Tua kom mob ntsws ntawm lub ntsws thiab mob lwm yam kab mob nrog rau hauv lub ntsws kom pom zoo siv Ventolin rau kev nqus pa. Cov tshuaj no kuj tsim los tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mob ntsws ntawm bronchospasm nrog kev ua xua lossis kev siv qoj ib ce.
Ventolin - tov tshuaj
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv yeeb tshuaj yog salbutamol, uas ua rau beta2-adrenoreceptors, ua rau bronchial dilatation, uas yuav pab tiv thaiv kev sib tua. Thaum nqus tau, tus neeg mob tau txais kev pabcuam (relieved). Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv ob hom:
- tshuaj tsuag Ventolin Evohaler;
- Nebulas rau nqus pa Ventolin.
Lawv raug sau tseg raws li cov lus cog tseg rau kev mob ntsws asthma (bronchial) thiab obstructive pulmonary disease. Ventolin tsis tuaj yeem siv rau kev hno tshuaj, nws yog tsim rau cov pa nqus tau pa taws.
Yuav ua li cas rau dilution Ventolin rau inhalation?
Lub tshuab ua pa yuav tsum tau nruab nrog lub raj tshuaj thiab lub npog ncauj. Siv cov tshuaj raws li nram no:
- Nebula raug tshem tawm ntawm lub hnab thiab nthe.
- Muab nws hloov kom nws qhib, thaum uas ua kom zoo siab.
- Qhib kawg ntxig rau kev khomob rau nebulizer, nyhav me ntsis.
Rau lub sijhawm ntev (tshaj 10 feeb) rau kev nqus tau pa, Ventolin yog diluted nrog saline (0.9%). Txheej txheem pom zoo hauv cov chaw zoo, vim tias qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem nkag saum cua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau kev tawm hauv tsev kho mob, qhov chaw uas muaj coob tus neeg siv cov roj pwm hauv ib chav.
Yuav ua li cas ua pa nqos tau nrog Ventolin?
Cov neeg laus rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm qaug dab peg yuav tsum siv 2.5 mg ntawm cov tshuaj mus txog plaub zaug hauv ib hnub. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov koob tshuaj tau nce mus rau 5 mg. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov mob qaug dab peg thaum ntaus kev ua si thiab lwm yam mob, nws raug pom zoo kom tuav ob lub pa tshuaj ua ntej. Cov me nyuam yuav tsum ua kom tau ib txoj hnyav ntawm peb mus rau plaub txheej txheem hauv ib hnub. Qee zaum, cov tshuaj noj yuav nce ntxiv.
Tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm ib hnub yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj ntau tshaj 10. Yuav ua kom tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv tshuaj, txoj kev nqus pa yuav tsum ua kom tiav tsis tu ncua. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis siv rau cov neeg uas siv Serevent rau kev kho dav dav. Kev siv cov Ventolin hauv xws li yog qhov tsim nyog tsuas yog rau kev pab rau kev mob khees xaws. Yog tias cov nyhuv tsis pom kev, ces ntxiv rau xaiv cov chaw sib cais los yog tsim dua lwm txoj kev kho mob.