Rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua pa, nrog rau nws txoj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, cov kua nplaum los ntswg tas li nyob hauv lub bronchi. Cov nyiaj seem ntawm no daim ntawv pov tseg yog lawm los ntawm cov neeg tsis zoo, tiam sis tej zaum nws thickens thiab ua rau tsis xis nyob. Ua ntej koj nrhiav kev tshem tawm cov phlegm hauv koj lub caj pas, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub tias yog vim li cas ntxiv nws cov viscosity thiab tso tawm ntau ntim. Lub otolaryngologist muaj peev xwm ua tau qhov teeb meem no.
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov hnoos qeev hauv lub caj pas?
Feem ntau, qhov teeb meem nug tau muaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg haus luam yeeb thiab cov neeg uas pheej haus cawv. Kev haus luam yeeb thiab cawv luam yeeb yog khaus khaus heev rau lub plab hnyuv ntawm lub plab, ua rau muaj kev ntxhab ntawm lub caj pas ntawm cov ntsev ntsev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau tso tseg lub addictions.
Lwm yam kev mob ntawm cov kab mob pathology no yog nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov, nrog rau kev mob plab hnyuv, xws li qia ntxi los yog cov kua qaub ncaug. Nrog rau cov kab mob no, hnoos qeev yog tas li nyob rau hauv caj pas thiab lub plab - yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov tsos mob no yuav ua rau tus kws kho hnyuv ntxias kom sai dua. Kev hloov ntawm kev noj haus hauv kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab txoj kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm txoj hlab plawv yuav pab nyob rau hauv cia li 2-4 lub lim piam mus daws cov teeb meem.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj uas cuam tshuam cov txuam hnoos qeev hauv cov pharynx yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm txoj hlab ntsws kom muaj zog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam (paj ntoos, tshuaj chiv, hmoov av, thiab lwm yam). Txhawm rau txhim kho tus mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw thiab noj cov tshuaj antihistamines.
Cov seem uas ua rau ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas pathology yog kev tsim kho cov kab mob ntsws, uas yuav tsum tau kho txhua yam.
Yuav ua li cas kom sai sai thiab mus tas li hnoos qeev hnoos hauv caj pas?
Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los kho tus mob no yog yaug nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Chlorexidine;
- Yoks;
- Miramistin;
- Furacilin;
- tincture ntawm calendula nrog dej;
- Hexoral;
- Iodinol thiab lwm tus.
Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntau, txhua txhua 1.5-2 xuab moos. Lwm txoj hauv kev rau khoom noj khoom haus yog cov herbal decoctions nrog cov khoom antiseptic raws li cov roj hmab, eucalyptus, chamomile.
Yog hais tias tus qauv mus kom ze yog siv tsis tau, tus kws kho mob otolaryngology tau tso cai rau kev kho mob ntev.
Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau hnoos qeev hauv caj pas, yog tias nws muaj ntau:
1. Siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv zos:
- IRS-19 ;
- Lysobact;
- Imudon;
- Ribomunyl;
- Lymphomyositis.
2. Irrigating lub pharynx nrog cov tshuaj kho mob, resorption ntawm lub troches:
- Inhaliptus;
- Cameton;
- Oracept;
- Hexoral;
- Stopangin.
3. Siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv zos thiab vasoconstrictors:
- Halazolin;
- Xylometazoline;
- Naphthysine;
- Nazol thiab lwm tus.
4. Txais tos ntawm homeopathic thiab tshuaj ntsuab kho uas ua rau qhov ntswg hnoos qeev:
- Tonsilgon;
- Sinupret;
- Tonzipret.
Ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob tua kab mob los ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm cov macrolides los yog cov cephalosporins tshiab dua ntxiv.
Nyob rau hauv cov qib siab, hlawv ntawm cov nqaij npua ntawm caj pas nrog kua nitrogen, kev daws cov collargol los yog protargol, trichloroacetic acid, silver nitrate yog nqa tawm. Qee zaum kev kho mob phais (tonsillectomy) yog pom zoo.
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau hnoos qeev hauv caj pas nrog lub hnoos qhuav?
Yog vim li cas rau cov kev sib txuam no mas feem ntau yog mob mus ntev los yog mob hnyav ntawm txoj hlab ntsws - mob ntsws, mob plab, mob ntsws thiab lwm yam kab mob. Txhawm rau dilute thiab accelerate lub excretion ntawm mucus nyob rau hauv xws li tej yam, bronchodilators thiab mucolytics yog siv:
- Ambrogen;
- Gedelix;
- Lazolvan;
- Ambroxol;
- Tshuaj Herbion;
- Tus kws kho mob niam;
- Linkas thiab lwm yam tshuaj.