Hauv kev kuaj mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob, ntau cov kev tshawb fawb, thiab cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob, Atropine yog siv - qhov muag tee tsim los nthuav cov tub kawm ntawv ntev. Txog hnub tim, cov kws kho mob feem ntau tau sim sim hloov cov tshuaj los ntawm lwm yam txhais tau tias vim muaj ntau yam tshwm sim tsis zoo.
Atropine sulfate - qhov muag tee
Cov tshuaj yog ua raws li alkaloid ntawm natural origin (atropine), uas muaj nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag solanaceous.
Cov khoom muaj nqis rau qhov blocker ntawm m-holinoretseptorov, muaj cov yeeb yam nram no:
- ua kom tsis txhob qeeb ntawm cov kua hluav taws hauv tsev;
- txheeb cov tub ntxhais kawm (txog li 7-10 hnub);
- tuag tes tuag taw ntawm kev pab;
- nce siab hauv siab.
Qhov muag tee Atropine - cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Siv cov tshuaj no yog tsim nyog rau kev tshuaj xyuas lub fundus, kev txiav txim siab pom muaj cov mob myopia. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg sawv cev siv los tsim kev so rau ib tug neeg mob thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob inflammatory, spasms ntawm retinal artery, mechanical kev puas tsuaj rau qhov muag raug mob , thromboses.
Atropine sai sai thiab zom cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm lub qhov muag, saib xyuas qhov kev tswj ntawm qhov ntev ntawm lub focal (tsis pub tus tub ntxhais kawm rau nqaim thiab nthuav), yog li ntawd qhov kev kho kom zoo yog qhov ceev.
Qhov tshuaj yog txhaj rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag, 1 los yog 2 nti. Qhov tsawg kawg ntawm tus txheej txheem yog 3 tauj ib hnub, nrog ib so ntawm instillations yuav tsum tsawg kawg 5 teev. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias atropin sai sai rau hauv qhov mucous nasopharynx, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tom qab instillation nyem los yog zaws cov ntsiab lus lacrimal (lub ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag).
Contraindicated yeeb tshuaj thaum:
- iridescent irises;
- myasthenia gravis ;
- ib leeg tsis pom zoo rau cov khoom xyaw;
- glaucoma (qhov nqaim-kaum thiab kaw-kaum).
Hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov me nyuam, tsuas yog 0.5% kev daws siv.
Tso rau qhov muag Atropine - phiv los sis mob
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob alkaloid feem ntau ua rau mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau, ua rau qhov ncauj qhuav, acceleration ntawm lub plawv dhia. Tshaj dua li, qee zaum ceeb ntshai rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kev ntxhov siab vim tsis txaus siab lossis kev ntxhov siab, thiab kev nkag siab ntawm lub siab tawg.
Feem ntau, muaj qee qhov redness ntawm lub conjunctiva, hyperemia ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov tawv muag, photophobia, ib qho tseem ceeb nce hauv lub siab hauv siab.