Endometrial polyp yog fibrous proliferation ntawm cov nqaij mos hauv lub tsev menyuam los ntawm sab hauv. Cov mob polyps tsis yog ib qho mob rau cov poj niam, yog tias qhov kev ntsuam xyuas keeb kwm tsis qhia tias qhov kev tsim txom tsis zoo ntawm kev kawm.
Tshaj tawm ib lub pob zeb tawg tsuas yog nyob hauv US xwb. Thiab muaj feem xyuam nrog qhov tseeb tias qhov kev tshawb nrhiav tau nce thaum lub cev xeeb tub, polyps feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cev xeeb tub. Qhov no tsis txhais tau hais tias tus mob polyp tom qab lub tswv yim, nws yuav tsim kom txog thaum lub sij hawm ntawm fertilization, tab sis tsis tau pom rau ultrasound.
Fibrous polyps ntawm endometrium yog cov xeeb ntxwv los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm uterine kab noj hniav, napiform, yog li nws txhais tias yog "polyp" ntawm tus taw, uas distinguishes nws los ntawm lwm formations ntawm uterine kab noj hniav.
Cov yam ntxwv cwj pwm ntawm cov polyps ntawm endometrium (nrog rau nws qhov loj me) yog:
- Kev txhuam, txiav qhov mob thaum muaj menyuam qau;
- me ntsis los ntshav nyob rau lub sij hawm thaum cev ntas;
- tsis tau hla txoj kev xeeb tub;
- ua txhaum ntawm hormonal tshuav nyiaj li cas;
- lub caij nyoog ntev, cov poj niam laus khiav qeeb.
Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm endometrial polyps yog dab tsi?
Qhov phom sij loj tshaj plaws yog lub polyp ntawm endometrium ua ib yam mob uas yuav tsum tau ua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws degeneration, kev loj hlob thiab malignancy, qhov tshiab tsim foci ntawm uterine cancer sai sai metastasizes mus rau lwm tus kabmob, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mus rau lub khoom ntawm lub hlwb.
Cev xeeb tub thiab cov tshuaj polyps ntawm endometrium yog ncaj qha ntsig txog, ob qho tib si hauv kev kuaj pom, thiab vim li cas. Cov mob polyps tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab xa tas nrog kev ntxuav tag nrho ntawm lub tsev menyuam los ntawm cov ntaub ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Thiab yog hais tias muaj ib qho polyp ua ntej qhov pib ntawm cev xeeb tub, vim hais tias muaj kev txhim kho hormonal ntawm leej niam lub cev, cov polyps tau nkag mus rau kev tsim. Nrog rau kev xeeb tub, qhov mob polyp tsis yog kev hem thawj rau txoj kev mob ntsws los yog kev cuam tshuam, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau lub tswv yim.
Tshem tawm ntawm lub qhov kawg ntawm cov tshuaj polyp yog pom zoo rau kev pom ua ntej, yog tias tsis muaj kev ncua qeeb ntawm kev phais thiab tsis muaj kev hem thawj rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm niam tom ntej. Yog tias lub cev xeeb tub twb tau tshwm sim lawm thiab tau kuaj tau tus qog lawm, kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov tshuaj polyp yog pom zoo tom qab yug me nyuam kom tsis txhob muaj tus kab mob hauv lub cev, lub plab purulent-septic thiab lwm yam teeb meem.
Cev xeeb tub tom qab tshem tawm ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub cev muaj zog tuaj yeem sai dua nrog nws lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv lub uterine kab noj hniav, txij li thaum
Txoj kev ua kom tiav ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov hlwv polyp yog raug pom zoo rau hauv tsev kho mob nrog rau kev kuaj kab mob qog raws li kev tswj ntawm qhov mob ntawm polyp, thaum muaj ntshav thiab rov qab los tsis zoo.
Ntawm kev kho kom paub meej, duffaston feem ntau pom zoo rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm cov tshuaj polyps, vim kho qhov hormonal xwm txheej yog kev kho thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob rov muaj dua.