Adenoids yog kev loj hlob ntawm nasopharyngeal tonsils. Feem ntau cov adenoids muaj nyob hauv cov menyuam yaus. Raws li txoj cai, los ntawm lub hnub nyoog 20 lub npe ntawm cov adenoids yog cov kev txwv, tab sis rau cov me nyuam thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas lawv ua rau muaj kev hem thawj. Kev kho mob ntawm cov adenoids tuaj yeem tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem ntau, tab sis yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus me nyuam, nws zoo dua tsis tuaj yeem ncua kev kuaj xyuas. Cov kab mob adenoids uas tsis tau kho tau tuaj yeem ua rau cov mob tsis muaj mob ntev ntev thiab tonsillitis.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog snoring thaum pw tsaug zog, nquag thiab ntev heev (li 2 lub lis piam) coryza, hnoos qhuav heev, otitis, hnov pob ntseg. Qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg tsis yog ib txwm yog thawj zaug, tab sis yog tias cov adenoids tsis kho rau lub sijhawm, ces tus me nyuam pib ua pa nrog lub qhov ncauj, uas ua rau muaj kev rau txim loj. Nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntawm tus kab mob, muaj kev sib txawv hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws, kev nco kev tsis zoo, kev tsis hnov lus ntawm kev hnov lus, kev tiv thaiv tsawg. Ua pa nrawm nrog lub qhov ncauj ua rau deformation ntawm lub ntsej muag, uas tsim teeb meem nrog cov hniav.
Kev loj hlob ntawm nasopharyngeal tonsils hauv cov me nyuam feem ntau yog los ntawm adenoiditis. Adenoiditis yog ib qho kev mob ntawm hypertrophic nasopharyngeal tonsils (adenoids). Nws yog nrog los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab ua rau kub cev. Yog li cov nqaij mos nyob rau hauv menyuam yaus ua tau rau noj qab nyob zoo.
Yuav ua li cas kho adenoids rau cov menyuam yaus?
Yuav kom txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas kho adenoids, koj yuav tsum tau mus soj ntsuam los ntawm ib tus kws kho mob zoo. Cov kev kho mob muaj feem xyuam rau cov qib ntawm cov adenoids thiab lawv qhov chaw. Ua tsaug rau cov kev yees duab niaj hnub, kev kuaj mob tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis txaus siab, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam yaus.
Cov qib ntawm cov adenoids nyob ntawm seb lawv khwv tau qhov siab ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Thaum lub overlapping tsuas yog sab qaum kev (1 degree) thiab 2/3 ntawm qhov tso pa (qib 2), kev kho adenoids raug kho yam tsis muaj kev phais - txoj kev sib txuam. Kev phais kom tshem tawm cov adenoids hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua thaum lub qhov ntswg nas tas li (qib 3). Txoj kev sib txuam nrog yog siv cov tshuaj noj, ua raws cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb. Kev kho mob ntawm adenoids nrog pej xeem tshuaj yog tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab mob me me thiab tsuas yog tom qab kev sib tham nrog tus kws kho mob. Nov yog qee cov neeg noj zaub mov txawv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov adenoids hauv cov menyuam yaus:
- 5 zaug ib hnub bury hauv lub qhov ntswg rau 5-6 tee ntawm ib tug sib tov ntawm beet kua txiv (2 qhov chaw) thiab zib mu (1 feem);
- nyob rau hauv ib lub khob ntawm dej sov, dilute 1 teaspoon ntawm hiav txwv ntsev. Muaj ntau zaus ib hnub, ntxuav koj lub qhov ntswg thiab yaug koj lub caj pas;
- noj 2 tbsp. l. crust ntawm Oak, 1 tbsp. l. St. John lub wort, ntses nplooj. 1 tablespoon ntawm no sib tov ncuav ib khob ntawm dej txias, coj mus rau ib tug boil thiab, tom qab boiling rau 4-5 feeb, infuse rau 1 teev. Lim. 2 zaug ib hnub bury hauv qhov ntswg 3-4 tee;
- 1 tbsp. l. eucalyptus, 1 tbsp. paj chamomile, 1/2 st. l. birch nplooj. Ncuav 1 tbsp. l. sib tov ntawm 200 ml ntawm boiling dej. 1 teev kom hais thiab lim. Bury hauv 2-4 tee rau ob zaug ib hnub;
- peb zaug ib hnub twg rau txia mus rau hauv lub qhov ntswg hiav txwv buckthorn, cedar los yog Pine roj.
Thov kev pab pej xeem rau kev kho mob ntawm adenoids rau cov menyuam yaus, xav hais tias ntau cov tshuaj ntsuab raug tiv thaiv rau cov me nyuam mos.
Thaum kho cov adenoids hauv cov menyuam yaus, homeopathy tseem yuav ua tib zaug - ntseeg kev noj qab nyob zoo ntawm koj cov menyuam uas tsuas yog cov kws kho mob zoo, cov kws kho mob pov thawj.
Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj nplua nuj, kev kho mob ntawm adenoids nrog ib tug laser yog dav siv . Thawj chav kawm muaj 12-15 zaug. Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov no, koj xav tau 3-4 hom kev kawm ntxiv txhua xyoo. Otorhinolaryngologists pom zoo tias nws yog ib txoj kev kho mob yooj yim. Muaj qee zaus, kev kho mob ntawm cov adenoids laser zoo rau phais thiab muab cov txiaj ntsim zoo dua.
Hmoov tsis, qee zaus kev kho mob ntawm cov adenoids hauv cov me nyuam tsis tau muab cov txiaj ntsig. Inflamed nasopharyngeal tonsils provoke qhov pib ntawm tus mob khaub thuas los yog rhinitis, uas nyob rau hauv lw contributes rau proliferation ntawm adenoids. Vim li ntawd, qhov loj tshaj cov npluag txhaws cov cua ntawm lub qhov ntswg mus rau hauv lub tshuab raj. Feem ntau ntawm cov rooj plaub no, cov kws kho mob pom zoo tias cov me nyuam ua adenotomy - ib qho haujlwm kom tshem tau cov adenoids.
Tshem tawm ntawm adenoids
Kev phais kom tshem tawm cov adenoids hauv cov menyuam yaus yog li 3 degrees ntawm tus kab mob. Nyob hauv 1 thiab 2 qib nkaus xwb nyob rau qee zaus, piv txwv li, nyob ntev Adenoiditis.
Ua ntej koj tshem tawm cov adenoids, koj yuav tsum tau qee qhov kev cob qhia. Hauv kev mob hlab pas, kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tsis txhob ua. Nyob rau hauv thaum pib nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kho qhov mob.
Lub lag luam kom tshem tawm cov adenoids hauv cov menyuam yaus yog ua raws li kev tswj qhov tsis pom kev (txoj kev endoscopic). Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua mob rau tus menyuam txoj kev xav, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom tso tshuaj loog. Ua ntej kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau piav meej txog tus me nyuam seb nws yog dab tsi. Tos nws, piav tias nws yuav tsis mob. Qhia peb tias nws yooj yim npaum li cas nws yuav ua pa, tias koj yuav tsis tau kho cov mob khaub thuas. Hauv ib lo lus, saib xyuas kom koj tus menyuam tsis txhob poob siab thaum ua haujlwm.
Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm adenoids thiab ib co kab mob ntawm nasopharynx, tshem tawm ntawm palatine tonsils yog pom zoo. Piv txwv, nrog mob heev los yog muaj kab mob ntev ntev. Nrog rau lo lus nug nws yog zoo dua tsis mus rush - lub tonsils nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam ua ib qho tseem ceeb tiv thaiv kev ua. Yuav pib nrog, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus rau ib qho kev kawm ntawm conservative kev kho mob.
Yog tias koj muaj lus tsis txaus ntseeg txog tus kab mob no, tsis txhob ncua kev mus ntsib tus ENT. Kev kho mob thiab kev kho kom haum rau cov menyuam yaus yuav tiv thaiv ntau yam teeb meem, ob qho tib si rau koj thiab rau koj tus me nyuam.