- Chaw nyob: Selimiye Sk, Lefkoşa
- Lub website: selimiyemosque.org
- Kev Tsim: 1209-1325 xyoo
- Cov qauv kev txua vaj tse : Gothic architecture
- Ntoo: Amory II ntawm Yeluxalees, Hugo III, Amory II ntawm Tyre, John I
Nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm Nicosia nyob rau hauv Turkish thaj chaw ntawm Cyprus yog lub ntsiab mosque ntawm lub nroog - Selimiye. Keeb kwm nws yog ib lub tuam tsev ntseeg, uas hu ua Cathedral of Hagia Sophia. Thiab ua ntej ntawd, hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub tuam tsev, muaj ib pawg qauv, qhov chaw uas tus ntoo cawv nto moo ntawm Amor nto moo raug tuav.
Keeb kwm ntawm lub Cathedral
Kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj pib nyob rau hauv 1209 nyob rau hauv cov coj noj coj ua ntawm cov Catholic archbishop Thierry. Cov architects xeeb ib tug grandeose project: lub tsev yuav tsum tau ntsia zoo li ib tug medieval cathedral nyob rau Fabkis. Raws li kev xav, lub sab nrauv thiab sab hauv ntawm lub tuam tsev muaj ib qho zoo nkauj kho kom zoo nkauj: nws tau dai kom muaj duab, duab kos, phab ntsa cov duab thaij thiab cov duab kos nrog cov pob nyem. Ntawm no, lub coronations ntawm Cypriot monarchs coj qhov chaw.
Hmoov tsis, lub tsev yog raug rau ntau haiv neeg, vim li ntawd cov kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv thiab qhov muag pom tau ntau heev, vim txhua tus tswv tau hloov nws tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv 1571, cov kob ntawm Cyprus tau ntes los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm lub teb chaws Ottoman thiab muab lub Cathedral mus rau hauv lub ntsiab mosque ntawm lub teb chaws. Muslims hu ua Selimie - nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus kav ntawm Ottoman Ottoman Selime II, uas koom nyob rau hauv lub ntes ntawm cov kob.
Architectural nta
Lub Turks rhuav tshem cov tha xim sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm lub tuam tsev, coj tawm txhua yam ntawm kev kos duab, qub qab thiab sculptures, thiab tombstones tau npog nrog cov ntaub pua plag kev. Lawv tsuas yog tus pej thuam ntawm St. Sophia hauv lub tsev teev ntuj, tab sis lawv muab tso rau sab nraud thiab teem caij rau ntawm txoj kev. Christian anthropomorphic icons pleev xim rau ntawm phab ntsa raug pleev xim rau xim dawb. Tag nrho cov teeb meem tau muab tso rau kabmob hauv lub mosque kom cov ntseeg tau thov Vajtswv kom fim Mecca. Lub hauv paus cuab yeej ua dav heev, vim li ntawd nws tuaj yeem tos txais ntau txhiab tus neeg ib zaug.
Lub facade ntawm lub tsev yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov chaw nres nkoj rau pem hauv ntej, thiab peb qhov chaw nkaum tau nrog Gothic ntse arches, pleev xim nrog nplua nuj ornamentation. Cov tuam tsev sab hauv lub tuam tsev tau muab faib ua ob sab los ntawm ob tug colonnades, uas tau siv ua txhawb rau cov arches. Mus rau lub mosque nyob rau sab hnub poob, cov Muslims tau ua ob qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws. Yuav kom nyeem tau cov lus thov Vajtswv, tus tub rog tau mus hla ntau pua thiab xya caum cov kauj ruam ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Qhov teeb meem no tau daws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, nyob rau hauv cov minarets raug ntsia cov cuab yeej suab, uas tau tso cai rau mloog cov pov thawj ntawm ib qhov chaw zoo.
Excursion hauv lub cathedral
Niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv Selimiye mosque ncig saib ncig xyuas los ntawm cov hauv zos qhia txog cov hnub phem heev uas lub tsev no tau dim. Nws qhia txog cov khoom qub thiab cov tsom iav, cov thaj tsam medieval thiab cov vaj tsev kho kom zoo nkauj. Nyob hauv lub tsev teev ntuj, muaj ib lub tsev kawm ntawv, ib qho chaw kawm (madrasah), ib lub tsev qiv ntawv, ib lub tsev kho mob thiab lub khw. Lub tuam tsev ua haujlwm txhua hnub, thiab qhov nkag mus rau nws thaj tsam yog dawb xwb.
Txij li thaum 1975 lub cathedral belongs rau Turkish koom pheej ntawm Northern Cyprus. Lub ntsiab mosque ntawm cov kob surprises ntau qhua nrog lub fact tias nws yog tsis tau ua nyob rau hauv cov style oriental style, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub Gothic. Feem ntau nws cov duab yog ntawm cov khoom plig hauv zos. Niaj hnub no lub tuam tsev zoo nkauj dua li ib tiam dhau ib tiam, tiam sis nws qhov kev zoo nkauj thiab kev zoo nkauj tseem ua rau nws cov qhua.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias lub mosque tseem yog ib lub tsev thov Vajtswv, yog li ntawd muaj ntau ntau txoj kev txwv thaum mus xyuas:
- cov khaub ncaws yuav tsum txaj, kaw hauv caug thiab xub pwg;
- nkawm khau ntawm lawv ko taw yuav tsum tsis yog, lub tuam tsev tsuas taug kev barefoot;
- hauv koj tsis tuaj yeem khiav, dhia, nrov sib tham thiab luag.
Yuav ua li cas kom tau txais Hagia Sophia hauv Nicosia?
Lub cathedral yog nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Selimiye Meydanı, ob peb feeb mus ntawm cov keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm AliPaşa Bazaar. Nyob ze ntawm lub khw yog lub tsheb npav, qhov chaw nres tsheb npav nres.
Nws yog pheej yig dua mus txog Nicosia los ntawm cov npav khiav mus los ntawm txhua lub zos thiab cov chaw hauv lub tebchaws . Tus nqi ntawm daim pib yog los ntawm ib mus rau xya euros, nyob ntawm qhov kev ncua deb, thiab lub sijhawm taug kev yog ib mus rau peb teev. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj rau hauv lub nroog thiab caij tsheb tavxij, cov tsheb tavxij cov kob Mercedes yog Mercedes E. Cov nqi, yuav tsum siab dua: tsib caug rau ib puas euros, nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab lub tuam txhab muab tsheb.
Muaj nyob rau hauv kev xav tau nyob rau hauv Cyprus thiab txoj cai taxis, uas yog tsim rau plaub los yog yim neeg. Lub tuam txhab nrov tshaj plaws yog Travel Express, nws ua hauj lwm los ntawm rau thaum sawv ntxov txog rau thaum yav tsaus ntuj, sau txhua txhua ib nrab teev. Nws cov nqi qis dua tus nqi tsheb tav su, tab sis nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov phau ntawv ua ntej, thaum qhia qhov chaw ntawm kev tsaws thiab kev poob siab.
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