Ib qho ntawm qhov loj pests, uas muab ntau gardeners ntau ntawm teeb meem, yog ib tug dais. Qhov no kab nyiam nyob rau hauv zoo-fertilized av nrog high humidity thiab nplua nuj humus. Nws sau los ntawm tag nrho lub vaj teb cuab ntxhiab ntawm ib lub tob ntawm 2-8 cm, ua rau cov qoob loo cov qoob loo, cov nroj tsuag keeb kwm, paj qhov muag teev thiab rhuav tseg cov noob. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias dais yog ib qho kab txaus rau kab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau loj hlob pem hauv ntej ob sab, uas nws ua txhaum hauv av hauv av, nws zoo heev ntawm kev ceev cov dej, thiab, ua tsaug rau cov tis me, tau ya mus ntev ntev. Cov kab no yog lub npe hu ua feem ntau cov ntxhuav thiab tawv ncauj ntawm txhua kab kab tsuag. Yog li ntawd, ntaus nrog dais yuav kom koj muaj lub siab ntev, vim tias cov tshuaj tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tsis tau nrog nws.
Yuav ua li cas nrog dais?
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias tej yam kev ntsuas rau tshwj kom txhob dais yuav tsum tau ua raws li tsis tsuas yog thaum lub sij hawm nquag cultivation ntawm nroj tsuag, tab sis kuj thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo.
Thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tshem tawm nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb tag nrho cov chaw uas tsim nyog rau luam: khib nyiab, pawg ntawm manure thiab compost. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau pub zaub mullein, tab sis kev siv ntawm no noog litter, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, frightens dais.
Ib qho ntawm txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv tus dais yog ib tug neeg kho tshuab ib, nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog los rhuav tshem nws txoj kev txav, thiab tseem yuav ua kom puas lub larvae thiab tso ntawm lub qe. Rau lub hom phiaj no nws yog pom zoo kom plow av nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lig Autumn, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov tsis nco qab mus rau periodically loosen cov av mus rau ib tug tob ntawm txog 15 cm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab watering.
Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj preparations xws li tshuaj tua kab "Thunder", "Medvedtox", "Phenaxin" los yog daws teeb meem ntawm kev tua kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hlwb tias qhov no (zoo kiag li) kev sib ntaus muaj peev xwm ua rau koj kev noj qab haus huv, vim hais tias zaub tiav nrog tshuaj lom neeg yuav tsis yog hu ua tseem ceeb. Yog li ntawd, pib nrog, nws yog qhov zoo uas siv cov kev coj ua zoo, uas feem ntau tsis zoo.
Traditional txhais tau tias kev sib ntaus
- Nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb cheeb tsam khawb me ntxiab qhov mus txog 60 cm tob, ces npog lawv nrog straw thiab tshiab manure. Nyob rau hauv cov pits crawl lub dais rau qe-tso. Tom qab ib ntus, chiv yuav tsum muab pov tseg, piv txwv li hlawv.
- Medvedka tsis tso dej soapy dej. Yog li ntawd, ntau gardeners tau qhia kom pom cov hoob kawm nrog tov dej (10 grams ntxhua khaub ncaws + 50 g ntawm detergent + 10 litres dej). Vim li ntawd, tus dais crawls mus rau saum npoo, qhov twg nws yog tsim nyog los ua puas nws.
- On lub txaj nyob rau hauv ib tug me ntsis inclined txoj hauj lwm, lub hwj yog faus los ntawm lub caj dab upwards. Rau bait nyob rau hauv ib lub raj mis koj muaj peev xwm ncuav me ntsis npias, compote, zib mu los yog spoiled jam. Tus dais penetrates rau nws, tab sis tsis tau tawm ntawm nplua nplua iav nto thiab tuag. Txog ib lub lim tiam tom qab, lub raj mis tau muab khi tawm, tshem kab tsuag thiab rov ntxeem dua.
- Medvedka tsis nyiam cov ntxhiab tsw thiab tsw ntawm qee cov nroj tsuag.
Nruab nrab ntawm lub txaj koj muaj peev xwm cog marigolds, calendula, los yog tsuas yog decompose freshly txiav alder ceg, thiab nyob rau hauv pits nrog seedlings - pounded qej. - Kuj tiv thaiv lub seedlings thaum lub sij hawm cog pitted nyob rau hauv aub tsiv pounded eggshell. Nws tiv thaiv qhov nkag mus ntawm lub dais mus rau hauv paus, thiab los ntawm noj plhaub lub plhaub lub kab tuag perishes.
Science tsis sawv ntsug tseem, thiab suab scares ntawm lub ntiaj teb pests tshwm nyob rau hauv lub lag luam. Vim tias cov vibrations uas ntaus ntawv no tawm tuaj, kab tawm lawv cov kab ntoo hauv kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm ib qho chaw nyob.
Tsis tas li ntawm peb lub tsev kawm ntawv koj yuav kawm yuav ua li cas nrog rau lwm cov vaj teb cuav: Colorado beetle , ants thiab shrew .