Plab zuaj plab yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev noj qab haus huv, ua pa thiab tiv thaiv tus me nyuam hauv plab. Ib qho teeb meem feem ntau ntawm cev xeeb tub yog plav tsis raug mob ploj - ua txhaum txoj kev ntshav ntawm leej niam, lub tsho me nyuam thiab hauv plab.
Placental insufficiency - ua rau
Cov nram qab no ua rau ua rau plab tsis tuaj tsis taus thaum lub sijhawm muaj menyuam:
- kab mob ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, ob lub raum, hlab plawv system, mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- pathology ntawm cev xeeb tub (anemia, gestosis, placenta previa) los yog rho menyuam tawm;
- cov kab mob gynecological (uterine myoma, endometriosis, kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib daj sib deev) lossis kev loj hlob tsis zoo ntawm lub tsev menyuam (lub cev los sis eeb-uterus);
- tus cwj pwm phem (haus luam yeeb thaum muaj menyuam hauv plab, haus cawv thiab tshuaj);
- lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov cev xeeb tub tshaj 35 xyoo;
- kev puas tsuaj ntawm pituitary thiab ovaries;
- lub cev xeeb tub ntxov;
- adverse ecology.
Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ploj zuj zus hauv plab yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov poj niam hluas thiab cov laus. Lub txiaj ntsim ntawm plas tsis raws kev qeeb paug tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov placental placement, abortion, intrauterine growth retardation lossis ntev hypoxia. Hauv cov rooj plaub uas tsis zoo, cov plhaus nkas tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam tuag.
Dab tsi yog qhov plag qhov tsis taus?
Muaj ntau ntau yam kev qeeb hauv plab plawv. Raws li qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub plawv, mob plawv thiab mob plastics tsis zoo, uas, tig mus, raug them thiab txiav txim.
Qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai heev li yog mob, raws li ntxov detachment ntawm placenta tshwm sim, uas ua teeb meem rau lub neej ntawm tus me nyuam, thiab qee zaus leej niam.
Cov mob plawv tsis raws sij hawm ntev, qhov ua rau lub cev tsis ntws los ntawm lub cev thiab lub xeev ntawm tus me nyuam yuav maj mam, tab sis tsis muaj qhov hloov. Oxygen starvation ntawm ib tug me nyuam ua rau ncua sij hawm hauv kev loj hlob thiab ua txhaum ntawm lub plawv dhia.
Nrog kev pabcuam uas tsis muaj txig ntawm lub cev, cov ntshav tawm tsis zoo thiab tsis txaus, ua rau tus menyuam fetus tuaj yeem hloov kho rau cov kev hloov no.
Los ntawm lub sijhawm dhau los, thawj thiab theem ob plhaus nkawm tsis muaj txhij txhua. Qee lub hauv plab qhov tsis zoo ntawm plab zis hauv kev tsim tawm ntawm lub tsho me nyuam (txog 16 lub lim tiam). Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov teeb meem yuav yog qhov kev xeeb tub ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab, khov kho hauv plab, me nyuam me. Kev mob ntsws ntsim ntsim dua zaum ob tom qab lub tsho me nyuam tau ua lawm.
Niaj hnub no txoj kev ntsuam xyuas (Dopplerometry) tau ua kom tau qee cov plhaus nkas hauv plab los ntawm qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntshav khiav hauv lub niam txiv menyuam me:
- kev plav tse ntawm plab 1 phav plooj - qhia tias plab me nyuam tsis haum xeeb los yog plev tsis taus;
- plav tsis txaus hauv plab 2 degrees - qhov ua txhaum ntawm plab hnyuv thiab lub plab hnyuv quav;
- Plag qhov tsis taus ntawm qib 3 yog qhov ua txhaum cai ntawm qhov ntshav ntawm qhov ntshav ntawm qhov tsis muaj ntshav qis.
Placental insufficiency - kev kho mob
Txawm li cas los, qhov tsis zoo ntawm plab plawv tsis tas yuav kho kom zoo, txawm li ntawd los, nws yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo thiab kev sau ntawv ntawm kws kho mob, vim qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem. Compensated
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub muab cov tshuaj noj kom zoo rau cov qog ntshav qab zib ("Eufillin"), microcirculation ntawm cov ntshav ("Kurantil") thiab cov metabolism ("Actovegin", vitamin E, C), thiab cov tshuaj uas txo cov pob ntseg ntawm lub tsev menyuam ("Ginipral", " Magnesium sulphate "). Yuav tu lub neej yav tom ntej leej niam yuav pab tau "Glycine", kev npaj los ntawm kev siv lub cev lossis niam txiv. Cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau pw ntau, taug kev hauv huab cua ntshiab, thiab noj cov tshuaj multivitamins.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev ploj zuj zus hauv plab yog qhov kev tso tseg tag nrho cov kev ua phem (yog tias ua tau ua ntej kev xeeb tub), kev noj zaub mov, kev txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob kev sib deev.