Ntawm tag nrho cov mob ntawm kev paub ntawm malignant neoplasms ntawm lub cev, ntawm 40% ntawm cov kab mob yog adenocarcinoma ntawm lub ntsws. Tsis zoo li lwm yam kab mob ntawm cov kab mob oncological pathologies ntawm pawg no, tus kab mob no tsis nyob ntawm tus neeg txoj kev haus luam yeeb thiab haus luam yeeb kev. Qhov loj ua rau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm adenocarcinoma yog kev txwv pneumosclerosis , as Well as inhalation cov tshuaj lom carcinogenic.
Kev mob ntawm kev noj nyob hauv adenocarcinoma ntawm lub ntsws
Qhov kev ntsuas parameter txawv nyob hauv cov kev txwv uas haum rau theem ntawm lub qog thiab qhov ua tau zoo ntawm txoj kev kho mob.
Yog hais tias txoj kev kho pib thaum pib ntawm kev loj hlob neoplasm, tus ciaj sia taus dua 5 xyoos tom ntej yog 40 txog 50%.
Yog tias adenocarcinoma raug kuaj pom ntawm 2 theem ntawm kev mob plawv, qhov kev kuaj poob rau 15-30%.
Ciaj sia taus ntawm cov neeg mob hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj siab mob ntsws cancer tsawg heev, tsuas yog 4-7% xwb.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ntsuas no nyob ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qog, uas yog qis thiab siab.
Low-grade adenocarcinoma ntawm lub ntsws
Qhov kev xav ntawm pathology yog qhov phem tshaj variant ntawm nws cov hoob kawm. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm adenocarcinoma nrog tsawg txawv yog kev loj hlob sai thiab metastasis thaum ntxov. Tus neeg mob xav tias cov tsos mob li no:
- qaug zog thiab qaug zog;
- periodic hyperthermia;
- nquag pneumonia, mob ua pa, mob ntsws;
- hnoos nrog purulent-mucous paug;
- txog kev ua tsis taus pa;
- hemoptysis;
- poob phaus;
- hemorrhagic pleurisy;
- cachexia.
Adenocarcinoma feem ntau txawv ntawm lub ntsws
Hom kab mob khees xaws no yog ib qho kev sib zog thiab zoo dua daim ntawv kho mob ntawm adenocarcinoma.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov txawv ntawm hom pathology tsis tshua zoo heev yog thawj zaug ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, nws txoj kev kuaj pom feem ntau tshwm sim txawm tias muaj nyob hauv cov theem ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav.
Cov yam ntxwv cwj pwm ntawm tus kab mob adenocarcinoma coincide nrog cov tsos mob uas tau sau rau ib qib qis neoplasm, tab sis lawv tshwm sim tom qab ntawd.
Kev kho mob ntawm lub ntsws adenocarcinoma
Yog tias kuaj cov kab mob oncological kuaj pom thaum ntxov, muaj kev pabcuam ua haujlwm:
1. Radiosurgical ("cyberknife").
2. Kev phais qog:
- lobectomy;
- npau suav rov qab;
- pneumonectomy.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thaum lub lag luam yog ua tsis tau vim qee zaum, tshuaj lom neeg thiab radiotherapy yog ua tiav.