Ib tug txiv hmab yog liana los ntawm qhov. Yog hais tias koj muab nws nrog lub teeb txaus, txais qhov teeb no rau ntawm nplooj ntawv cov nplooj, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsim harmoniously. Qhov yooj yim txoj kev los xyuas cov kev mob no nrog trellis. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav kov lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov hom trellis rau grapes thiab lawv ntau thiab tsawg.
Hom ntawm trellis vine
Muaj ib qho- thiab ob-dav hlau trellises, kuj muaj cov tswv yim ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm arches, g-puab kev txhawb zog. Raws li thawj ob txoj kev, lawv zoo sib xws. Qhov txawv tsuas yog qhov ob-dav hlau trellis zoo nkaus li ib tug roj hmab, nws zoo li ib lub dav hlau uas muaj ib qho dav hlau uas muaj ib qho dav hlau.
Rau ib qho dav hlau ib qho trellises rau grapes raws li cov nram qab no:
- qhov ntev ntawm lub trellis kab nyob rau hauv lub grapes feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv 220 cm (rau ib txoj hauj lwm zoo, kws txawj pom zoo xaiv qhov siab li koj tau yooj yim ncav cuag tawm tsam saum ntawm bushes);
- Cov kev txhawb zog no yuav tsum muab tso rau txhua txhua peb rau plaub meters kom lawv tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub hav txwv yeem;
- ua raws li ntawm qhov ntev ntawm ib txoj kab uas txuas ib zaug rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txog qhov chaw ntawm txoj hlua tensioned: hauv qab taw ncab txog 30 cm ntawm cov av, qhov thib ob - ntawm qhov ntev ntawm 40 cm ntawm thawj;
- tag nrho tom qab mus rau Upper ntug ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 50 cm - tag nrho cov no yuav cia lub teeb mus rau tob tob mus rau hauv Bush thiab tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm fungus.
Qhov thib ob hom kev them nyiaj yug yog tib yam nkaus, thiab qhov loj ntawm lub trellis nyob rau hauv lub grapes yuav raws li nram no:
- Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ob lub dav hlau nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm tus qauv yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 100-150 cm;
- los mus ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ob kab ntawm trellises, koj yuav tsum muab qhov siab xaiv los ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm 2 (piv txwv li, koj tau xaiv ib lub trellis ntawm 2 m qhov siab, yog li yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 4 meters ntawm ob kab).
Qhov ntau ntau ntawm trellises rau grapes yuav cia rau kev simplig txoj kev ntawm cultivation ntawm bushes, thiab tseem yuav tau txais ib qho muaj peev xwm qoob loo.