Xav txog ntau npaum li cas hauv lub cev muaj txhua hom khoom siv thiab kab kawm, nws tsis yooj yim. Koj puas tau hnov dua ntawm ib qho kev pauv xws li amylase, piv txwv li? Thiab cov khoom no ua tau plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub cev. Ib qho qis los yog nce hauv amylase hauv cov ntshav yog ib qho kev qhia ntawm kev muaj teeb meem ntawm cov teeb meem, uas nws yog ib qho uas tsis tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis saib xyuas.
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm amylase hauv lub cev
Amylase yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plab enzymes. Nws txhawb nqa lub caij nyoog ntawm carbohydrates. Amylase siv ib feem hauv cov txheej txheem digestive, thiab vim li no nws qib hauv lub cev yuav tsum yog qhov qub. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsum nrog cov teeb meem nrog kev zom mov.
Qib theem ntawm qhov enzyme hauv lub cev nws txawv ntawm 28 rau 100 units ib liter - rau alpha-amylase thiab ntawm 0 txog 50 units - rau pancreatic. Feem ntau qhov kev sim, seb puas yog amylase nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tsis nce, yog nqa tawm hauv mus tib yam nrog txoj kev tshawb xyuas kev zis. Thiab ob qho kev ntsuam xyuas yuav tsum tau muab coj los ua ke rau ib qho kev sim siab. Cov ntshav rau txoj kev tshawb no yog rho ntawm cov leeg. Tshaj dhau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas nws yog qhov tsim nyog txij thaum sawv ntxov, ua ntej nws tsis muaj kev noj tshais. Hauv cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws, qhov kev kuaj mob yuav tsum ua kom tiav sai tom qab tus neeg mob kho mob, thaum kws kho mob yuav tsum nco ntsoov lub sij hawm ntawm hnub thiab cov khoom noj tau npaum li cas.
Vim li cas amylase tsa hauv cov ntshav?
Cov kev soj ntsuam rau amylase raug sau tseg rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob qog, hlav, pancreatitis, pancreatic kab mob. Txawm hais tias hom phiaj rau kev soj ntsuam tsis tu ncua, nrog rau kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm amylase, tsis ua rau leej twg.
Ntau yam tseem ceeb tuaj yeem ua rau lub enzyme los ua kom tsis txhob qaug zog. Yog li, piv txwv li, feem ntau yog vim li cas thiaj li tau nce amylase hauv cov ntshav yog cov nram qab no:
- Feem ntau lub plhaw enzyme yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm qhov kev mob ntawm tus kab mob pancreatitis . Theem ntawm amylase nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav ua rau kom ntau zaus. Nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim rau qhov mob ntawm tus kab mob los ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov enzyme, tab sis qhov tseeb tias elevated amylase yog ib qho kev qhia ntawm pancreatitis yog qhov tseeb.
- Hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, alpha-amylase nyob rau hauv cov ntshav feem ntau nce.
- Lawv tau nrog los ntawm kev nce hauv amylase cov teeb meem nrog lub gallbladder thiab bile ducts. Feem ntau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj cov tshuaj enzyme ntau ntxiv, cholecystitis tau kuaj pom.
- Ib qho kev nce hauv amylase tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab txhuam hniav. Piv txwv, yog hais tias tus neeg mob tau txais ib lub tshuab ua rau lub plawv ua ntej txoj kev tshawb fawb, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas yuav raug muab cuam tshuam loj txaus.
- Qhov siab ntawm amylase nyob rau hauv cov kev kuaj ntshav yog mob raum tsis ua haujlwm lossis muaj pob zeb.
- Qee lub sij hawm tus kab mob digestive enzymes yog vim cov kab mob ntawm cov qog salivary.
Ntxiv rau, amylase raug mob vim haus cawv ntau dua, poob siab lossis muaj kev nyuab siab heev. Tsis zoo ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev haus ntawm qee yam tshuaj:
- Ibuprofen;
- Furosemide;
- Captopril;
- Cytemedine.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv tau nce cov tshuaj amylase hauv kuv cov ntshav?
Amylase yog ib qho enzyme uas lub cev yuav tsum tau
Lub ntsiab ntawm kev xaiv rau kev kho mob rau cov ntsiab lus siab hauv amylase hauv cov ntshav yog ib qho kev xeem tiav. Tom qab txiav txim xyuas qhov kev mob pes tsawg, txoj kev kho mob yog xaiv raws li qhov teeb meem tam sim ntawm qhov teeb meem - uas yog, tus kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev nce hauv amylase. Ntawm chav kawm, rau txhua tus neeg mob txoj kev kho mob xaiv ib tus zuj zus - nyob ntawm seb lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv thiab theem ntawm tus kab mob.