Txiav txim xyuas seb qhov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws yog tsis yooj yim - txawv tshuaj muaj ntau yam ntxwv. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tseeb tias daim ntawv teev cov kev tsis haum xeeb thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim yog qhov txawv txav, muaj kev vam khom rau ntawm kev mob ntawm cov kab mob. Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob yog zoo rau cov kab mob ntawm digestive system, qhov zoo dua yog kho tus kab mob genitourinary.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo tshaj plaws
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm ntau qhov kev sib txawv ntawm qhov txawv txav ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lawv tias lawv tuaj yeem ua kom tsis muaj ib tiam sis ntau hom kab mob. Thiab tseem txawm tias cov tshuaj no lawv muaj lawv qhov tshwj xeeb. Yog tias peb tham txog cov tshuaj tshiab nrog ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim uas tsim nyog rau kev kho mob rau cov me nyuam thiab cov poj niam xeeb tub, peb tuaj yeem paub qhov npe zoo li no:
- Augmentin. Nyob rau hauv lub composition ntawm lub tshuaj amoxicillin thiab clavulanic acid nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov potassium ntsev. Cov tshuaj no zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsws ntawm sab qaum. Tsis tas li ntawd, Augmentin yog siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej thiab cov nqaij mos ntawm suppuration. Pab txawm nyob rau hauv tus kab mob uas muaj kab mob uas ua cov tshuaj hu ua β-lactamase, uas yog, tsis xav ua rau monotherapy nrog amoxicillin hauv nws daim ntawv dawb huv.
- Sumamed. Cov tshuaj no yog rau ib pawg neeg tshiab ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob rau hauv lub composition - azithromycin dihydrate. Cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv muaj zog thiab zoo txawm tias muaj cov kab mob pheej tsis tas. Nws tuaj yeem pom tau tias universal, vim nws yog siv rau hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov tshuaj.
- Ceftriaxone. Muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm peb tiam uas muaj tib lub cev muaj zog. Feem ntau kis tau yooj yim, yog siv los kho txhua hom kab mob bacterial infections, thaum tsis muaj tus kab mob. Contraindicated nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis ntawm cev xeeb tub.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws
Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshiab, raws li txoj cai, yog universal, qee zaum nws ua rau kev nkag siab mus rau kev siv yeeb siv tshuaj ntawm hom qub, tab sis ntawm keeb kwm ntuj tsim teb raug. Tias yog vim li cas thiaj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj los ntawm kws kho mob. Hauv kev txiav txim siab rau koj kom zoo dua nyob rau hauv cov npe, peb tau npaj rau koj ib daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws rau cov me nyuam ntawm ntau qhov kev ua. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem siv tau:
Kev npaj los ntawm pawg neeg penicillin:
- Amoxicillin;
- Ampicillin ;
- Oxacillin.
Kev npaj los ntawm cov pab pawg neeg ntawm cephalosporins:
- Cephalexin;
- Cefaxime;
- Cefilim.
Kev npaj ntawm cov pabcuam hauv cov kislas:
- Erythromycin;
- Clarithromycin.
Npaj ntawm pawg tetracycline:
- Doxycycline;
- Minocycline.
Npaj ntawm pawg neeg aminoglycoside:
- Kanamycin;
- Azithromycin.
Kev npaj ntawm cov pab pawg neeg fluoroquinolones:
- Levofloxacin ;
- Ciprofloxacin.