Raws li txoj cai, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg-lub caij ntuj no, lub ncov ntawm cov kab mob catarrhal yog sau tseg hauv cov menyuam yaus lub koom. Cov khw muag tshuaj tam sim no yog cov tshuaj ntau yam tshuaj uas tawm tsam kev kis kab mob. Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tivthaiv kabmob rau cov menyuam yaus yog cov tshuaj tua tau zoo, uas yog siv tau los kho cov kab mob khaub thuas hom mob A, tiam sis tseem tuaj yeem herpes thiab tick-borne encephalitis.
Remantadine rau cov me nyuam: kev qhia rau cov me nyuam
Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob, vim hais tias thawj ob hnub ntawm tus kab mob no, nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev sib npaug ntawm cov kab mob teeb meem thiab npaj lub cev tiv thaiv.
Cov khoom siv tshuaj siv tau los siv tsis yog siv los kho cov kab mob npaws xwb, tab sis kuj yog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob ntsws thaum lub sij hawm ntev zog.
Yuav ua li cas coj remantadine rau cov me nyuam?
Tag nrho cov kev kho mob rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm txhua qib hnub nyoog yog tsib hnub. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm syrup rau cov me nyuam los ntawm ib xyoos thiab hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj rau cov me nyuam loj zog. Txawm tsis muaj daim ntawv tso tawm, cov tshuaj no yuav siv tom qab noj mov, nrog dej ntau.
Remantadine syrup (orvir) rau cov me nyuam
Syrup raug muab rau cov menyuam yaus loj tshaj ib xyoo nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj raws li nram qab no:
- cov menyuam hnub nyoog 1-3 xyoos: thawj hnub, ob lub ncuav mog qab zib (20 mg) peb zaug ib hnub, 2 thiab 3 hnub ob teaspoons ob zaug ib hnub, 4 hnub - ob teaspoons 1 zaug hauv ib hnub;
- cov menyuam hnub nyoog 3-7 xyoos: thawj hnub peb teaspoons (30 mg) 3 zaug ib hnub, 2 thiab 3 hnub - 3 teaspoons ob zaug ib hnub, 4 hnub - peb teaspoons 1 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Cov menyuam yaus txog li ib xyoos nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj no txuas rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub raum ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj kev txav ntawm cov khoom xyaw metabolites nyob hauv tus menyuam lub cev, uas muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm ob lub raum.
Cov tshuaj noj kom txaus rau cov me nyuam
Remantadine nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj pub rau cov me nyuam loj tshaj li xya xyoo. Yog tias tus kws kho mob tau sau rimantadine, qhov siv tshuaj rau cov me nyuam yog raws li nram no:
- cov menyuam yaus 7-10 xyoo: 1 ntsiav tshuaj ob zaug ib hnub;
- cov menyuam yaus 11-14 xyoos: 1 ntsiav tshuaj 3 zaug ib hnub twg.
Tom qab muaj hnub nyoog 7 xyoo, koj tuaj yeem siv rimantadine los ua kev tiv thaiv kab mob npaws ntawm cov tshuaj 1 ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub twg rau ob asthiv.
Remantadine: contraindications thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim
Zoo li tej kev khwv noj khwv tau, tshoob txeem tau muaj qhov tsis zoo rau kev siv rau kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus:
- hypersensitivity rau lub zog ntawm cov tshuaj;
- cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos;
- txawv txav siab thiab lub raum ua haujlwm hauv keeb kwm;
- kev ua rau cov thyroid kev ua haujlwm (hyperthyroidism);
- mob plawv.
Raws li kev mob tshwm sim, tus me nyuam muaj peev xwm:
- xeev siab;
- hauv qee kis, ntuav;
- nkees nkees;
- kiv taub hau;
- mob taub hau;
- qhov ncauj qhuav;
- mob hauv plab;
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj: kev khaus ntawm tawv nqaij, khaus nqaij;
- qhov txo qis rau qhov kev mloog zoo uas yuav muaj feem ntawm txoj kev kawm ntawm tus menyuam hauv tsev kawm ntawv;
- nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob hnyav tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws, muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tawv nqaij.
Hauv kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov ntshav ntawm tus me nyuam uas siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, ib qho kev txhim kho me ntsis hauv bilirubin yog sau tseg.
Yog hais tias muaj kev phiv tshuaj, qhov kev siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau txo lossis txiav ntxiv lawm. Tom qab no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau sab laj nrog ib tug kws kho mob rau kev tawm tswv yim txog kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj antiviral
Yog tias tus kws kho mob muab cov tshuaj pleev ua ke, cov niam txiv yuav nug seb puas muaj peev xwm rau cov me nyuam muab nws ua ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv, txawm tias nws yuav ua kev cuam tshuam rau hauv lub cev, thaum qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus me nyuam sim tiv thaiv tus kab mob ntawm nws tus kheej. Txhua yam tshuaj rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob cuam tshuam nrog tus me nyuam lub cev tsis muaj zog. Txawm li cas los xij, cov me nyuam uas tsis tau muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos tseem muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo, vim yog lub cev qhib rau txhua hom kab mob vev. Yog li ntawd, cov menyuam yaus tsis tau muaj 3 xyoos feem ntau muaj mob. Kev siv remantadine los ua tus kws kho mob tiv thaiv kab mob yuav txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus me nyuam muaj peev xwm txais kev txias thiab mob thaum lub zes kab mob ntawm tus kab mob, vim nws pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv.