Ib lub ntiaj teb pear yog ib lub npe rau ib tsob nroj, Jerusalem artichoke, uas yog lub hauv paus qoob loo. Hauv kev saib xyuas, lub ntiaj teb pear yog qhov tsis txaus, thiab cov txiaj ntsim ntawm kev siv cov hauv paus zaub rau zaub mov thiab kev ua kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj heev. Yog tias koj ua raws li cov kev cai yooj yim ntawm kev cog qoob loo , ces lub ntiaj teb pear tuaj yeem txi ntau yam khoom noj khoom haus ntau hauv ib lub caij.
Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog cov nroj tsuag
Lub ntiajteb pear belongs rau tsev neeg ntawm Compositae. Nws yog ib tug txheeb ze ze ntawm qhov zoo-paub sunflower. Lub stems ntawm no perennial yog ncaj, nyias, thiab nplooj mus rau lub kov yog txhav thiab ntxhib. Qee lub sijhawm Jerusalem artichoke hlob mus rau ib qhov siab ntawm peb meters, tab sis feem ntau tsis tshaj 2 meters. Lub rhizomes ntawm earthen pear kawg nrog tubers. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj xim sib txawv, los ntawm yellowish mus rau xim av nrog lub tinge liab. Cov pob tawb no yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov pob kws uas lawv noj. Tab sis lawv muaj peev xwm tsuas yog tom qab lawv tau siv ib hmo nyob hauv av nrog thawj nocturnal frosts. Qhov tsis zoo kub muab lub tubers ib tug yam ntxwv sweetish saj. Los ntawm txoj kev, externally tubers ntawm earthen pears yog heev uas zoo sib xws rau hauv paus ntawm Ginger.
Yeluxalees artichoke yog tsob nroj-txias heev. Yog hais tias koj loj hlob nws nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam sab qaum teb, ces tus sau yuav ripen rau Autumn los yog thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nyob rau yav qab teb latitudes, nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom sau cov tubers ntawm earthen pears thoob plaws hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis txhob hais qhov kho thaj chaw ntawm no perennial nroj. Nws yog tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab digestive systems, ntshav qab zib , plab hnyuv kab mob. Nws yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv cosmetology, raws li cov tshuaj uas muaj hauv Jerusalem artichoke muaj ib cov nyhuv lig ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob.
Cov kev cai ntawm kev cog qoob
Loj hlob ib qho earthen pear txawm rau ib tug beginner gardener yog ib qho hauj lwm ua tau. Koj tuaj yeem ua li no nyob rau hauv av qhib thiab nyob rau hauv loj ntim muab tso rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov yav tas rooj plaub, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua hauj lwm kom muab cov kua zoo thiab cov dej tsis tu ncua. Av rau zuj zus ib qho earthen pear yog zoo dua tuaj tos xoob thiab me ntsis alkaline. Tab sis nyob rau lwm hom av nws yuav loj hlob feem ntau. Ua kom Yeluxalees artichoke tubers siab siav, qhov ntev ntawm lub vaj lub caij yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 125 hnub. Thiab rau no lub sij hawm muaj yuav tsum tsis muaj Frost.
Yog hais tias ob peb lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob rau lub caij koj yuav tom ib tug pear earthen, ces tus tawm los ntawm tubers yuav nce. Thiab nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau shortened mus rau ob meters, lub paj hau yuav tsum pinched thiaj li hais tias lawv tsis rub lub Jerusalem artichoke rog on qhov tsis tseem ceeb flowering thiab noob tsim. Raws li rau pub, organic chiv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv. Nws yuav ua tiav preparations, qaug zog daws ntawm siderates, seaweed, lwm yam zoo li
Muaj cov thooj av hauv pears thiab cov yeeb ncuab ntuj tsim. Lawv muaj xws li slugs thiab snails. Cov pests no pub rau cov hauv paus zaub qab.
Luam ntawm pear earthen pear
Propagation ntawm Jerusalem artichoke paus cov qoob loo.
Cov qoob loo qoob loo tom qab ntawm lub caij yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia rau hauv ib chav nrog high humidity level. Yog hais tias qhov no yog tsis yooj yim rau ntau yam, qhwv lub tubers nyob rau hauv ib daim ntaub moistened thiab khw muag khoom nyob rau hauv qab txee ntawm lub tub yees. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov thawv yas kaw rau tib lub hom phiaj.