Kwv yees li cas cov niam tsev hais txog nws, hais cov kab lus "thiab nws yog delicious, thiab nws tsis yog txaj muag coj nws mus rau lub rooj, thiab lawv yuav noj txhua yam, yog li ntawd nws tsis yog pity". Tsis koj twv? Yog qhov no yog hais txog pob kws. Nco qab thaum lub caij ntuj no peb tau txais los ntawm lub tub yees los yog ib lub kaus mom, crispy, saturated nrog cov vitamins, hnav lub caij ntuj sov summer thiab lub caij ntuj sov. Thiab tsis xav hais tias cabbage arsenal yog tsuas yog los ntawm loj loj dawb hau, cabbage ntau yam yog zoo rau txhua tus saj thiab muaj siab. Thiab cia peb tawm suab hnub no los ntawm cov qauv kev kawm ntawv thiab tham txog yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob txawv txawv thiab insanely delicious zaub qhwv broccoli hauv koj tus dacha, cov neeg ua haujlwm tawm tshiab thiab hauv tsev nrog lawv craftsmanship thiab originality. Tab sis, ua ntej peb tau txais cov khoom noj nrog broccoli los ze zog.
Ob lo lus hais txog zaub qhwv pob kws
Rau lub qhov muag, accustomed mus rau dawb npas ntawm classic cabbage, qhov tsos ntawm zaub cob pob yuav zoo li tsawg khib. Tus nroj tsuag yog ib hom me me, tsis pub ntau tshaj 1 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab, ib tug ceg ntoo. Tsis yog, nws cov tis yog mos thiab muaj kua, raws li befits ib tug cabbage, tab sis yog hais tias koj tsis kov lawv, tab sis saib los ntawm sab nraud, qhov resemblance rau tsob ntoo tsaj yog zoo heev.
Los ntawm central pob tw ntawm cov nroj tsuag, qhov thinner "ceg", xaus nrog inflorescences, depart. Cov inflorescences yog framed los ntawm nplooj thiab zoo li inflorescences ntawm cauliflower. Thiab nws tsis yog xav tsis thoob, vim hais tias 2 ntawm no ntau yam - tom ntej ntawm kin. Teb chaw ntawm broccoli yog Mediterranean sab hnub tuaj thiab Asia. Thiab cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej - ib tug tiag tiag storehouse ntawm tsim nyog thiab tsawg vitamins, raws li tau zoo raws li ntau kab kawm, txhua leej txhua tus paub yuav ua li cas tseem ceeb broccoli cabbage rau cov me nyuam . Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no hom cabbage yog feem ntau tsawg-calorie, nyob rau hauv 100 g ntawm qhov khoom muaj tsuas yog 30 kcal. Yog li ntawd, cov phooj ywg, yog tias koj tab tom sib ntaus rau lub cev thiab daim duab zoo nkauj, zaub paj ntsuab yog rau koj xwb. Thiab tam sim no peb tig mus rau cov kev tshawb fawb txog cov nqe lus nug.
Yuav ua li cas loj hlob broccoli seedlings?
Tau, yog, koj to taub zoo, broccoli, zoo li lwm yam cabbage, hlob los ntawm ib tug me noob. Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob broccoli seedlings. Ua ntej peb npaj cov av thiab noob. Cov av muaj xuab zeb, turf thiab peat nyob rau hauv qhov kev faib tawm 1X1X1. Tag nrho cov khoom yog sib xyaw thiab khov rau hauv ib lub thawv ntim qes.
Cov noob yog thawj calibrated rau ib 1.5 hli strainer, ces raug rau ib tug "ntub" kev kho mob, lub hom phiaj ntawm uas yog mus rau awaken lub tsaug zog embryos. Ua li no, ib lub hnab ntim nrog cov noob rau 15 feeb yog txo qis rau hauv dej nrog lub ntsuas kub ntawm 50 C0, tom qab ntawd rau 1 feeb hauv ib qho mob khaub thuas. Tom qab ntawd muaj 12 xuab moos kev kho mob hauv cov kua ntxhia, piv txwv, nyob rau hauv "Epin-Extra", thiab ua tiav cov nroj tsuag ua ntej yuav npaj cov hnub nyoog ntawm cov tub yees hauv lub tub yees. Txhua yam, tam sim no nws yog ib qhov ua tau rau sow broccoli, nws yuav yeej muab tus phooj ywg thiab noj qab haus huv tua. Noob lub noob yuav tsum tsis txhob tob tshaj li 1 cm, pub kom lub tua yuav tsis ncaj ncees. Tom qab 35-45 hnub ntawm hnub ntawm tua, thaum lub seedlings daim ntawv 5-7 ntawm cov nplooj, broccoli yog cog nyob rau hauv cov av rau mus tas li nyob. Los ntawm txoj kev, nrog rau txoj kev xaiv koj tuaj yeem tsis thab yog tias koj tsaws cov noob tau npaj tam sim ntawd rau ntawm dacha. Nws tsuas yog ua tau qhov no tsis tau ntxov tshaj pib ntawm lub Tsib Hlis Ntuj, thiab tsis yog nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Peb Hlis, raws li nws tau nrog tsev-loj hlob. Muaj, ntawm chav kawm, muaj tshwm sim tsawg, tab sis koj yuav tau txais ib tug sau ntau tom qab.
Cov kab zaub hlob hlob nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws, ntxiv kev saib xyuas rau kab lis kev cai
Tam sim no cia peb tham txog kev tu xyuas ntxiv rau peb poj niam zoo nkauj thiab sib tham txog qhov teeb meem ntawm yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob cabbage broccoli nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, nyob rau hauv qhib. Noob rau seedlings nyob rau hauv no cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau npaj nyob rau hauv lub Autumn. Xaiv ib qho chaw qhib tshav ntuj, raws li nram no, khawb tawm thiab ntxiv txiv qaub los yog tsawg kawg baking sis dej qab zib, rau zaub cob pob tsis nyiam acid.
Thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua ntej cog qoob loo, ib zaug ntxiv loosen cov av, ntxiv cov organic teeb meem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm pereprevshego nees manure los yog kua mullein (1 thoob rau 1 m2), thiab ntxiv tshauv (1 tablespoon ib tug zoo) thiab urea (1 tsp per zoo ).
Broccoli hlub lub hnub thiab noo noo, yog li ntawd nws yuav tsum tau cog rau hauv ib qho chaw qhib tshav ntuj, ib zaug ib lub lim tiam loosen thaj av mus rau ib qhov tob ntawm 8 cm thiab periodically abundantly watered. Tsis tas li ntawd tsis nco qab txog lub sij hawm weeding thiab pub ntawm cov organic chiv. Thawj lub sij hawm lawv nkag tau 20 hnub tom qab cog, thiab tom qab ntawd ces rov 10 hnub tom qab noj dhau los. Lub ntiaj teb ib ncig ntawm lub nroj tsuag yuav me ntsis hmoov nrog tshauv, qhov no yuav tiv thaiv cabbage los ntawm feem ntau cov pests thiab av oxidation. Ntawm no, tej zaum, thiab tag nrho hais txog yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob cabbage broccoli. Ua raws li cov lus qhia yooj yooj yim, thiab thaum lub Yim Hli koj yuav tos ib qho kev cog qoob loo ntawm no txawv txav thiab kab ntses-zoo zaub.