Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv kab ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws yog cov laus thiab menyuam yaus. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov zoo saj thiab qab ntxiag aroma, peb cov compatriots muas citrus nrog kilograms kom saturate tus kabmob hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg nrog vitamin C, uas pab tua tawm tsam khaub thuas thiab kab mob. Tab sis pes tsawg leej ntawm peb xav txog qhov twg mandarins loj hlob?
Tus mandarin nyob qhov twg?
Feem ntau, lub teb chaw ntawm lub hnub no cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog suav tias yog cov tebchaws nyob rau Suav teb thiab Cochin, keeb kwm thaj chaw ntawm niaj hnub South Vietnam. Muaj cultivation ntawm qab zib round txiv hmab txiv ntoo twb xyaum rau txhiab xyoo, nws yog revered, xa mus rau lub cim ntawm lub nobility. Thaum, zoo li nyob rau hauv European lub teb chaws, cov mandarin tuaj tsuas yog thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, nws tau txais kev lom zem sai thiab txawm pib loj hlob hauv cov huab cua sov sov ntawm Mediterranean. Niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub teb chaws nyob qhov twg mandarins loj hlob, lub thawj txoj haujlwm yog npaum li cas los ntawm Spain, Ltalis thiab cov cheeb tsam yav qab teb ntawm Fabkis. Yog hais tias peb tham txog teb chaws Europe, lub mandarins kuj loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub txias txias ntawm Greece.
Ib puag ncig ntawm txoj kev loj hlob kuj yog suav hais tias yog qee lub tebchaws ntawm North Africa, qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws climatic mob - Algeria, Egypt, Morocco . Yog tias koj tham txog lub teb chaws twg hauv Asfiskas tuaj loj hlob, nws yog neeg Filipinos, Is Nrias teb, sab qab teb ntawm PRC, Nyiv, Kauslim teb. Nyob rau hauv Middle East, nws yog thawj ntawm tag nrho cov muaj nqis mentioning Qaib ntxhw.
Niaj hnub no, mandarins tau loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub xeev cov xeev nyob rau sab qab teb hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, qhov twg cov ntoo ntawm cov kab no citrus tau tuaj ntawm qhov kawg ntawm xyoo 19th los ntawm Italian ambassador. Qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem ntsib mandarin plantations yog New Orleans, California, Texas, Georgia thiab Florida.
Lawv cog cov citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv Mexico, Brazil, Guatemala thiab hauv cov zauv me me hauv lwm thaj chaw ntawm Latin America.
Ua mandarins loj hlob nyob rau hauv Russia?
Lub chaw ua haujlwm ntawm Lavxias tebchau Federation suav nrog cov cheeb tsam uas muaj hnyav xwb. Muaj cov cheeb tsam qhov chaw uas muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj. Qhov chaw uas mandarins loj hlob nyob rau hauv Russia yog, ntawm chav kawm, lub Northern Caucasus thiab sab qab teb ntawm Krasnodar Territory. Plantations muaj me me, tab sis, tsawg dua, qee qhov ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv cov cultivation ntawm cov citruses muaj.
Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug txaus tus nqi ntawm cultivating mandarins nyob rau hauv Abkhazia. Qhov no yog ib feem ntawm lub xeev, ib thaj chaw uas yog Georgia.
Hnub no nws yog thaj tsam qaum teb ntawm mandarin cultivation.