Eufillin yog khoom noj, uas muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab hmoov. Cov lus ntawm lub euphyllin muaj xws li theophylline, dilates lub vessels. Cov tshuaj no ua rau kom muaj zog, ua kom cov nqaij ntshiv kom zoo, pab txoj hlab ntshav. Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm euphyllinum muaj stimulation ntawm lub leeg nqaij, qhov poob siab system yog me ntsis siab. Cov khoom sib koom ua ke kuj tau sau tseg.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv
Cov cim tseem ceeb rau kev siv cov me nyuam eufillina yog mob ntsws asthma, emphysema, pulmonary edema thiab lwm yam kab mob, uas yog nrog kev nce siab. Rau cov neeg laus, ib qho ntawm cov kev taw qhia yog mob hlab ntsha tawg, nrog rau lub paj hlwb, thiab kev mob plawv nres.
Cov tshuaj eufillin muaj cov nram qab no contraindications:
- hypotension;
- peptic ulcer;
- mob ua paug myocardial infarction;
- tachycardia;
- extrasstole.
Ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm euphyllin yog mob raws plab, mob taub hau, ntuav, tshee hnyo, mob plab, nqus pa, palpitation, hypotension. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj siv yeeb tshuaj, qhov kev xoos xaim ntawm qhov quav kuj yuav raug pom. Lub xub ntiag ntawm xws li ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm contraindications thiab tshuaj phiv ua rau cov tshuaj heev txaus ntshai nrog uncontrolled nkag.
Euphyllinum rau cov menyuam
Koj tsis tuaj yeem sau ntawv euphyllin nws tus kheej! Cov lus qhia hais tias cov tshuaj tsis siv rau thaum txog lub hnub nyoog peb lub hlis. Yog li, ib txwm nrog tus kws kho mob uas yuav qhia seb nws puas yuav muab tau eufillin rau cov menyuam yaus lossis yog tias nws raug hloov nrog ib yam tshuaj zoo sib xws. Cov tshuaj ntsiav thiab tshuaj muaj peev xwm qhia tau rau cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos, tab sis nyob rau kis no tus nqi ntawm euphyllin yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Yog xav tau kev kho mob, euphyllin hauv ntsiav tshuaj yog muab rau cov menyuam yaus hauv qhov kev ntsuas ntawm kwv yees li 5 milligrams ib kilogram phaus. Lub sij hawm tsoom fwv yuav tsum raug pom. Piv txwv li, cov menyuam mos liab uas muaj hnoos los yog mob ntsws muaj peev xwm yuav tau muab euphillin tsis pub ntev tshaj li ib zaug txhua yim teev. Yog tias tus me nyuam muaj tshaj 6 lub hlis, lub sij hawm luv thawm yuav raug txo kom mus txog rau 6 teev. Rau cov me nyuam loj zog, lub sij hawm sib txawv tseem nyob zoo li qub, tab sis cov tshuaj ntawm qhov tshuaj yuav raug txo mus rau peb mus rau plaub milligrams. Qee lub sij hawm ntev cov kab mob yuav tsum tau siv cov euphyllin hauv cov khoom noj loj. Tus menyuam yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj txog 16 milligrams ntawm cov tshuaj ib kilogram phaus. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 400 milligrams. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tag nrho ntim ntawm euphyllinum yuav tsum muab faib ua plaub koob. Hauv qhov teeb meem thaum cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tus kheej muaj kev xav thiab tus menyuam qhov kev mob nce siab, qhov kev siv tshuaj ntawm tus kws kho mob pom zoo yuav nce ntxiv los ntawm peb lub hlis, uas raug coj mus rau 500 milligrams ib hnub twg.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov me nyuam, electrophoresis nrog euphyllin tau sau ntau zaus, vim hais tias cov tshuaj tsis raug muab tso ncaj qha rau hauv lub cev, tab sis siv los ntub dej ntawm lub cuab yeej. Qhov txheej txheem no yuav pab txhim kho cov ntshav, nplua cov pob txha mos liab thiab cov hnoos qeev hauv qhov ua kom tsis taus pa.
Inhalations nrog euphyllin
Eufillin - ib qho kev lag luam tseem ceeb hauv obstructive bronchitis. Nws ua kom cov hlab ntsha loj tuaj thiab ua rau cov qaub ncaug los ntawm tus me nyuam lub cev. Zoo heev thiab ceev nrooj removes obstruction. Hauv chav kho mob hauv chaw kho mob hauv tsev kho mob, kev nqhis dej yog tsim los ntawm cov ntim loj ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog li, tsib ampoules ntawm euphyllin samfwm kom 10 ampoules ntawm diphenhydramine thiab ib nrab litres dej. Yog tias koj muaj lub tshuab ua pa roj compressor, qhov ntau npaum li cas yuav qis, tab sis qhov feem cuam yuav tsum nyob li qub.
Ua ntej koj xaiv thiab dilute euphyllin rau kev ua pa rau koj tus menyuam, nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.