Fibro-cystic disease (lub npe hu ua FCB) los yog mastopathy tau piav qhia ntxov li pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Niaj hnub no hom ntawm pathology ntawm mammary qog yog heev thoob plaws. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tus xwm txheej muaj qhov ua rau kev loj hlob tas mus li. Qhov no yog vim qhov kev hloov hauv tus cwj pwm ntawm cov poj niam, uas qhia los ntawm cov me nyuam yug yav dhau los, txo qis ntawm cov hnub yug, ib ntus ntawm kev pub niam mis, ntxiv rau pes tsawg tus abortions .
Lub Koom Haum Ntiaj Teb (World Health Organization) txhais tias FBB ntawm lub mis yog kab mob uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tshuam ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov ntsiab lus epithelial, uas yog nrog ntau yam regressive thiab proliferative hloov hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov poj niam lub mis.
Muaj ob hom PCB - nodular thiab diffuse. Rau thawj, kev tsim ntawm cov ntshav thiab hlwv hauv cov nqaij tawv nqaij yog cov yam ntxwv; rau qhov thib ob - qhov muaj ntau yam me me formations.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm mastopathy
Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm lub mis FCD yog qhov nce thiab cav txog ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv siab, nrog rau mob nqaij hlav hauv lawv. Kev mob muaj peev xwm ua tau ntawm ntau qib kev siv thiab txawv ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Muaj qee zaum, qhov mob yuav muab rau lub xub pwg, scapula, axillary kab noj hniav, caj dab.
Feem ntau, qhov mob tuaj yeem txuam nrog rau theem ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Lawv txoj kev txhawb zog tshwm sim li 10 hnub ua ntej qhov pib ntawm kev hnyav, tom qab xaus kev qog, lawv tuaj tsis muaj.
Cov tsos mob saum no kuj tuaj yeem nrog kev ua pauj, mob ntsws xws li mob plab, muaj lub siab mob plab, quav tawv, muaj kabmob, muaj kev ntxhov siab, tsis muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, ntshai, ntxhov siab, tsaug zog. Thaum tus kab mob no tshwm sim, qhov mob yuav tsawg dua. Thaum palpation hauv mammary qog, ntsaws ruaj ruaj tau pom tias tsis muaj cov ciam teb meej. Ntawm lub txiv mis yuav pom tshwm sim.
Kev kuaj ntawm PCB ua tom qab kuaj thiab palpation ntawm mammary qog, ultrasound, mammography , puncture ntawm tsim thiab cyological soj ntsuam ntawm punctate, uas yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm lub cev ntas.
Kev kho mob ntawm FCB
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qhov kev kho ntawm tus kab mob no yog muab rau kev noj haus. Los ntawm cov tshuaj siv: kev mob nkeeg thiab cov tshuaj homeopathic, cov vitamins, phytopreparations, potassium iodide, ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal.