Koj puas tau nyeem cov ntaub ntawv lag luam: cov ntawv cog lus, cov lus qhia, cov ntawv sau? Yog tias yog, ces koj tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem pab tau, tiam sis yuav tsum xav tsis thoob los ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia, uas yog hu ua kev lag luam ntawm kev hais lus. Nws yog hom lus no hais tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv raug tsim tawm, cov ntawv xov xwm ua lag luam thiab cov ntaub ntawv raug cai raug tsim tawm. Cia peb pom qhov txawv txav ntawm kev ua lag luam, thiab vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb kom ua raws li nws cov cai.
Nta thiab hom kev lag luam hais lus
Muaj ntau hom kev hais lus, los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe uas peb xaiv qhov yog, xav sau ib lub tsev kawm ntawv tsab ntawv, lus rau ib tug phooj ywg lossis daim ntawv thov mus so. Txhua tus qauv siv nws cov lus piav qhia, nws muaj cov qauv siv rau kev tsim cov lus thiab cov lus uas yuav siv tau. Ib qho txawv ntawm kev lagluam ntawm kev hais lus yog qhov ua tiav ntawm cov cai ntawm cov lus qhia, tshwj xeeb ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Tsis muaj ib qho chaw rau cov kab lus vernacular thiab cov lus slang, hauv chav kawm ntawm tus neeg tsis paub lus thiab kev txhais cov ntsiab lus.
Kev sib tham ntawm nom tswv yog ntau tshaj sau, yog li ntawd kev lag luam ntawm kev hais lus yog li ruaj khov. Tag nrho cov lag luam cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug rau cov qauv nruj, cov kev tsim nyog tau nyob hauv cov chaw ntev, cov kev sib tham thiab kev sib tw tsis sib haum tsis tau pauv ntau xyoo. Thiab qhov taw tes ntawm no tsis yog qhov tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov qauv ntawm kev lag luam hais lus pom zoo, thiab cov cai ntawm qhov kev tshawb fawb no hloov tsis tau yooj yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum yog kev tshaj tawm, thiab thaum twg lawv kos duab, cov cai ntawm cov lus qhia raug pom. Ib daim ntawv sau hais txog tus neeg ua lag luam yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai no, txawm tias yog thaum cov rooj sib tham nrog cov neeg koom nrog nws tau txais kev kho mob ntau dua.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv lag luam yog kev hloov ntaub ntawv meej meej, tsis suav nyiaj rau hauv cov account uas yuav ua rau kom nkag siab txog yam tau nyeem. Tab sis lub lag luam style muaj ob peb hom:
- kev ua lag luam - no lawv muaj tag nrho cov xov xwm nyob rau hauv qhov khov kho thiab cov neeg koom tes;
- kev cai lij choj - kev cai thiab kev cai;
- diplomatic.
Feem ntau peb ntsib cov tsiaj thawj, qhov thib ob yog tsawg dua, thiab txawm tias cov ntawv tshaj xij tuaj, thiab tag nrho, cov koog tso cai. Tab sis txoj hau kev ntawm daim ntawv pom zoo yuav txiav txim siab tsis yog los ntawm hom kev lag luam, tiam sis kuj yog los ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm kev sib txuas lus: kev txav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov koom haum (cov lag luam ntawv, ntawv sib cog lus), nruab nrab ntawm ib tus neeg thiab lub koom haum (ntawv, ntawv cog lus), ntawm ib tug neeg thiab koom haum (memo, daim ntawv qhia) lossis lub tuam txhab thiab tus neeg (xaj, kev txiav txim).