Kev kho ntawm obstructive bronchitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yog qhov teeb meem ntawm niam txiv. Tab sis nyob rau hauv no nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis to taub kho tus kheej. Kev npaj thiab cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm kws kho mob, tab sis lawv tsis txaus nyob ib leeg. Nws tseem ceeb rau tib lub sijhawm rau lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob kom tus me nyuam txoj kev zoo ntawm lub neej, zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntsws, lub microclimate nyob rau hauv chav tsev, ua raws li lub regime.
Daim ntawv no ntawm tus kab mob tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm lo lus "obstruction", uas txhais tau tias "spasm". Yog li, bronchial leeg yog raug lub siab, nyob rau hauv uas slime stagnates, uas tsis nrhiav ib lub qhov hluav taws xob, thiab txoj kev pib inflammatory. Thiaj li, txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tshem tawm cov tshuaj, thiab hnoos qeev mus rau liquefy thiab xyuas kom nws cov expectoration.
Cov kev xaiv ntawm txoj kev kho yuav yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau mob. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib kab mob los yog kis tus kab mob, nrog rau kev ua xua. Qhov no yuav tsum tau qhia meej nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw, vim hais tias kev kho mob ntawm obstructive bronchitis, piv txwv li, nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, nyob rau hauv nws viral qhov, yuav tsis coj dab tsi tab sis raug mob.
Yuav ua li cas kom raug kho obstructive bronchitis?
Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob obstructive bronchitis no tshwm sim hauv me nyuam, tus menyuam raug muab tso rau hauv tsev kho mob rau kev kho mob. Tib yam siv rau cov laus dua uas muaj mob hnyav heev. Hauv lwm cov ntaub ntawv, kev kho mob hauv tsev nrog daim ntawv yuav tshuaj, yuav kho tus mob obstructive bronchitis thiab kev ntsuam xyuas los ntawm ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob muaj xws li ntau cov txheej txheem, cov txiaj ntsim ntawm kev ua tiav raws li ntawm cov nuj nqis ntawm complexity thiab timeliness. Peb muab ib daim ntawv teev npe ntawm lub ntsiab:
- noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tshuaj tua kab mob, nyob ntawm seb dab tsi ua rau mob ntsws hlab ntsws;
- inhalation rau tshem tawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv obstructive bronchitis nrog kev siv tshwj xeeb npaj, xws li euphyllin , ventolin, briikanil. Cov txheej txheem yog siv los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab ua pa taws - siv lub tshuab pa rau lub tshuab, uas ua rau lub vapor txias, tawg cov kua ua cov tshuaj. Cov paub txog cov niam, raws li txoj cai, sim ua kom tau lawv los ntawm 2-3 xyoo ntawm lub neej, yog qhov no tsis tau, qhov txheej txheem tuaj yeem ua rau hauv cov tsev kho mob;
- kev txais tos mukoliticheskih los yog expectorants - tom qab tus spasm raug tshem tawm, hnoos qeev tuaj yeem tawm. Txhim kho tus txheej txheem kuj tuaj yeem nqus tau pa (lazolvan hauv nebula, mucovan) los yog siv cov tshuaj tsim nyog hauv (lazolvan, lub plhaub taum, xaj, ambroxol, thiab lwm yam);
- zaws nrog obstructive bronchitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam - ib tug txheej txheem uas tseem nkees tawm cov phlegm. Muaj ntau hom nws hom - cov kaus poom, kua dej, taw tes, vibrating. Nws yog qhov zoo dua, yog thawj zaug ntawm qhov kev sib tham yog ua los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem pib kawm kom tsuas yog 4-5 hnub ntawm tus mob, thaum tsis muaj qhov kub thiab qhov teeb meem, yog tias tsis muaj kev txhim kho, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov mob;
- Kev kho mob ntawm obstructive bronchitis - qhov no muaj xws li "kev cuam tshuam cov qe", xws li cov rhawv zeb, sib tsoo cov ntxhuav ointments thiab cov roj tseem ceeb, peb noj hauv lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nrog rau sib xyaw ntawm chamomile, violet thiab plantain.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nquag siv cov tsoos thiab tsis heev
- haus dej ntau;
- txias thiab tauv cua txias heev hauv chav nyob uas tus me nyuam siv ntau lub sij hawm thiab pw tsaug zog;
- niaj hnub airing;
- txaj so nrog kub zog;
- hypoallergenic noj cov zaub mov;
- qhov kev nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov khoom uas muaj cov zaub mov thiab cov vitamins.