Gooseberries yog ib qho kev cog qoob loo ntau zuj zus nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw kub siab. Niaj hnub no muaj ntau ob peb ntau yam ntawm gooseberry , uas txawv nyob rau hauv lub saj ntawm berries (nrog qaub, Sweet, me ntsis sugary), loj thiab cov duab. Qhov tsuas yog drawback ntawm no nroj tsuag yog ib tug ntau ntawm ceg me ceg thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tua, uas ntseeg tau thicken Bush thiab tiv thaiv harvesting. Sij hawm dhau los, qhov Bush hlob qus thiab nres nres berries, yog li nws tau mus uprooted.
Kom tsis txhob wildness, koj yuav tsum tau saib tom qab gooseberries , uas yog, loosen cov av, pub thiab muab ib tug Bush. Yuav kom prune lub Bush koj yuav tsum pib lub xyoo tom ntej tom qab cog. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib tug haum lub sij hawm rau cog yog Autumn, thiab nws yog zoo dua mus prune gooseberry bushes thaum ntxov nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ua ntej qhib lub buds.
Yuav ua li cas kom txiav cutoseberries nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav?
Pruning yog lub ntsiab ntawm kev nce tawm. Txiav lub Bush yuav tswj cov txheej txheem ntawm fructification thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tsis tsuas yog tag nrho cov nroj tsuag, tab sis kuj nws tus neeg qhov chaw.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau pruning yog thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub SAP khiav pib. Nco ntsoov tias gooseberries txog caij sawv sai sai tom qab yaj tas. Tom qab ob lub raum "tawg" mus koom rau hauv cov nroj tsuag tsim yog undesirable - nws muaj peev xwm weaken nws.
Lub pruning ntawm gooseberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav muaj cov nram qab no:
- Tsim ntawm seedlings. Ua ntej cog, hle txhua yam yub. On muaj zog ceg tawm peb plaub lub raum, thiab on weaker ob lub raum. Tom qab, tshiab ceg thiab radical (xoom) tua pib loj hlob los ntawm tshuav ob lub raum. Ib txhia gardeners tshem tawm tag nrho qaug zog ceg, tawm hauv qee lub zog ncaj tua. Lawv ua lub hauv paus rau tsim ntawm lub crown ntawm Bush.
- Pruning gooseberries rau xyoo ob. Sau yog tsim on tua ntawm ob ceg ceg ntawm branching, uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv ob xyoo tom qab cog. Mus rau tshiab branching yog muaj zog thiab fruitful koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov qaug zog paus tua thiab tawm 3-4 tsim tua. Los ntawm Autumn ntawm ob xyoo, peb txhua xyoo tua thiab peb biennial tua nrog growths thiab forks yuav muaj nyob rau ntawm Bush.
- Kev kho mob rau peb lub xyoo Bush. Los ntawm kawg ntawm peb lub xyoo nyob rau hauv gooseberries yuav tsum 20-30 ceg ntawm txawv hnub nyoog. Cov no yog cov globular ceg uas yuav tsim lub hauv paus ntawm lub Bush. Los ntawm no taw tes on, tag nrho cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yuav tsum tau txiav.
- Triming txhua xyoo trim. Ib tug Bush nrog ib tug tsim puag thiab ib tug crown yuav tsum tau txiav txhua txhua xyoo. Ua li no, tshem tawm cov ceg uas thicken gooseberry. Txiav qhov tawg thiab khov khov ua kom tiav los yog mus rau thawj lub raum zoo. Shorten lub drooping tswv yim ntawm stretched tua mus rau ze zog muaj zog ceg.
Yuav kom trim gooseberries, siv lub pruner vaj . Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj ob txhais tes los ntawm ntse spines, hnav tshwj xeeb hnab looj tes.
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning ntawm qub gooseberry
Qee lub sij hawm gardeners nco txog gooseberry tsuas yog ob peb xyoos tom qab cog. Xws li ib lub thawv muaj ntau yam nyias cov nplooj tsis muaj berries thiab ib tug zoo tsim basal kab noj hniav. Lub thickened Bush yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo weeded thiab tawm radical tua thiab muaj zog ceg. Qhov loj tshaj tus naj npawb ntawm loj berries yog tsim on ceg ntawm 1-3 txiav txim.
Yog hais tias Bush yog loj tshaj yim xyoo, ces nws yuav rejuvenated by radical pruning. Ua li no, tshem tag nrho cov qaug zog tua thiab tawm 4-5 muaj zog skeletal ceg. Tom qab no, kev pib tau pib los ntawm qhov pib heev.
Yog hais tias lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning ntawm Bush yog xiam, ces tus qub ceg yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nyob rau hauv Autumn, tom qab harvesting. Tus so ntawm pruning yog pauv mus rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.