Cov niam txiv feem ntau sim ua kom lawv cov menyuam tuaj yeem pib txij li thawj hnub uas muaj kev hlub rau kev ntaus nkauj. Nrhiav tau ntawm kev cai suab paj nruag los ntawm kev muaj menyuam yaus yog qhov kev cog lus ntawm txoj kev loj hlob zoo thiab qib siab ntawm tus menyuam. Feem ntau, kev kawm pib nrog cov lus sib dhos thiab paub zoo txog cov suab nrov nrov thiab xiam oob qhab. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nws raug pom zoo los yuav ib lub suab seev rau cov menyuam yaus. Tag nrho cov no yuav pab tau tus me nyuam kom kawm tau cov suab paj nruag sai dua thiab kawm paub siv cov twj paj nruag sib txawv li cas.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav qhia koj txog cov kev qhia txog kev ntaus suab paj nruag rau cov menyuam yaus, thiab cov twg yog cov zoo dua los xaiv rau tus menyuam paub thawj zaug ntawm lub suab, thiab lub sijhawm twg koj pib ua si.
Hom ntawm cov me nyuam seev suab paj nruas
Lub hom suab paj nruag rau menyuam yaus yog:
- Cov cuab yeej nrov. Kev paub nrog cov suab nrov feem ntau pib nrog cov pab pawg ntawm cov twj, uas muaj cov shakers, ratchets, maracas, etc. Qhov tseeb, thawj rattle tseem hais txog cov suab nkauj suab paj nruag rau cov me nyuam.
- Cov twj percussion yog cov cuab yeej zoo rau kev txhim kho kev sib hais thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov menyuam yaus tshaj plaws. Muaj ntau xylophones thiab xov tooj hlau tam sim no muaj rau cov me nyuam muaj 9 hli. Lub puab tsaig yuav zoo siab hlo rau ntawm ib qho khoom ua si ci, ua kom muaj suab nrov ntau. Cov menyuam yaus loj dua ib xyoo yuav tuaj yeem siv rau cov tswb nrov, tambourines, castanets, drums thiab lwm yam twj paj nruag.
- Cua seev ua los ntawm ntoo los yog tooj liab yog tsim los rau cov menyuam yaus tshaj 10-12 xyoo. Lub suab nyob hauv lawv yog rho tawm los ntawm tshuab cua, uas yuav tsum muaj qhov ntim loj ntawm lub ntsws. Cov cuab yeej suab paj nruag rau cov me nyuam muaj xws li flute, clarinet, bassoon thiab lwm tus, rau cov kav hlau, raj, trombone, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias koj xav ua kom paub tus me nyuam mus rau txoj kev siv lub suab nrov ntawm qhov tshuab cua tshuab ntau dhau lawm thaum nws puv 10 xyoo, siv cov cuab yeej yooj yim - lub yeeb nkab.
- Cov seev nrov tshaj plaws niaj hnub no yog cov twj remote controls. Qhov no thiab tag nrho cov piano paub, thiab reed accordion los accordion, thiab hluav taws xob synthesizers. Lub tom kawg yuav tsom txawm nyob rau ntawm cov me nyuam yau tshaj - los ntawm ib nrab thiab ib nrab mus rau ob xyoos. Qhov tseeb, cov cuab yeej siv no tsis yog rau kev cob qhia ntawm qhov kev ua si, tiam sis nrog lawv cov kev pabcuam tus menyuam yuav tsum tau txais thawj lub tswv yim ntawm qhov twg lub suab tuaj ntawm.
- Stringed. Thaum ua si cov cuab yeej no, lub suab nrov yog rho los ntawm stretched cov hlua, thiab lub resonator ntawm no yog ib rooj plaub uas tsis muaj ntoo. Cov hlua ntawm txoj hlua, tig, muab faib ua:
- plucked - nyob rau hauv lawv lub suab yog rho los ntawm pinching lub hlua nrog cov ntiv tes los yog nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv. Cov npe nrov tshaj plaws yog guitars, gusli, balalaikas thiab lwm tus. Lub hnub nyoog pom zoo rau kev paub ntawm tus me nyuam nrog hom kev seev suab paj nruag no yog 6-7 xyoo;
- bowed - kev ua si ntawm uas yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev hneev. Ntawm cov cuab yeej ntawm hom no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau tus me nyuam yog ib qho violin - koj tuaj yeem pib ua si thaum koj muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos. Cello, ob hom nuv ntses thiab lwm tus neeg tsis haum rau cov menyuam yaus vim lawv loj loj thiab txiav txim siab hnyav.
