Muaj ntau yam kab mob kis tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem loj heev, raug kho nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Muaj ntau ntau hom tshuaj tua kab mob sib txawv rau cov pab pawg uas muaj cov qauv tshuaj sib txawv thiab muaj teeb meem ntawm tib neeg lub cev thiab microbes. Xav txog seb pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi yog Clacid tshuaj nyob rau hauv, nyob rau hauv cov kab mob dab tsi nws yog pom zoo thiab uas muaj contraindications.
Cov Cwj Pwm, Cov Ntawv thiab Cov Chaw ntawm Cov Tshuaj tua Tshuaj Antibiyotic
Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm Clacid yog lub semisynthetic compound clarithromycin, uas belongs rau antibiotic pab pawg ntawm cov macrolides. Cov pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau-thoob cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog suav tias yog ib qho tsis zoo. Ntxiv ntawd, Clacid yog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob vim hais tias nws tsis ua rau tib neeg lub cev tsis muaj zog, zoo li muaj ntau lwm cov tshuaj antimicrobial.
Cov khoom tshuaj clarithromycin nkag mus rau hauv tib neeg lub cev sai sai mus rau hauv cov nqaij thiab cov hlwb thiab cuam tshuam cov ntaub so ntswg. Ntxiv rau, qhov tshuaj tua kab mob no tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm tes, nrog rau hauv lub hlwb hauv lub cev. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm intracellular pathogens. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, txaus siab concentrations ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub hlwb yog sau, uas persist rau lub sij hawm qib siab.
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv antimicrobial, uas muaj nyob rau hauv suppressing protein synthesis hauv microbial cell, Clacid exhibits anti-inflammatory thiab immunomodulatory zog.
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm Clacid yog:
- hmoov tshuaj rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob;
- qhov ncauj ntawm lub plhaub.
Cov tshuaj yog tawm tsam cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- Tus kab mob Gram-positive (staphylococci, streptococci, listeria, thiab lwm yam);
- Cov kab mob gram-negative (hemophilic pas nrig, gonococci, Legionella, Pasteurella, Helicobacter pylori, Campylobacteria, Branhamella, Pertussis stick, thiab lwm yam);
- cov kab mob hauv tsev (bacteroids fragilis, clostridia, peptococci, peptostreptococci, propneobacteria pob txuv, thiab lwm yam);
- lwm yam kab mob (chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma, borrelia, mycobacteria, thiab lwm yam).
Tus kab mob enterobacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, thiab lwm yam kab mob gram-negative microorganisms uas tsis ua rau tus kab mob lactose tsis zoo rau qhov tshuaj tua kab mob no.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv tshuaj yeeb tshuaj Klacid
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tua kab mob Klatsid yog tshuaj rau cov kab mob hnoos hawb pob (bronchitis, pneumonia, pharyngitis, laryngitis, sinusitis, etc.). Nws kuj siv tau rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ENT thiab kab mob qhov ncauj (otitis media, pulpitis, periodontitis, thiab lwm yam). Lwm yam kev qhia ntawm yeeb tshuaj yog:
- peptic ulcer;
- kev kis mob kas cees;
- kab mob ntawm cov nqaij mos, tawv nqaij (erysipelas, folliculitis, thiab lwm yam), lwm yam.
Txoj kev siv cov tshuaj yeeb tshuaj Clacid
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, cov tshuaj tua kab mob Clacid yuav tsum tau noj tsis pub leej twg noj, tsis hais txog khoom noj. Tus txheem noj yog 250 mg ob zaug ib hnub. Qhov ntev ntawm kev kho mob yog 5-14 hnub. Qee zaum, kev kho nrog cov tshuaj siv nrog rau kev noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm lwm pab pawg.
Contraindications rau kev nkag ntawm Clatida:
- kev ua txhaum loj ntawm daim siab thiab lub raum;
- kab mob porphyrin;
- cev xeeb tub, lactation;
- ib qho tshwj xeeb rhiab heev rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov koom ua ke.
Nws yog txwv tsis pub ua kev kho mob nrog kev siv cov tshuaj, ntawm cov uas:
- Astemizole;
- Pimozide;
- Cisapride;
- Terfenadine.