Txawm tias cov me nyuam me me paub qhov tseeb tias qaub ncaug qias hauv peb lub qhov ncauj, tab sis tsuas yog cov kws kho mob paub txog cov kabmob uas muab qaub ncaug thiab lawv cov kabmob, raws li txoj cai, tsuas yog cov kws khomob xwb. Tab sis qhov xwm txheej no tsis zoo kiag li, vim hais tias cov qog nqaij hlav, lawv yog cov uas ua rau qaub ncaug, tuaj yeem raug mob, thiab koj yuav tsis muaj qhov cim ua haujlwm nrog nws. Yog li cia peb nrog cov tsos mob ntawm cov roj ntsha ciaj sia, thaum peb tseem nyob hauv kev noj qab haus huv.
Qhov chaw ntawm qog salivary
Tab sis ua ntej koj pib tham txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntawm tus mob qaub ncaug, peb tuaj yeem siv tshuaj anatomy tsawg. Tom qab tag nrho, ua ntej koj kawm pathology, koj yuav tsum kawm lub cev noj qab nyob zoo, txwv tsis pub tsis muaj dab tsi koj yuav tsis to taub.
Li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev muaj 3 khub ntawm cov qog qaub ncaug:
- Parotid salivary qog. Cov no yog cov kabmob loj tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov qog salivary. Lawv nyob ntawm me ntsis hauv pem hauv ntej thiab qis me ntsis hauv qab cov pa auricle, thiab lawv cov ducts qhib saum cov me me ntawm cov pos hniav.
- Submandibular salivary qog. Lawv muaj tsawg dua li cov yav dhau los, lawv qhov chaw nyob hauv qab puab tsaig, hauv qab cov kab nraub qaum rov qab.
- Sublingual salivary qog. Lawv yog cov me dua, lawv qhov chaw yog daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm ob sab ntawm tus nplaig.
Yog li, peb muaj 3 qog nyias nyob txhua sab. Tag nrho ua ke, lawv tsim qaub ncaug, uas ua kom lub qhov ncauj ntub, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob qhuav tawm, thiab tseem koom nrog cov khoom noj uas tau chewed. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov qub, tab sis ua li cas thaum ib lub qog los yog lawv tus khub inflamed?
O ntawm salivary caj pas - cov tsos mob
Thaum ib lossis ntau qhov chaw qaub ncaug ua rau mob, muaj qee tus neeg tsis hnov mob tshwm sim. Ntawm no yog cov npe ntawm cov tsos mob rau qhov mob ntawm cov qoob loo, parotid, los yog sublingual qaub cem:
- qhov zoo li tsis kaj siab rau tom qab lub qhov ncauj;
- nyuaj qhib lub qhov ncauj;
- lub qhov ncauj qhuav, lossis lwm txoj hauv kev, xerostomia;
- nce hauv tag nrho lub cev kub;
- o thiab liab liab ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab caj dab los ntawm kev cuam tshuam sab;
- mob heev thaum hnov zaub mov.
O, zoo li submandibular salivary gland, thiab lwm qog yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ntau theem. Ntsuas o ntawm qhov ncauj qaub ncaug yog, raws li txoj cai, thawj theem, conditioned thiab txwv los ntawm cov tsos mob saum toj no. Yog hais tias tus kab mob kis tau zoo dhau lawm, thiab qhov ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, thiab txawm tias tus neeg mob nws tus kheej tsis nco qab mus ntsib ib tus kws kho mob thaum lub sij hawm, lub purulent inflammation ntawm cov roj ntsha ciaj sia tuaj yeem pib, uas yuav tau kho tus phais.
Thiab, thaum kawg, zoo li qhov mob o ntawm lwm yam khoom, qhov o ntawm tus kab mob qaub ncaug yuav ua mob hnyav thiab ntev. Acute inflammation ntawm ib qho ntawm cov qog nrog rau kev nkag tau mus rau ib tus kws kho mob tau kho sai thiab zoo. Tab sis yog tias tus neeg mob tau tuaj xyuas hauv lub tsev kho mob, tsis ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, nws tsis tu siab txog qhov nyiam huv qhov ncauj , tus kab mob yuav siv sij hawm ntev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm o ntawm salivary caj pas, nyob ntawm nws qhov chaw
Peb twb tau hais txog cov tsos mob tshwm ntawm qhov mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, tam sim no peb yuav tsum ua daim duab ntxiv me ntsis ntxiv. Tom qab tag nrho, nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm
Piv txwv, nrog rau cov mob ntawm cov hnoos qeev hauv kev xa rov qab, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog o ntawm lub puab tsaig thiab lub caj dab, thiab qhov mob thaum nqos zaub mov. Thaum mob parotid salivary qog cuam tshuam, nws mob siab ua kom koj lub taub hau mus rau sab qaum, qhib koj lub qhov ncauj thiab feem ntau txav koj lub taub hau, thiab sab sab ntawm lub ntsej muag swells thiab tig liab. Rau ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia uas hais txog qhov mob ntawm tus mob qaub ncaug, koj yuav tsum nrog tus kws kho mob tham tam sim ntawd.