Muaj tsis muaj coob tus neeg nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb uas yuav tsis zoo rau cov txiv pos nphuab. Tab sis cov neeg uas xav kom lawv tau lawv tus kheej Strawberry plantation, tej zaum ntau ntxiv. Hais txog seb koj yuav cog strawberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab yuav ua li cas ua nws txoj cai, peb mam li tham hnub no.
Kuv puas tau cog strawberries hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav?
Raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm feem ntau perennials, koj muaj peev xwm loj hlob strawberries nyob rau hauv Autumn thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Lub caij nplooj zeeg (los yog tsis tuaj lig, raws li nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo caum kawg ntawm lub yim hli ntuj), tsaws nws tus kheej hauv cheeb tsam nrog ib tug sov so thiab sov so winters. Nyob rau hauv ntau loj mob nws yog pom zoo kom cog strawberries nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, yog li hais tias kom txog rau thaum Autumn deterioration ntawm huab cua lub bushes muaj kev tswj kom noj paus thiab tau zoo. Tab sis tos rau ib tug tag nrho sau nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav cog lub xyoo yog tsis nqi nws.
Yuav ua li cas cog strawberries nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav?
Kauj ruam 1 - nrhiav qhov chaw zoo
Yuav kom strawberries rau hauv vaj teb xav tias dawb, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw zoo rau nws cog. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob ntawm ib qho me me, nce mus rau sab qab teb-sab hnub poob. Cov av yuav tsum yog ob qho tib si xoob thiab noj zoo, thiab kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev txuam ntawm cov dej qab zib los yog av. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau them sai sai rau cov nroj tsuag uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv lub caij dhau los. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov txiv pos nphuab yuav tsum tau legumes, cov qoob loo paus los yog cov txheej txheem, tab sis tom qab nighthade cog txiv pos nphuab heev poob siab.
Kauj ruam 2 - npaj vaj
Strawberry hais txog nroj tsuag "voracious" uas yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj muaj zog ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, qhov chaw npaj rau yuav tsum raug khawb los ntawm kev ua tib zoo xaiv qhov seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag nroj tsuag ntawm av, thiab tib lub sij hawm ntxiv cov teeb meem organic (humus los yog cov noob qia paj ntoo) thiab cov pob zeb ntxhia rau cov av. Kev saib xyuas zoo yuav tsum tau them mus rau acidity ntawm cov av - nws yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 5.5-6.0 pH.
Kauj Ruam 3 - xaiv txoj kev cog qoob loo
Txiav strawberries nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav yuav ua tau ob qho tib si (unconventional) thiab agrofibre. Rau tsoob cog xaiv ib qho ntawm cov nram qab no kev xaiv rau cog txaj:
- Cog ntawm cais bushes. Nyob rau hauv no Strawberry yog cog nyob rau ntawm ua mib ntsig ntawm 50-65 cm, thiab ntxiv kom zoo zoo tshem tawm cov mustache thiab weeds. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev ua haujlwm, tab sis nws tsuas yog txiav txim rau nws tus kheej vim yog lub siab ntawm tus sau.
- Cog rau hauv kab. Strawberries yog cog nyob rau hauv kab nrog ua ke ntawm 20 cm ntawm shrubs thiab 40 cm ntawm kab. Kev kho mob, raws li nyob rau hauv yav dhau los cov ntaub ntawv, yuav tsum tau siv ntau heev.
- Cog cov zes. Strawberries yog cog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug hexagon, nrog ib tug nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, thiab rau lwm tus - ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 10 cm los ntawm nws. Txoj kev no ua rau kev txiav txim siab thaum nws tsim nyog los tso ib qho loj ntawm cov khoom cog rau ntawm ib cheeb tsam me me.
- Cog ntaub pua plag. Nrog rau no txoj cai, lub hwj txwv tsis muab tshem tawm thiab Strawberry hlob "txoj kev" qus, sib sau ib hom ntaub pua plag.
Yuav ua li cas cog strawberries nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau agrofibers?
Tsaws on agrovolokno tsim raws li nram no:
- Tso cov agglomerates overlapping thiab txhim kho nrog cov koob tshwj xeeb.
- Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub bushes, ua ib tug txiav nrog ib tug Cross 5 x 5 cm.
- Nroj tsuag txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv kab los yog zes, khawb qhov me me nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm txiav on fiber.
- Hloov cov ciav hlau, nteg hauv lub kab ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm lossis cov pobzeb.
Yuav ua li cas cog strawberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav?
Tso qhov Bush thaum tsaws nyob rau hauv lub Desired tob - qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov kev cog lus ntawm kev vam meej survival ntawm seedlings. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws txoj cai - lub "plawv" ntawm ib tug Strawberry rosette yuav tsum tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav qis dua cov av qis. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, yog tias nws nce me ntsis saum txaj, los yog nyob rau hauv ntau zaus yuav tsum muaj theem nrog nws.