Cov metabolism hauv qhov chaw ntawm tib neeg lub cev yog ib txoj kev nyuaj. Nws cov hoob kawm yog los ntawm ntau yam thiab cov khoom, nrog rau cov tshuaj insulin.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj insulin
Lub tshuaj insulin yog tsim los ntawm ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb - lub caj pas qog. Cov tshuaj no yog peptide. Nws yog lub luag hauj lwm rau kev muab cov potassium thiab cov amino acids rau txhua lub hlwb ntawm lub cev. Tib lub sij hawm, insulin kuj kho cov txiaj ntsig carbohydrate.
Qhov no hormone yog suav hais tias yog tsuas yog ib qho ntawm nws hom. Nws lam ua rau txo qis dua nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib.
Hauv rooj plaub thaum lub caj pas pancreatic ua ib feem me ntawm cov tshuaj insulin, cov ntshav qab zib mellitus tshwm sim. Yog hais tias cov concentration ntawm cov khoom tsim muaj ntau dua qub, qog raug tsim. Tej hom kab mob neoplasms yog tshuaj hormonal.
Tus qauv ntawm cov tshuaj insulin tsawg hauv cov ntshav
Tus nqi ntawm qhov yeeb tshuaj no yog muab xam rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm 1 ml ntawm cov ntshav. Tus qauv ntawm cov tshuaj insulin nyob ntawm tus neeg mob hnub nyoog thiab lwm yam:
- nyob rau hauv expectant niam yog los ntawm 6 mus rau 27 microU / ml;
- hauv cov menyuam yaus, qhov peev txheej txhaws tau qhov txawv ntawm 3 mus rau 20 μU / ml;
- nyob rau hauv xyoo dhau los, qib ntawm cov tshuaj yuav ua tau los ntawm 6 mus rau 27 microU / ml;
- rau ib tus neeg noj qab nyob zoo, qhov ntsuas ntawm cov khoom siv no nws txawv ntawm 3 mus rau 25 μU / ml.
Hauv qhov no, yog tias koj xam cov insulin fasting, nws cov nqi ntsuas yuav tsawg. Thiab yog hais tias koj noj cov ntshav rau kev ntsuas txog ib teev tom qab noj mov, cov concentration ntawm insulin ua qhov siab tshaj plaws.
Ib qho kev tsis ncaj ncees yuav raug muab los ntawm kev tshawb fawb rau tus neeg mob ua ntej. Ua rau ntawm lub plab tas. Ntxiv mus, ob peb hnub ua ntej cov ntshav kuaj thiab kev tshawb fawb tom qab, nws tseem ceeb heev rau tus neeg mob tsis kam noj tshuaj hormonal. Thiab 12 xuab moos ua ntej qhov kev ntsuam xyuas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj kev nyuab siab thiab kev ua si.
Cov tsos mob ntawm insulin tsis ua hauj lwm hauv cov ntshav
Tus neeg mob tuaj yeem qhia qhov txawv ntawm nws tus kheej, raws li nws qhov mob.
Thaum cov concentration ntawm insulin hormone yog nce, cov tsos mob nram qab no yog pom:
- zog nqhis dej;
- tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb los mus tso zis;
- nkees;
- tsis khab seeb txog kev khaus, thiab lwm yam.
Yog hais tias qhov tshuaj ntsuam poob lawm, qhov no yog nrog nws cov lus qhia nram qab no:
- plawv palpitations ;
- cyanosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- ib qho kev xav ntawm kev tshaib plab;
- tawm hws thiab cov zoo li no.
Qhov tshuaj hormone insulin tswj yog tswj los ntawm cov tshuaj uas endocrinologist yuav tsum xaiv thiab sau. Kev siv tshuaj rau tus kheej no yog tsis tsim nyog.