Lymphonoduses yog cov formations ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob, nrog rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Lawv tsim cov qog nqaij hlav - cov kab mob tua kab mob uas koom nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm cov kab txawv teb chaws thiab cov khoom.
Ntaus ntawm qog ncauj tsev menyuam
Cov qog ntshav hauv qog nqaij hlav yog lub luag hauj lwm tiv thaiv cov pob txha thiab cov nqaij mos ntawm lub taub hau thiab kab mob hauv caj dab, tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov qog hlwb. Nyob rau hauv lub caj dab muaj ntau pawg neeg ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv siab:
- puab tsaig;
- parotid;
- BTE;
- zagrugochnye;
- subclavian;
- supraclavicular thiab lwm tus.
Feem ntau, cov qog ntshav hauv lub caj dab tsis yog qhov pom thiab siv tsis tau. Tsuas yog kev zam lub cev, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub xeev ib txwm yog mobile, mos thiab ywj. Yog tias cov qog ntshav qis qis lawm, i.e. nce nyob rau hauv loj thiab ua mob heev, qhov no qhia tias ib qho teeb meem nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam lawv "pab".
Yuav ua li cas yog tias cov qog ntshav hauv lub caj dab yog inflamed?
Feem ntau, qhov mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam cov qog ntshav kuaj tau pom tseeb los ntawm cov neeg mob, thaum muaj qhov tsis zoo thiab mob thaum pib thiab tilting lub taub hau. Qee zaum, kuj muaj teeb meem hauv nqos. Hnov koj lub caj dab, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov muaj cov ntxhuab me me, cov tawv nqaij uas feem ntau hloov xim liab thiab ua rau kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsws tuaj yeem pom nrog lub ntsej muag muag thiab zoo li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv "pob".
Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua thaum koj pom tias cov qog no tau ua rau ntawm sab laug, sab xis lossis sab caj dab, yog mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tom qab tag nrho, raws li tau hais lawm, cov qog no tiv thaiv kom txhob kis mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub cev, thiab, yog li ntawd, lawv txoj kev mob yuav teeb liab txog kev mob oncology, thiab kev kho dua tshiab rau qhov no muaj nqis heev. Tab sis tsis txhob poob siab ua ntej thiab teebmeem rau koj tus kheej kev txhawj xeeb txog koj tus kheej - feem ntau cov npluas ua rau cov caj dab qog ntawm lub caj dab qhia tias muaj cov kab mob kis kab mob, kab mob los yog kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias cov qog ntshav ntawm lub caj dab tuaj yeem, nws tsis pom zoo los sim kho nws tom tsev, dua li nws tsuas ua tau kom ua rau ntau ntau xwb. Nyuaj heev nws yog contraindicated mus rau RUB thiab sov so lub cheeb tsam inflamed.
Kev kho mob rau qhov mob ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv lub caj dab
Ua ntej xaiv ib qho kev kho mob, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum paub seb qhov ua rau muaj mob. Rau qhov no, koj yuav tsum tsis yog kev sib tham ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm nqaim (piv txwv li, tus kws kho lub cev, cov kws kho mob, kws kho mob, kws kho mob, tus kws kho mob muaj tus kab mob, thiab lwm yam),
- kev ntsuas ntshav ;
- Ultrasound ntawm cov thyroid caj pas;
- Radiography ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm lub caj dab thiab thaj tsam xa tawm;
- qhov nqaij me ntawm cov qog ntshav qis, thiab lwm yam.
Muaj kev tsim, tshaj qhov mob oob qhab ua rau lub cev tsis zoo, tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim tau rau cov kev kho mob ntawm kev kho mob. Raws li txoj cai, lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog them rau cov kab mob causative, tom qab tshem tawm uas tus mob ntawm cov qog no yuav rov qab coj mus rau qhov qub. Feem ntau cov tshuaj antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory tshuaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv zos thiab kev ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev coj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom zoo. Yog hais tias tus mob ntawm cov qog ntshav yog los ntawm tus kab mob oncological, ces rau
Feem ntau muab cov ntaub ntawv hauv zos ntawm anti-inflammatory ointments thiab compresses impregnated nrog medicinal daws, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub lymph nodes. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm suppuration ntawm lymph, nws yuav tsum qhib thiab ntws nws. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev kho rau txoj kev mob ntawm cov qog no yog qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Txog rau thaum kawg, kev siv tshuaj tua kabmob (immunomodulating), cov tshuaj multivitamins tau pom zoo. Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm kev mob, cia koj lub caj dab sov so, tsis txhob npaj siab thiab mob hypothermia.