Iodine yog ib qho micronutrient irreplace, lub deficiency ntawm uas cuam tshuam cov kev ua ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob. Iodine yog tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, uas tsim cov tshuaj hormones iodinated - thyroxine thiab triiodothyronine.
Cov kev mob ntawm iodinated cov thyroid hormones muaj kev cuam tshuam rau:
- kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev;
- txhua yam ntawm metabolism hauv;
- kev khiav dej num ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb;
- kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob enzyme;
- kev ua haujlwm siab dua;
- autonomic functions ntawm lub cev.
Iodomarin yog ib qho kev npaj muaj iodine, cov khoom sib xyaw uas yog potassium iodide. Hauv 1 lub tshuaj muaj 0.1 mg ntawm iodine.
Jodomarin thiab kev xav
Iodine deficiency cuam tshuam txog tus mob ntawm cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej, thiab tuaj yeem ua kom tsis muaj ntxiv lawm , kev mob hauv lub cev, cev tsis muaj zog, tsis muaj menyuam, uas tsis tuaj yeem tab sis cuam tshuam txog kev xeeb tub ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab.
Iodomarine thaum npaj plab me me - noj tshuaj
Thaum npaj muaj menyuam hauv plab, yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj ib zaug, sib npaug li niaj hnub noj haus ntawm iodine thiab 150 μg rau cov laus. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj iodine depot hauv lub cev, yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau noj iodomarine ua ntej kev xeeb tub kom tiv thaiv tau iodine deficiency.
Iodomarine thiab cev xeeb tub
Thaum cev xeeb tub, qhov kev xav tau rau iodine hauv lub cev nce thiab yog, raws li VOZ, 200 mcg tauj ib hnub. Tsis muaj cov thyroid hormones thaum cev xeeb tub yuav ua rau yug tus me nyuam tuag, qaub ncaug, ua rau hlwb ruamqauj ntxiv, lagntsuam tsis tu-ncua, mob plawg diplegia, psychomotor mob.
Yog li, nws yuav tsum tau siv cov iodomarine hauv kev npaj plab me nyuam thiab thaum cev xeeb tub, thiaj li ua haujlwm rau lub cev rau tej lub sijhawm tsis muaj sia.