Feem ntau, ib qho compressor siv nyob rau hauv txhua txhua hnub, uas faib cov tshuaj mus rau hauv molecules thiab xa ncaj qha mus rau lub bronchopulmonary system. Muaj kev qhia tshwjxeeb rau cov menyuam yaus kom ua pa nqus tau nrog lub tshuab ntshawb tshuaj rau kev hnoos. Npaj cov kua ua ntej siv thiab muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees kom tsis pub tshaj ib hnub.
Tshaj li ua pa nqos tau thaum hnoos rau tus me nyuam los ntawm kev siv tshuab pa?
Cov tshuaj uas tau muab tso rau hauv cov cuab yeej muaj ntau, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub siab tias ib txhia nebulizers tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog oily los yog tshuaj ntsuab herbal, tab sis tsuas yog nrog kev noj qab haus huv npaj los ntawm ampoules thiab vials.
Nyob ntawm seb yam hnoos zoo li cas yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj kho cov mucolytics qhuav, uas ua rau hnoos qeev thiab hnoos nws, thiab rau cov tshuaj xav tau expectorants.
Inhalations nrog rau cov menyuam yaus ua rau cov tshuaj tsw qab rau cov me nyuam ua cov hnoos qeev, uas tau sau rau hauv lub bronchi. Muab tus txhais tau tias nws dilute thiab ua kom hnoos zoo, rau qhov no siv cov hauv qab no:
- Lazolvan nyob rau hauv ampoules (ambroksol) - 2 ml ntawm cov tshuaj rau 2 ml ntawm saline. Inhalation yog nqa tawm 2-3 zaug ib hnub twg.
- Sinupret - 1 ml ntawm cov tshuaj yog diluted nrog 2 ml ntawm saline thiab nqus peb zaug ib hnub twg.
- Borjomi thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom alkaline siv tsawg kawg 5 zaug hauv ib hnub nrug ntawm qhov nqus pa.
- Berotek - siv tsuas yog 6 xyoo thiab rau kev nqus tau xav tau 10 tee diluted nyob rau hauv 3-4 ml ntawm dej rau txhaj tshuaj los yog saline daws.
- Berodual - 0.5 ml ntawm cov tshuaj yog diluted nyob rau hauv 3 ml ntawm saline.
Yog tias tus neeg mob hnoos hawb hnoos, tus me nyuam tau nqos tau nrog lub tshuaj nebulizer Pulmicort, Dexamethasone thiab lwm yam tshuaj raws li tus kws kho mob hais. Lawv tshem tawm cov laryngeal edema thiab txo qhov ua tsis txaus ntseeg.