Thauj me nyuam mos hauv lub qhov ncauj yog ib qho kab mob ntau. Daim ntawv no ntawm candidiasis yog qhov feem ntau rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no tsim muaj qhov tsis txaus nyob hauv lub microflora ntawm lub qhov ncauj, nrog rau ntau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov fungus ntawm genus Candida.
Ua rau
Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua candidiasis yog hais txog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau lub cev, yog li qhov muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yuav tsum muaj rau qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob. Qhov ua rau ntawm qhov ncauj tawm hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus me nyuam tuaj yeem yog cov nram qab no:
- Prematurity and developmental abnormalities. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub plab hnyuv siab raum thiab tshuab tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm tag nrho tawm tsam pathogen.
- Khoom noj khoom haus . Nws paub tias niam mis muaj ntau hom tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab lwm yam kev tiv thaiv. Raws li, thaum pub mis rau khoom noj, tus me nyuam poob los siv cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw thiab ua rau cov teeb meem tsis zoo ntawm ntau yam huab cua. Lwm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov mixtures yog qhov kuaj pom muaj qhov siab ntawm qab zib. Thiab qhov no yog ib qho zoo yug me nyuam hauv av rau lub fungus.
- Tom qab phais tas. Cov kev pabcuam phais neeg yog kev txiav txim siab rau txhua lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob feem ntau yuav tsum tau siv rau tom qab lub sij hawm, uas cuam tshuam qhov teeb meem ntawm microflora.
- Vitamin deficiency.
- Cov kab mob ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic thiab cov kab mob ntawm cov qog endocrine.
- Raug mob ntawm cov mucous membrane ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Qhov no tsim ib lub qhov rooj rau qhov kev taw qhia ntawm fungus.
- Kev kis tus kab mob los ntawm leej niam thaum lub sij hawm dhau ntawm cov dej yug me nyuam thaum nws muaj Candida vulvovaginitis thaum cev xeeb tub.
- Hu rau cov khoom kho mob thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev (pacifiers, bottles, toys thiab lwm tus).
Clinical manifestations
Yuav kom pib kho kev mob rau lub sijhawm, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub tias qhov chaw mos ntawm lub qhov ncauj zoo li cas, thiab nws lub ntsiab tseem ceeb dab tsi. Yog li, ua ntej txhua yam, nrog rau kev sib kis rau hauv tus me nyuam, tus cwj pwm tsis ncaj dawb paug yog tsim los ntawm tus nplaig nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov pob los yog cov quav. Nyob rau hauv cov qauv nws zoo li cheesy masses, nws yog yooj yim muab tshem tawm, nyob rau hauv ntau heev tshaj zaus nws tawm chaw ntawm reddening los yog yaig. Thaum muaj kev hloov xws li, noj mov ua mob heev, tus me nyuam tsis kam txais tus menyuam. Tus me nyuam nyob tsis tswm thiab chim siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev mob ntsws yuav kis tau mus rau ntawm daim nyias nyias ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov pos hniav, thiab palate.
Kho cov cuab yeej
Tam sim no cia saib seb yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas kho mob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus me nyuam thiab tsis mob tib lub sijhawm. Thaum thawj theem ntawm tus kab mob, nws yog pom zoo kom mus rau irrigate lub cheeb tsam cuam tshuam nrog ib tug daws ntawm soda. Ntub cov txheej txheem ntawm cov kua membrane hloov nrog methylene xiav los yog Lugol txoj kev tov. Nrog rau ib qho kev kawm loj dua yam tsis tau noj tshuaj antifungal tuaj yeem ua tsis tau. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua rau qhov muab pleev xim rau kev ncua ntawm Pimafucine, Nystatin los yog Levorin. Rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws, hloov yaug nrog soda thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob antifungal.
Ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov tshuaj, cov tsos mob zoo li tshem tawm thiab qhov ncauj tawm ntawm qhov ncauj yog tshuaj yej nrog broths thiab infusions chamomile thiab sage. Yuav kom accelerate qhov kho ntawm microtraumas, erosions thiab ulceration, lub cheeb tsam cuam tshuam yog kho nrog hiav txwv buckthorn roj.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog qhov kev kho mob ntawm tus mob me me rau hauv qhov ncauj yog qhov hauj lwm ntawm tus kws kho mob. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob koom tes hauv kev siv tshuaj rau tus kheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob no muaj peev xwm npog ntau yam mob loj.