Lub zeem muag ntawm lub qhov muag ntsia hlau yog qhov teebmeem rau lub cev ntawm lub qhov muag. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau nws tshwm sim yog cuam tshuam rau lub qhov muag nrog lub nrig los yog tej yam khoom tsis zoo. Daim duab saib mob ntawm cov kab mob pathology no nyob ntawm nws qhov mob hnyav.
Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov muag
Qhov loj ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag pom kev yog muab faib ua 4 degrees:
- Lub zeem muag ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm 1 degree - qhov mob nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag yog tsis tseem ceeb, thiab qhov tseeb pom tseeb los ntawm tsuas yog ob peb lub kaum. Ntawm mucos muaj cov kab mob me me, thiab lub pob txha caj dab, nws yog dull thiab kev tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm nws qhov chaw. Tus tub ntxhais kawm yog nqaim thiab cuam tshuam rau lub teeb heev zuj zus. Thaum kuaj ntawm lub fundus muaj me ntsis retinal edema, nws muaj ib tsos mob grayish.
- Lub qhov muag ntawm qhov muag pom kev 2 degrees - mob hauv lub qhov muag muaj zog heev, photophobia thiab lachrymation yog pronounced, pom qhov tseeb ntawm tus neeg mob yuav txo mus txog ib pua, tab sis nrog kev pab los ntawm cov lo ntsiab muag, nws yuav ua tau zoo tuaj. Nyob rau ntawm lub qhov muag, hemorrhages nyob rau hauv lub conjunctiva thiab tov txhaj tshuaj yog ntseeg tau pronounced. Qee qhov xwm txheej, tej kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob sib kis kuj tseem tuaj yeem. Lub khob cig yog thickened, muaj cov yaig nyob ntawm nws qhov chaw. Tus tub ntxhais kawm ntawv yuav loj hlob thiab tsis hnov mob rau txhua tus, vim nws yog ib qho deformed.
- Txoj kev xav ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm peb qib - qhov mob hauv lub qhov muag yog qhov muaj zog heev, qhia tau hais tias yog photophobia thiab cia li lacrimation raug pom, qhov muag pom tseeb yuav txo tsawg mus rau pua, thiab nyob rau qhov deformed thiab hypotonic eyeball muaj tshwm sim tseem ceeb hemorrhages. Lub eyeground yog kiag li invisible thiab anterior Chamber yog kom tiav nrog cov ntshav. Qee lub sij hawm ib qho hemorrhage tej zaum yuav me heev, tab sis muaj lwm yam hloov - cov lus hais tias iridodialysis, subluxation los yog dislocation ntawm lub lens, thiab iridonas.
- Txoj kev xav ntawm lub qhov muag pom 4 degrees - feem ntau ntawm cov theem no los ntawm qhov muag ntawm qhov muag, nws lub cev ntim ntawm cov paj hlwb, thiab cov dislocation ntawm lub orbit.
Kev kho mob ntawm qhov muag
Kev kho mob ntawm qhov muag muaj qhov ua rau raug mob thiab kev phais. Nrog rau ib qho kev poob qab ntawm 1 degree, khaub thuas yog siv rau qhov muag thaj tsam thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntxiv, uas ua rau lub plab epithelialization ntawm cornea (kev daws ntawm Sulfacil sodium thiab Levomycetin, Vitasik). Nrog contudions ntawm sim qhov hnyav, cholinesterotic myotics yog kws kho mob (Ezerin los yog Proserin ncos).
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob raug mob hnyav ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag thib plaub thiab plaub ntawm lub qhov muag, kev ua haujlwm yog ua tiav - daim ntawv thov ntawm ib qho chaw sib tw ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob nplhaib. Yog hais tias lub lens dislocated, nws yog muab tshem tawm. Yog hais tias lub meej mom ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm qhov muag yog ua txhaum, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus.