj, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lawv nruab nrab thiab me me. Yuav kom nplua qhov tawg tsam zoo, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov joinery nplaum rau ob sab thiab lub substrate, thiab tom qab ntawd nias nws khov kho.
- Tom qab lub vaj huam sib luag npaj, xa mus rau tom qab ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub voj thiab dai rau ntawm phab ntsa.
Master-class # 2: Phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag hauv kev siv quilling
Nws yuav siv:
- ntawv xov xwm;
- kua nplaum PVA;
- ib qho koog caj pas;
- ntshav xim;
- tuab xov thiab koob.
Chav ua hauj lwm:
- Peb tuaj poob rau hauv cov kav dej ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm (raws li nws tuaj).
- Ib nrab ntawm cov hlab tas cov xim muaj xim dawb.
- Peb pib tig txhua lub kab hauv ib lub nplhaib. Los xyuas kom meej tias nws tsis qhib, peb tua cov tog sab nraud nrog kua nplaum thiab ncab nws nrog ib qho hlua hloov, cia daim ntawv lo rau ib leeg.
- Rings yuav tsum sib tw los ntawm ntau cov xim, hloov lawv.
- Cov workpieces yog stitched ntawm sab nraum qab nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim peb xav tau, thiab peb dai nws nyob rau hauv lub ntsia hlau.
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Master-class №3: Ntoo vaj huam sib luag - daim npav ntiaj teb
Nws yuav siv:
- ntoo ntsa ntoo;
- nplooj ntawv ntawm daim ntawv qhia nrog daim npav ntiaj teb kos;
- mem hluav;
- xim xim av thiab txhuam ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv;
- varnish rau ntoo.
Chav ua hauj lwm:
- Peb tua ib lub duab plaub ntawm cov ntoo ua ke. Ua li no, peb nqa 6 daim txiag nrog ib ntu ntawm 1 m thiab sab nraub qaum peb ntsia hlau rau peb 2 daim npog thoob plaws tag nrho.
- Tso rau daim ntawv uas ua tiav nrog daim duab ntawm daim duab thiab muab txhais ua ib tsob ntoo. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no los thawb txoj hlua ntawm kab, thiab tom qab ntawd lawv nrog ib tug cwj mem.
- Peb pleev xim dub sab av loj.
- Yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem qhib lub voj voog ntawm cov xim tsis muaj kab xev.
- Lub vaj huam sib luag yog npaj!
Npaj chav kawm ntawv №4: Cov vaj huam sib luag
Nws yuav siv:
- plywood;
- ntoo tuav;
- ntawv;
- dub xim;
- xuab zeb;
- khoom rau kev kos;
- adhesive PVA thiab ib txhuam tuab rau nws.
Chav ua hauj lwm:
- Nyob rau ntawm sawv ntawm lub plywood nyob rau sab nraum qab rau tes, thiab nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum - peb ceg ntawm plywood. Tom qab ntawd, nco ntsoov xuab zeb sab pem hauv ntej thiab pleev xim rau hauv dub.
- Txiav tawm ntawm daim ntawv ntau ntau cov duab plaub ntawm tib lub loj, yog li koj tuaj yeem kaw tag nrho dav hlau ntawm koj lub plywood, tshwj tsis yog rau lub thav duab. Peb txiav txhua tus ntawm lawv mus rau ntau qhov chaw. Yuav kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau lawv tom qab, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kos npe rau txhua sab nraud.
- Txhua daim ntawm koj yuav tsum kos ib daim duab kos.
- Peb tshem tawm cov duab qhuav hauv ib daim duab. Ua ntej peb ua ib tug thav duab, thiab ces ib sab hauv.
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Lub vaj huam sib luag xwb nrog duab ntawm koj ob txhais tes npaj txhij.
Ntxiv rau qhov no, muaj ntau ntau cov kev xaiv rau tus tsim ntawm vaj huam sib luag ntawm phab ntsa. Cov ntsiab lus nyob ntawm ntau tshaj plaws rau sab hauv thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov tswv.