Reticulocytes tsis yog qhov paub zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntshav, uas yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Cov ntsiab lus no tsis yog tsim cov qauv ntawm cov ntshav liab. Pom kev soj ntsuam tias cov reticulocytes nce, nws tsis tas yuav tsim nyog. Thiab tseem muaj qee zaus qhov tshwm sim no tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj teeb meem loj rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Vim li cas rau qhov nce hauv reticulocytes hauv tus neeg laus
Zoo ib yam li cov ntshav, reticulocytes muaj qee yam kev cai. Nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm tus neeg laus noj qab nyob zoo, cov cheebtsam no yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj li 0.2-1.2% ntawm tag nrho cov erythrocytes. Reticulocytes ua tiav lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb heev, muab cov pa oxygen rau cov nqaij thiab kabmob. Saib cov nyiaj ntawm cov neeg hauv cov dej no, ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas cov pob txha pob txha tsim tawm cov qe ntshav liab.
Ntshav nce hauv feem ntawm cov tsis paub qab hau reticulocytes pom tau tias lub peev xwm ntawm tus hlwb pob txha. Yog li, kev ntsuam xyuas rau cov ntshav corpuscles raug tsa los ntsuam xyuas lub xeev pob txha tom qab yug me nyuam, nrog rau lub cev qhov kev kho mob nrog folic acid, vitamins B12, hlau.
Qhov siab reticulocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav raug pom nrog ntshav loj (xws li secretions) thiab cov teeb liab txog cov kab mob xws li:
- hemolysis;
- malaria;
- metastases nyob rau hauv cov pob txha;
- thalassemia;
- mob kas cees polycythemia ;
- hypoxia;
- pob txha pob txha pob txha;
- oxygen yoo mov hauv daim ntawv mob;
- hemolytic anemia;
- o.
Hauv ntau tus neeg mob, reticulocytes nce nrog kev siv cov tshuaj antipyretic, Corticotropin, Levodopa, Erythropoietin.
Cov kws kho mob tau nrhiav kom paub tias qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov ntshav nce hauv cov neeg haus luam yeeb thiab
Kev kho mob ntawm tus neeg muaj mob ntxiv ntawm reticulocytes
Txhawm rau muab cov kev kho mob kom zoo, koj yuav tsum tau tshawb xyuas cov ntawv tshawb fawb thiab txiav txim siab seb qhov twg yog qhov ua rau muaj kev mob loj zuj zus ntawm cov reticulocytes. Tom qab kuaj tau tus kab mob, qhov kev npaj yog ua tiav ntawm qhov chaw ua ntej - tus neeg mob tus mob yog nyob ruaj ntseg: yog tias tsim nyog, nws tau hais kom mob tshuaj loog, tshuaj lom neeg los yog plasmapheresis . Tsuas yog tom qab qhov no tau sau cov kab mob etiological thiab pathogenetic.