Yog hais tias koj xav decorate koj qhov chaw nrog thawj thiab unpretentious paj, ces cov ntaub ntawv hais txog dab tsi yog lub lava, cog thiab kev kho mob rau nws thiab lwm secrets ntawm loj hlob yuav pab tau thiab nthuav. Cov kws txiav txim tau muab tswv yim zoo uas yuav pab kom kis tau cov nroj tsuag nyob rau txhua qhov chaw.
Lavatora nyob rau hauv cov toj roob hauv pes tsim
Yog tias koj xav kho koj thaj chaw thiab tsim kom muaj qhov tseem ceeb, cov kws txawj qhia tawm xaiv lub lav xaib kom zoo zoo rau nws tus kheej thiab zoo sib xws nrog lwm haiv neeg. Muaj coob tus neeg nyiam ua li cas lub lava yog flowering, thiab yog li muaj ntau ntau ntxoov thiab feem ntau yog dawb, liab, liab doog thiab liab. Lub flowering txheej txheem yog ntev thiab pib los ntawm lub caij ntuj sov thiab xaus tom qab thawj Frost. Muab qhov paj ntawm no tuaj yeem pom zoo rau cov hlab ntsha, cov roj ntsha, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag.
Lavaera, yuav tsaws thiab kev saib xyuas uas muaj ntau cov txheej txheem yuav tsum, zoo li zoo nyob ze kis cov kab thiab ze cov ntoo loj. Lawv cog cov paj ntawm lawns nrog nyom. Cov qhab-nees siab tsim rau kev sib sau ua ke thiab kev kho vaj tse sib txawv. Nyob rau hauv lub pab pawg neeg plantings, ob peb ntau yam ntawm lavaters saib zoo. Yog hais tias lawv muaj ntau heights, ces koj yuav tau txais ib qho muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog kev sib xyaw hauv cov xim tswv yim.
Lavaetera - ntau yam
Ntawm nws lub tsev kawm ntawv, nws muaj peev xwm cog tau peb hom lavas: ib xyoos, ntau xyoo thiab ob xyoos, uas yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tsob ntoo zoo li hav txwv yeem. Thawj ob hom yuav piav ntxiv, thiab raws li rau peb hom, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau xyuas seb cov lavaera zoo li li cas, yog li no cog muaj ib tug ncaj thiab txhim qia, uas ncav ib qhov siab txog li ob metres. Nws cov nplooj yog dawb, thiab lub paj yog liab-liab doog. Flowering yog pom los ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj mus rau ib nrab-Cuaj hlis. Lub ntsiab ntau yam ntawm treelike lavatories, cog thiab kev kho mob uas tsis txawv ntawm lwm hom: Rosea thiab Candy Floss.
Lavaetera txhua xyoo
Nroj tsuag ntawm cov pab pawg no muaj 3 lub hlis thiab lawv yog cov lus ntawm cov lush bushes, nrog ib qhov siab ntawm 50 mus 120 cm Cov nplooj yog lobed, thiab lawv cov xim yog lub teeb ntsuab. Lawv nyob ntawm tag nrho ntev ntawm kev tua thiab taper rau lub apex. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia ntawm lub lava, nws yog qhia hais tias ib qho paj tshwm nyob rau hauv nplooj ntoos axils nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj, uas yog funnel-puab. Lub taub yog 10 cm Flowering yog ntau thiab kav ntev ntev. Lub ntsiab ntau yam: "Pretty Woman", "Dawb Cherub", "Silver Bowl" thiab "Tanagra".
Lavaetera yog ib qho kev txwv
Cov khoom cog rau pawg no yog hu ua "Thuringian". Qhov siab ntawm shrubs yog txog li 2 m. Tua yog upright thiab branched. Lawv raug them nrog nplooj ntawm cordate los yog hloov cov duab. Nrhiav kom paub tias lub paj zoo li lava zoo li cas, nws yog tsim nyog sau cia rau ntawm nplooj thiab stems muaj ib pawg tawv nqaij ntawm grey xim. Inflorescences yog racemose, thiab axillary inflorescences blossom nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-Lub rau hli ntuj. Ntau yam tseem ceeb: "Mystic Marilyn", "Bregon Springs" thiab "Barnsley Baby".
Lavaera - tsaws
Noob yuav sau los ntawm lawv tus kheej los yog yuav hauv khw. Yog tias lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, lawv yuav muaj lub suab ntxoov ntxoo thiab muaj xim daj lossis grayish xim. Cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas cog qoob loo, tseem ceeb ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau xaiv ib qho chaw zoo thiab npaj cov av.
- Lub chaw uas tsis nyob hauv yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, vim hais tias cov kab lis kev cai yog photophilous.
- Cov av ua ntej xaiv tau yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj chiv quav, thiab tom qab ntawd khawb nws raws li cov qauv txheej txheem.
- Tom qab ntawd, tusyees faib me me fertilizing, uas yuav tsum muaj xws li 1 tsp superphosphate, urea, poov tshuaj sulfate thiab nitroammofoski.
- Qhov kawg theem ntawm kev npaj rau kev npaj yuav mus nruab teb chaws nrog rakes.
Yuav ua li cas cog lavateru nyob rau hauv hauv av?
Yuav kom loj hlob no paj kab lis kev cai ntawm koj ib ncig, koj muaj peev xwm siv ob txoj kev ntawm cog:
- Nrog kev pab los ntawm seedlings. Cov kws txiav plaub ntug muaj feem ntau xaiv qhov kev xaiv no rau cov zom ziab ntxiv, cog thiab tu uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov cai. Nws tsis pom zoo rau noob lub noob dhau lawm, txij li thaum lub seedlings yuav stretch ntau heev nyob rau hauv ib lub luv luv-hnub. Xaiv cov thawv txav uas sau nrog av, thiab tom qab ntawd, scatter lub noob thiab maj mam nchuav rau lawv. Npog lawv nrog iav thiab tsis tu ncua moisturize. Nyob rau hauv tsib hnub yuav muaj kev tua, uas yuav tsum tau muab weeded tawm. Tom qab qhov tsos ntawm ob kab lus ntawm nplooj, plantations yog dived mus rau hauv cais ntim. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom ua rau peb sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws nrog lub caij nyoog ntawm ob lub lim tiam. Thaum tsis muaj frosts, kev hloov hlav yuav tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv av qhib. Khawb tawm lub qhov thiab ntxiv rau txhua txoj fertilizer thiab humus, thiab tom qab ntawd, ncuav lawv zoo. Bury lub sprouts 5 cm saum cov sepals. Tom qab hais tias, thaum lub sij hawm 10 hnub nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov dej kom ntau cov nroj tsuag.
- Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov noob. Yuav kom decorate lub tsev kawm ntawv nrog lava, tsaws hauv av yuav nqa tawm thaum pib ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los npog cov khoom cog nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb cov ntaub ntawv. Ntawm qhov chaw xaiv, muab cov ntxoov ntxoo nrog qhov tob ntawm 1 cm Muab faib rau cov noob thiab muab cov av sib xyaws ua ke, uas yuav tsum tau muaj vaj teb av thiab humus, sib npaug zos. Plantings yog pom zoo rau cov dej kom ntau. Thaum lub tua yuav ncav cuag li 5 cm, lub vaj tse yog muab tshem tawm thiab kev kho mob muaj peev xwm pib, muaj tawg lub tua.
Thaum cog cov lava hauv av qhib?
Tsaws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm ib lub sij hawm thaum sov huab cua yog twb tau tsim, thiab nws yuav ua tau tsis txhob ntshai frosts. Yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug thaum ntxov flowering, noob lub noob nyob rau hauv seedlings nyob rau hauv thawv nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj / Lub peb hlis ntuj. Tsaws lav hauv qhov qhib hauv av thiab cog seedlings yuav tsum nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Plaub Hlis - thaum ntxov May. Rau cov cheeb tsam sov nws yog ib qhov tau txais cog noob ntawm txoj kev hauv lub Peb Hlis Ntuj - Lub Plaub Hlis.
Yuav ua li cas loj hlob ib lub tshuab raj?
Muaj qee yam kev cai hais txog kev cog qoob loo ntawm paj yeeb kab paj yeeb. Mus rau lub lava hauv lub vaj thiab lwm cheeb tsam tsim thiab blossomed, nws tsis txaus los cog rau lub paj, yog li nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau saib tom qab nws kom zoo. Proper noj thiab watering yog ntawm tseem ceeb heev, thiab muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov tswv yim hais txog kev saib xyuas ntawm no paj kab lis kev cai.
Lavatera nyob rau hauv lub flowerbed - watering
Txoj kev loj hlob zoo thiab tsis muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem tsis paub tias tsis muaj dej zoo, uas yog nqa ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, tiam sis nco ntsoov tias cov av yuav tsum tau zoo, yog tias nws tau rained, ces txoj kev yuav tsum tau muab teem dua. Thaum lub sij hawm qhuav lub caij ntuj sov dej yog pom zoo kom muab nqa tawm ob zaug ib lub lim tiam, ncuav nyob rau hauv lub Bush mus rau 20 liv dej. Thaum lub sij hawm muaj zog thiab lub caij nyoog kub, vaj paj ntawm lub lavatory, kev paub gardeners yog qhia kom tsuag, tab sis nco ntsoov tias cov dej tsis poob mus rau hauv lub buds, raws li lawv yuav deteriorate. Yog xav khaws cia noo noo, mulching yuav ua ntaub ntawv thov.
Lavatera - kev kho mob
Muaj ntau ntau cov txheej txheem uas tseem ceeb rau kev soj ntsuam kom txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov nplua nuj:
- Yuav kom paub meej tias qhov kev loj hlob zoo ntawm lub lava, cog thiab kev tu yuav tsum ua kom xoob av thiab cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua ib zaug ib lub lim tiam kom txog thaum lub siab ntawm qhov ntoo nce mus txog 1 m. Tom qab ntawd, cov loosening yuav tsum nres, vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub hauv paus.
- Thaum lub paj me me, nco ntsoov tshem cov nroj, tab sis txoj hau kev no yuav ploj ntawm nws tus kheej, raws li lawv yuav tsis loj hlob nrog cov nroj tsuag qub.
- Thaum loj hlob perennial ntau yam lawv tsis txiav tawm, tab sis tsuas txiav tawm twb discolored inflorescences. Tom qab nws rains, nws pom zoo kom tshem cov paj uas muaj wilted, vim tias lawv yuav hloov dej vim dej kom mucus, thiab nws yog txaus ntshai rau nplooj, raws li nws yuav hlawv lawv.
- Muaj ntau tus xav tias lub lava yog ntshai ntawm khov los tsis, yog li koj tsis tas yuav khawb kiag ib lub paj, tab sis qee cov kev tiv thaiv tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Koj yuav tsum khoov cov ceg mus rau hauv av, rub lawv nrog cov staples thiab nphoo nrog nplooj los yog fir paws.
- Nroj tsuag ntawm ntau yam loj xav tau kev pab ntxiv.
Lavatora vaj teb - ntxiv fertilizing
Rau kev txhim kho kom zoo, ib qho xoob, lub teeb thiab cov khoom noj kom tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia, yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob ib lub lavater, nws yog qhia hais tias lub sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ob zaug ua ntej cov pob tsim thiab tom qab ntawd.
- Yog hais tias chiv tsis tau thov ua ntej cog, ces kev kho mob implies fertilizing 20 hnub tom qab disembarkation. Siv rau qhov no koj xav tau ib qho kev daws, rau qhov kev npaj ntawm ib lub thoob ntawm dej yog npaum li cas 1 tbsp. ib spoonful ntawm urea thiab tib tus nqi ntawm nitrophosphate .
- Yog hais tias chiv tau pib, ces thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm buds, lub lavatories, cog thiab kev kho mob yuav muaj xws li kev siv xws li pub mis: ib thoob dej yog npaum li cas ib thoob dej. diav ntawm sodium sulfate thiab poov tshuaj.
Yuav ua li cas muab cov nroj tsuag lavatera?
Yuav kom nce lub xov tooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tsis muaj ib qho yuav tsum tau nqa tawm cov tshwj xeeb cov txheej txheem, vim yug me nyuam tshwm sim los ntawm nws tus kheej-sowing. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias lub lava nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb tsis poob nws yam ntxwv thiab ci xim. Yog hais tias, raws li ib tug ntawm nws tus kheej-sowing, lub paj kis mus rau cov cheeb tsam tsis npaj rau yug me nyuam, lawv yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum lub seedlings loj hlob mus ua hloov lub transplant. Koj tuaj yeem sau cov noob ntawm koj tus kheej thiab ua nws thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Hle tag nrho cov thawv, tsis txhob txhawj lawv. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cog lawv nyob rau hauv ib lub vaj paj tshiab tshiab. Lub ciaj nqi ntawm lub lava yog 100%.
Lavatora nyob rau hauv lub flowerbed - kab mob thiab pests
Tus nroj tsuag yog resistant mus rau ntau cov kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag. Feem ntau, qee qhov teeb meem tau:
- Lub paj ntawm lava, cog thiab tu uas yuav tsum tau nqa tawm raws li cov cai, aphids tuaj yeem cuam tshuam. Yuav kom tiv nrog kab, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav lawv nrog soapy dej los yog koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Lwm qhov teeb meem yog xeb (fungal kab mob). Nws zoo nkaus li cov pustules ntawm daj lossis txiv kab ntxwv xim, uas nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntawm cov underside. Thaum lawv sim, ces lawv tawg thiab los ntawm lawv spores protrude, infecting zoo nroj tsuag. Yuav kom tiv nrog qhov teeb meem, tshem tawm cov feem cuam tshuam, thiab tom qab ntawd, tsuag, piv txwv, nrog cov tshuaj "Topaz" lossis "Hom" .