Loj hlob txiv lws suav rau hauv av los yog hauv ib lub tsev cog qoob loo yog yooj yim yooj yim yog tias koj paub cov kev cai rau kev tu cov zaub no nrov. Txawm li ntawd los, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg hais tias cultivation ntawm txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj txawv significantly los ntawm lawv cov cultivation nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av. Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog tias nyob hauv ib lub tsev cog qoob cog cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nkag thiab tsis tau txais dab tsi los ntawm sab nraum tshwj tsis yog tshav ntuj, thiab txawm los ntawm iav. Yog li ntawd, kev tu txiv lws suav rau hauv tsev cog qoob loo yuav tsum muaj kev txawj ntse tshwj xeeb, uas muaj nyob rau hauv kev noj mov, li niaj zaus kev ywg, nrog rau kev tswj hwm lub cua sov thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev cog khoom. Cia siv sij hawm ze saib saum toj-hnav khaub ncaws txiv lws suav rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom.
On to top hnav khaub ncaws txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom, koj yuav tsum pib saib xyuas ntawm theem ntawm kev npaj cov av rau cog, qhia tsim nyog chiv rau hauv nws. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm 1 square meter ntawm av, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ua 1 tablespoon ntawm poov tshuaj sulfate, 2 dia superphosphate thiab ib nrab ntawm ib lub thoob ntawm coarse xuab zeb. Tom qab ntawd cov av yuav tsum zoo digged thiab koj muaj peev xwm cog lub seedlings.
Thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas pub txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom?
Yog xav tau ib qho zoo heev sau ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws yog pom zoo kom nqa tawm fertilizing 3-4 lub sij hawm. Thawj qhov hnav khaub ncaws ntawm txiv lws suav yuav tsum tau nqa tawm thaum lub caij budding thiab flowering pib, los yog ntau dua precisely 15-20 hnub tom qab tsaws hauv av. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tau paub cov tswv teb paub ntau yam khoom noj zoo rau thawj kev pub mis. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias thawj zaug tsis txaus ntawm cov chiv tau tso rau hauv cov av, nws yog pom zoo tias thawj to top hnav khaub ncaws ntawm txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom yuav ua nrog ib tug mullein nrog ib tug daus ntawm ashes , ib tug Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm noog noog los yog fermented nyom. Tsis zoo li cov organic fertilizers, pob zeb hauv av fertilizing nroj tsuag ntawm lub hnub nyoog no feem ntau muaj ib tug ib-sided nyhuv: ib co stimulate qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab lwm tus - flowering. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm xav tau, nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus pub Nitrophus (1 tsp ib 10 liv dej) los yog lwm ua tiav pob zeb hauv av fertilizer, thov 1 liter ntawm kev daws rau txhua tus nroj tsuag Bush.
Thaum muaj qhov hnav khaub ncaws ntawm cov av tau tiav raws li cov cai, tom qab ntawd nrog rau thawj cov khaub ncaws hnav ntawm cov txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom, nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav ua rau Kalimagnesia los yog potassium sulfate (1 tsp) thiab superphosphate (1 tablespoon per 10 liters).
Qhov thib ob kev pub mis yog qhov pom zoo kom muab nqa tawm 10 hnub tom qab thawj zaug. Nqa tawm no hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom nrog ib qho tshuaj mullein los yog noog txheej nrog ntxiv ntawm lub pob zeb hauv av tag nrho (1 tablespoon ib 10 liv dej), piv txwv li "Kemira-universal", "Rastvorin", thiab tseem 3 g ntawm cov kab mob potassium permanganate thiab copper sulfate . Rau stunted nroj tsuag, to top hnav khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau mus thov rau 1 liter ib Bush, rau determinants - 1.5 liv, thiab rau siab ntau yam - 2 liv.
Qhov thib peb pub mis yuav tsum tau ua thaum lub sij hawm sau ntawm thawj mature txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txog 12 hnub tom qab ob. Nws tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm tib cov tshuaj thiab hauv tib tus nqi li qhov thib ib. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim uas tus ceg ntawm cov nroj tsuag loj hlob sai sai, thiab tsis muaj paj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los hloov chiv muaj nitrogen nrog tshauv infusion los yog aqueous Extract ntawm superphosphate.
Foliar to top hnav khaub ncaws txiv lws suav rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom
Foliar to top hnav khaub ncaws kom ntseeg tau tias ib tug tag nrho fertilizer nroj tsuag tsis tau, nws tsuas yog ua ib lub hom phiaj ntxiv rau thaum muaj kev xav tau. Piv txwv, yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag hlob tsis zoo, muaj nyias stems thiab teeb nplooj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ua foliar hnav khaub ncaws nrog urea daws (1 tsp ib 10 liv dej) ua ntej flowering. Thiab yog hais tias thaum high kub lub nroj tsuag massively sheds paj, boric acid (1 teaspoon ib 10 liv dej) yog xav tau.
Tam sim no koj paub dab tsi los noj txiv lws suav thaum loj hlob nyob hauv lub tsev cog khoom kom tau ib qho zoo thiab tshaj sau qoob.