Antifungal tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj yog nrov hnub no, vim hais tias siv lawv los kho cov kab mob ntau yam yog yooj yim heev. Rau qhov no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog tsuas yog thaum lub sijhawm noj tshuaj, thiab tsis txhob ua ntaub ntawv, tsis tas ib txwm pleev xim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tab sis daim ntawv no ntawm cov tshuaj muaj ntau cov kev tsis zoo - ntau qhov kev phiv thiab cov kev tsis haum xeeb. Yog li, qhov noj tshuaj antifungal rau kev noj haus hauv qhov ncauj thiab lub sijhawm siv yuav tsum tau txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li txoj kev tswj hwm thiab txoj kev siv tshuaj. Cia peb saib ob peb yam tshuaj zoo li no.
Lévorin hmoov
Levorin yog hais txog cov tshuaj tua kab mob cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov kev npaj no muaj nyob hauv cov hmoov, uas muaj xim daj. Levorin tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv nrog cov qaub ncaug ntawm cov kua ncauj qis los yog cov qaub qis ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv cov poj niam, thiab sab nrauv - nrog paronychia, interdigital erosion thiab lesions ntawm daim tawv nqaij quav. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob no kuj tau noj tom qab txais tos ntev ntev.
Levorin muaj ib daim ntawv teev luv ntawm cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb:
- hypersensitivity;
- pub niam mis;
- cev ntu;
- metrorrhagia ;
- cev xeeb tub.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev mob tshwm sim tseem ceeb heev - los ntawm kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev mob plab dermatitis. Yog tias koj siv tsis raws cai, koj yuav tsum tau cia siab tias:
- mob taub hau;
- khaus;
- mob plab;
- zawv plab;
- xeev siab thiab ntuav.
Pimafucine ntsiav tshuaj
Pimafucin yog tshuaj antifungal hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Lawv npog nrog ib qho quav nkag uas pab ceev nrooj nkag mus rau lub plab thiab tsis tawm qhov tsis kaj siab tom qab lub qhov ncauj. Lub ntsiab yam khoom tseem ceeb yog natamycin. Cov lus ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj kuj muaj xws li:
- qos starch;
- magnesium stearate;
- lactose;
- gelatin;
- acacia;
- calcium carbonate;
- sucrose;
- dawb beeswax.
Ntawm cov kev qhia txog kev siv cov kabmob Pimafucin yog cov kabmob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov mucous membranes, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm pathogens rhiab rau cov tshuaj, uas yog:
- mob pseudomembranous candidiasis;
- mob atrophic candidiasis;
- otomycosis, lwm otitis;
- candidiasis ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov rau tes;
- candidiasis ntawm txoj hnyuv;
- dermatomycosis.
Contraindications qhov ncauj qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv Pimafucin tau zoo li cov tshuaj yav dhau los - ib qho hypersensitivity rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj.
Pimafucin yog siv 4 zaug ib hnub rau ib lub tshuaj. Lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob kav li ntawm ib lub lim tiam, nyob ntawm seb qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev kho no thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob.
Tshuaj Amphotericin B
Amphotericin B yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov nplua nuj tshiab. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug hmoov thiab yog siv los kho cov kab mob nram no:
- Candidiasis ntawm sab hauv nruab nrog cev;
- Candidiasis ntawm txoj hnyuv quav;
- plab hnyuv quav;
- Cryptococcosis;
- histoplasmosis;
- Northameric blastomycosis;
- Chromomycosis;
- sporotrichosis.
Contraindications rau kev noj tshuaj yog:
- hypersensitivity rau Amphotericin B Cheebtsam;
- muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm daim siab thiab lub raum;
- kab mob ntawm hematopoietic system.
Tsis pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj no rau cov neeg mob muaj kab mob ntshav qab zib.
Hmoov Itraconazole
Itraconazole kuj yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas kis los ntawm qhov ncauj. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv siv tshuaj tua kabmob (insuluble) yog cov dej tsis zoo thiab muaj kev ruaj ntseg rau cov hnyuv. Itraconazole yog siv rau:
- mycosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij, mucous membrane ntawm qhov ncauj thiab qhov muag;
- herchomycosis ;
- pitybearing deprive;
- muaj zog mycoses;
- histoplasmosis;
- blastomycosis thiab lwm yam kab mob zoo sib xws.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tsis txawv ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj zoo xws li:
- xeev siab;
- anorexia;
- mob plab;
- cem quav thiab khoom.
Feem ntau, kab mob siab lossis mob ua rau lub siab yuav tsim kev puas siab ntsws.