Feem ntau, nws tsis yog yuav tsum coj los rau hauv tshav kub, vim tias qhov nce hauv lub cev kub yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub cev kom raug tus kab mob, ua rau muaj kev tuag ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic thiab kab mob. Cov tshwj tsis yog muaj teeb meem qhov hyperthermia muaj zog dhau lawm thiab lub cev ua rau ntau tshaj 38.5 degrees. Qhov no ua rau lub nra hnyav ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha, qhov cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb.
Kev txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb los ntawm qhov kub, uas yog feem ntau siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob ntawm lub tsheb thauj neeg mob, muaj 2-3 cov tshuaj. Qhov txhaj tshuaj no ua haujlwm sai li sai tau, ua ntej 10-15 feeb.
Kuv tuaj yeem ua kuab los ntawm kev sov?
Intramuscular qhia txog kev sib tov tshuaj sib tov yog qhia hauv cov nram qab no:
- kev sib ceg;
- tsis nco qab ;
- arrhythmia;
- ua tsis zoo ntawm lwm txoj kev los mus tshem tawm kev mob hyperthermia;
- mob plawv;
- cov kab mob neurological;
- mob plawv ;
- hlwb tsis zoo.
Yuav tsum thim qhov kub, qhov kev txhaj tshuaj yog ua ib zaug, tsuas yog thaum muaj xwm ceev. Nws tsis raug nquahu kom siv txoj kev siv zog tiv thaiv tshav kub, yog tias ua tau, cov tshuaj rau lwm cov ntawv siv (ntsiav tshuaj, kua qab, tshuaj, hmoov rau kev ncua) yuav tsum yog qhov zoo dua.
Cov tshuaj ua tau zoo li cas thaum kub?
Rau kev tshem tawm sai ntawm hyperthermia, sib tov tshuaj siv. Lawv muaj 2 lossis 3 hom tshuaj sib txawv. Cov npe ntawm kev npaj rau kev kos duab pricks los ntawm kub:
- Analgin (metamizol sodium). Nws ua ib qho kev ua kom mob me me, antipyretic thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv.
- Diphenhydramine (diphenhydramine). Nws yog ib qho muaj zog tiv thaiv los ntawm kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog cov tshuaj loog thiab cov ntshav siab.
- Papaverine. Nws yog rau pawg myotropic antispasmodics, nws pab kom nthuav cov hlab ntsha thiab nce ntshav txaus.
- Tab sis-Shpa (drotaverine). Nws suav hais tias yog ib qho analogue ntawm Papaverin, relaxes cov nqaij ntshiv, ua rau mob tsis zoo.
Ua ke ntawm Analgin nrog ib qho antihistamine thiab antispasmodic pab ntxiv dag zog rau nws cov nyhuv antipyretic, accelerate lub normalization ntawm lub cev thermoregulation, tiv thaiv overloading ntawm lub plawv mob thiab hlab ntsha.
Qhov zoo thiab sai-prick prick txo qhov kub yog tau los ntawm mixing cov ntsiab lus saum toj no nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev sib txuas thiab ntau npaum li cas.
Variants ntawm antipyretic mixtures:
1. Ob-tivthaiv:
- Analginum - 1 ml;
- Dimedrol - 1 ml.
2. Muab cov lus thib 3 ("triple", "troika"):
- Analginum - 1 ml;
- Dimedrol - 1 ml;
- Papaverine - 1 ml.
3. Txawj ntxiv 3:
- Analginum - 1 ml;
- Dimedrol - 1 ml;
- Tab sis-Shpa - 1 ml.
4. Teeb meem 3-thooj 3:
- Analgin - 2 ml;
- Dimedrol - 1 ml;
- Papaverine lossis Tsis-shpa -2 ml.
Tag nrho cov tshuaj uas tsim muaj xws li ib tug prick yog sau nyob rau hauv ib lub syringe thiab tov nyob rau hauv nws nyob rau hauv nws tig - thawj Analgin, ces Dimedrol thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, xaiv antispasmodic.
Tshuaj ntau npaum li cas rau qhov kub thiab txias?
Lub sij hawm ntawm qhov tshwm sim nyob ntawm qhov ua rau hyperthermia, qhov hnyav ntawm infectious o, uas provoked
Feem ntau, qhov kev xaiv tau rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov kub yog ntev heev, li 6-8 xuab moos. Tab sis feem ntau, lawv cov kev ua hauj lwm raug txo kom tsawg, thiab 80-120 feeb tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kub cev. Cov xwm txheej zoo li no yuav tsum tau rov qab siv cov tshuaj sib tov.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws feem ntau txaus ntshai rau cov kab mob plawv thiab lub siab siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob thaum muaj xwm ceev. Tso cai rau kev qhia txog kev sib tov txog 6, qhov siab tshaj ntawm 8 zaug ib hnub twg rau 1-2 hnub. Lub sij hawm no nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau xyuas seb qhov ua rau hyperthermia thiab sim tshem tawm nws ntawm lwm txoj kev.