Fungal lesions ntawm lub hau tawv taub hau heev heev. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov tawm tsam ib tug keeb kwm ntawm tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv, thaum lub cev activates saprophytes - conditionally pathogenic fungi, uas yog "neeg nyob ruaj khov" ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ua ntej yuav txo tus kabmob fungal, ntxiv rau kev txo lub cev tiv thaiv, kuj hormonal ntshawv siab, endocrine kab mob, thiab taub hau puas. Cov kab mob fungus tuaj yeem ua rau pejxeem tej chaw, cov chaw txiav plaub hau, thaum siv lub zuag, cov phuam da dej thiab lwm yam khoom ntawm tus neeg mob.
Thaum twg thiaj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj zawv plaub hau tuaj yeem ua ke?
Qhov mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov tawv nqaij yog seborrhea, trichophytosis , epidermophytosis, colourful lichen, favus. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau tag nrho cov kab mob no yog:
- qhov tsos ntawm kev ploj tuag;
- qhuav thiab khaus hau;
- tsos ntawm cov kab nrig ntawm taub hau;
- brittleness, plaub hau poob.
Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob fungal nyob ntawm daim ntawv thiab mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob no muaj xws li kev siv cov tshuaj, cov teeb meem hauv zos thiab qhov teeb meem. Hauv feem ntau uas tsis tau raug tshem tawm, kev kho yuav muaj kev txwv rau kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb (fungus) tshwj xeeb, uas sai sai rau koj kom tshem tau cov kab mob thiab lwm yam kev mob tsis kaj siab.
Cov kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau rau cov plaub hau
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrog cov kab mob antifungal muaj cov khoom xyaw uas ua kom cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib kis ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microflora, thiab tseem tiv thaiv tau nws mus rau hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Xav seb yam tshuaj twg tuaj yeem tsim tau cov tshuaj tua kab mob npaws (antifungal shampoos).
Ketoconazole
Rau ntawm qhov yeeb tshuaj ntawm no, ntau cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau tuaj yeem tsim tawm. Qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv hluavtaws antifungal nrog ib tug dav spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim, uas yog tiv thaiv dermatophytes, eumycetes, dimorphic thiab poov xab ntswg. Nqa mus rau hauv hlwb ntawm fungi, nws ua rau oppression ntawm kev ntawm synthesis ntawm cov tshuaj, uas yog lub hauv paus ntawm lawv cov membranes, uas ua rau irreversible hloov thiab tuag ntawm fungi.
Cyclopyroxolamine
Cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau nrog tus kab mob antifungal kuj muaj ntau heev. Fungicidal kev txiav txim ntawm cyclopyroxolamine yog ntau zog tshaj nyob rau hauv ketoconazole, nws yog active tawm tsam tag nrho cov tsiaj pathogenic fungi. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no feem nyob rau hauv cov composition ntawm kev kho mob shampoos muaj anti-inflammatory thiab antipruritic siv.
Octopyrox
Ib yam khoom uas muaj cov tshuaj fungicidal, uas yog feem ntau tau muab tso rau hauv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab lwm cov kev kho mob hauv zos rau lub cev. Nws muaj qhov dav spectrum ntawm tes hauj lwm, nws yog harmless rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.
Zinc pyrithione
Txoj hauv paus, uas yog ib qho ntawm cov xub thawj uas tau siv rau hauv cov formulations ntawm cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau rau kev kho mob ntawm cov yas thiab seborrheic dermatitis. Tsis tas li ntawd, zinc pyrithione muaj antiproliferative cov khoom, tiv thaiv kom loj hlob ntawm epithelial hlwb thiab tshem tawm cov kab sib cais.
Sulfide ntawm lub zos
Cov khoom ntawm qhov yeeb tshuaj no zoo ib yam li yav dhau los. Cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau nrog sulphide ntawm lub zos zoo tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob fungal, cuam tshuam rau hauv paus ua.
Nrov tshuaj zawv plaub hau nrov
Cov no suav nrog:
- Nizoral (Belgium) yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau pom zoo siv tshuaj antifungal zuaj raws li.
- Mycosorrhal (Russia) - qhov tshuaj zawv plaub hau no yog ua los ntawm ketoconazole, txawv ntawm daim ntawv teev kev pabcuam yav dhau los thiab tus nqi qis dua.
- Sebiproks (Ireland) - ib qho tshuaj zawv plaub hau raws li cyclopyroxolamine, uas, ntxiv rau qhov kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, muab kev tu plaub hau kev.
- Tsinovit (Russia) - ib qho tshuaj zawv plaub hau nrog zinc pyrithione, muab kev pab cuam sai thiab zoo.