Rau ntau yam, cov hlab ntsha hauv lub qhov muag nthuav dav, thiab nws zoo li cov nqaijrog liab. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov zoo li qhov tsis zoo, qhov teeb meem no muaj kev phem rau kev mob nkeeg thiab kev pom tseeb. Tab sis ua ntej koj xaiv ib qho kev poob rau qhov muag los ntawm kev liab liab, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau tus neeg saib xyuas yam thiab nrhiav seb cov hlab ntsha ntawm yog dab tsi.
Dab tsi ua qhov muag dauv ntawm qhov liab qab ntawm qhov muag?
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog los tsim cov laj thawj ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm no. Feem ntau cov reddening ntawm proteins ua rau:
- inflammatory processes;
- tus kab mob;
- tshaj ua haujlwm;
- ntshav siab ;
- hnav cov iav ntsiab muag;
- Raug rau cua sov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias nws muaj vapors ntawm cov tshuaj.
Nres rau kev tshem qhov liab liab ob lub qhov muag yuav tsum tau muab faib ua 2 hom: tshem tawm cov tsos mob thiab cuam tshuam qhov kev ua rau pathology.
Ncav uas txo cov xim liab ntawm lub qhov muag
Thawj hom hu ua alpha-adrenomimetics. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov kev npaj no tsis muaj cov khoom muaj tshuaj, txoj cai ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm muaj nyob rau hauv constriction ntawm capillaries. Vim li no, sclera thiab lwm cov nqaij mos tau txais tsawg dua ntshav, thiab hyperemia disappears nrog rau o. Raws li txoj cai, qhov muag tee los ntawm liab yog pheej yig, vim lawv raws li cov vasoconstrictor yooj yooj yim khoom:
- naphazolin;
- tetrisisol;
- oxymetazoline.
Mus rau hnub tim, feem ntau nyiam cov hom kab no yog Vizin, Okumil, Naftizin thiab Oktilia.
Dab tsi ntawm qhov liab ntawm lub qhov muag los siv rau kev ua xua?
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj tshuaj antihistamine cov khoom xyaw yog tsim los tshem cov xim liab ntawm cov nqaijrog rau qhov muag ua xua . Ntxiv nrog rau qhov qis ntawm lub capillaries, lawv pab txo cov mob ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv thiab tiv thaiv qhov pib ntawm edema ntawm ob lub qhov muag.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov muag tshuaj los ntawm liab liab nrog antihistamine nyhuv:
- Lecrolin;
- Cromohexal;
- Allergodyl;
- Opatanol;
- Allergoftal;
- Lub spersallerg.
Thaum muaj kev fab tshuaj tsis haum, muaj zog siv cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj hormone glucocorticosteroid. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias monotherapy tsuas yog tee yuav tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, cov tshuaj hauv zos yuav tsum siv nrog cov tshuaj noj rau qhov ncauj kev tswj hwm.
Cov tshuaj no feem ntau yog cov tshuaj glucocorticosteroid no:
- tov ntawm prednisolone;
- Garazon;
- daws betamethasone.
Yuav kom ua raws li qhov kev txiav txim siab hauv paralel, vitamin, yuav siv tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob (immunostimulating).
Therapeutic dauv tawm tsam lub qhov muag liab
Kab mob vascular feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob, kab mob los yog kab mob viral. Thaum zoo li no, cov khaub thuas zoo uas txo cov tsos mob tsuas yog npog qhov tseeb teeb meem.
Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm qhov muag mob, ib qho tshuaj tivthaiv kabmob broad-spectrum raug pom zoo, uas yog:
- aminoglycosides;
- levomycetin;
- macrolides;
- Tetracycline.
Tshuaj tua kab mob rau qhov muag ntawm liab:
- Floxal;
- Tobrex;
- Sulfacil sodium;
- Levomycetin;
- Albucid;
- Oftakwix;
- Normax;
- Cipromed.
Tshaj li, muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lawv siv tau los kho tus mob conjunctivitis - Oftan, Tebrofen, Aktipol, Interferon thiab Ophthalmoferon.
Nyob rau hauv qhov tsis kis tau ntawm qhov txheej txheem inflammatory, nws yog txaus siv cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal, piv txwv li, Diclofenac ncos. Ua cov pabcuam ntxiv, kev siv tshuaj antiseptic hauv zos siv: cov tshuaj furacilin, lyapis (silver nitrate), zinc sulfate.