Ntau tus neeg muaj mob kis tau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb los yog muaj kev txwv ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob sab nraud. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thawj, nws yog cuam tshuam tag nrho, ob hom ntawm pathology yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug kab npo. Tab sis ob qho tib si ntawm tus kab mob no yog sab nraud otitis - cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob rau cov neeg laus ntawm qhov teeb meem no yog paub zoo rau tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist. Yog li, nrog rau cov tsos ntawm lub slightest cov cim qhia ntawm ib inflammatory txheej txheem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sai li sai tau sab laj ib tus kws kho mob kom tus kab mob tsis kis mus rau hauv pob ntseg.
Cov tsos mob ntawm sab nraud otitis rau cov laus
Tus mob ntawm cov kev piav qhia tau hais txog nws daim ntawv.
Muaj tsawg hom mob pathology, qhov tshwm sim hauv qab no yog pom:
- mob siab rau mob pob ntseg;
- nce tsis kaj siab thaum lub sijhawm sib tham thiab zom;
- liab liab thiab o ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ib qho ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv pob ntseg kwg;
- mob siab heev tho qhov mob thaum nias rau ntawm lub plab;
- muaj ntawm pob kab ntxau loj heev hauv pob ntseg;
- qee zaum - kubcev thiab kubcev.
Tom qab ib lub sijhawm, lub qhov ncauj qhwv tau qhib, tom qab uas cov kua paug tawm ntawm nws.
Cov tsos mob ntawm diffuse lwm otitis media rau cov neeg laus:
- qhov mob nyob hauv pob ntseg ntawm ib sab;
- khaus thiab hlawv hauv qhov tob ntawm lub pob ntseg kwg;
- o thiab mob o ntawm lymph nodes;
- deterioration ntawm acuity;
- kev sib zog ntawm kev mob thaum lub sij hawm palpation ntawm pob ntseg, nias ntawm lub tragus;
- hnov pob ntseg nruj;
- o ntawm tag nrho pob ntseg kwg deg;
- ntsis nce hauv lub cev kub;
- thickening ntawm pob ntseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Kev kho mob ntawm lwm tus neeg laus tuaj yeem ua rau neeg laus
Txhim kho qhov tseeb kho rau tus kab mob uas tau nthuav qhia, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab txog cov pathogen uas ua rau txoj kev mob nkeeg.
Cov txheej txheem kev kho mob rau hauv qhov teeb meem no yog kev siv cov tshuaj hauv zos nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj kab mob licas. Cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev yuav tsum tau txhaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xwb lossis thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog, piv txwv, tom qab raug mob loj heev.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj antimicrobial tshwj xeeb, kev siv tshuaj ua ke, thiab ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj corticosteroid. Lawv tau txo qhov kev mob hnyav ntawm txoj kev mob nkeeg thiab muaj antispasmodic effect, sai sai rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv zos nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tee nrog lwm otitis nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus:
- Tsiprofarm;
- Otinum ;
- Normax;
- Otofa;
- Anauran;
- Otypaks.
Cov kev daws teeb meem nrog corticosteroids:
- Sofradex;
- Garazon;
- Polidex;
- Candybiotic.
Cov lus kawg tom qab kuj muaj ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm clotrimazole hauv lawv.
Rau kev kho antiseptic ntawm lub rooj saib xyuas sab nraud, cov tshuaj antiseptics xws li Chlorhexidine thiab Miramistin raug pom zoo. Yog tias kev siv cov kev daws teeb meem tsis zoo, cov kws kho hniav yau tuaj yeem paub zoo tias ointments nrog antibacterial lossis antifungal kev txiav txim yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub pob ntseg uas cuam tshuam:
- Pimafucin;
- Candide;
- Pimafukort;
- Bactroban;
- Mupirocin;
- Supirocin.
Thaum txoj kev kho mob hauv zos tsis pab, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau txhaj:
- Ampicillin;
- Oxycillin;
- Augmentin;
- Cefazolin;
- Amoxicillin;
- Cephalexin;
- Amoxiclav.
Kev haus luam yeeb cov tsos mob ntawm otitis (mob, ua npaws, kub cev) pub rau txais tos ntawm cov nyiaj no:
- anti-inflammatory;
- antihistamines;
- antipyretic .
Nyob rau theem ntawm kev rov qab, kev kho tus mob physiotherapy, UFO thiab UHF raug pom zoo.
Qee zaum khomob yuav tsum tau khomob. Kev pabcuam yog ua nrog rau lwm yam otitis, yog hais tias lub furuncle tsis qhib ntev ntev rau nws tus kheej thiab cov kua qis hauv cov kabmob.