Ceev nrooj tiv nrog tshuaj lom thiab tshem tawm cov co toxins los ntawm lub cev yuav pab npaj cov enterosorbents. Nws muaj ntau hom tshuaj no thiab txhua tus ntawm nws muaj nws tus kheej lub cev ntawm daim ntawv thov.
Ntaos ntawm kev siv cov enterosorbents
Txhua yam tsis muaj kev zam, enterosorbents ua raws li ib qho qauv. Kev mus rau hauv lub cev, lawv cuam tshuam nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv thiab nqus cov tshuaj uas nyob hauv cov kabmob no. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov khoom tsim kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub neej ntawm cov kab mob nyob hauv peb lub plab, thiab tej zaum yuav muab kev pabcuam. Qhov no yog vim li cas kev txais tos ntawm enterosorbents yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsis pub dhau ib teev ua ntej noj mov. Ntawm chav kawm, yog hais tias nws tsis yog hais txog tshuaj lom - qhov no, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv thaum muaj xwm ceev.
Muaj ob lub ntsiab ntawm cov enterosorbents niaj hnub no:
- Adsorbents muaj cov qauv ntxig rau lawv qhov chaw.
- Cov tshuaj absorbents absorb co toxins, tshuaj lom thiab lwm yam tshuaj tsis yog los ntawm lub hlwb ntawm qhov chaw, tab sis kuj los ntawm tag nrho cov qauv. Lawv cov khoom tsim tau siab dua.
Hauv kev ntxuav lub cev ntawm cov teeb meem tshuaj, nws tsis yog tsuas muaj peev xwm ntawm enterosorbents mus khi thiab nqus tau lawv, tab sis kuj muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej, nqa mus rau saum npoo. Qee cov tshuaj muaj cov khoom ntxaum zoo, tab sis thaum lub sij hawm dhau los ntawm cov hnyuv lawv kuj poob tau yam lawv tau nqos tau. Yuav kom xaiv cov tshuaj zoo rau koj, koj yuav tsum xav txog tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv txoj enterosorbents?
Daim ntawv ntawm cov yeeb tshuaj-enterosorbents yog loj heev, raws li rau niaj hnub no raws li ib tug ua hauj lwm cov khoom siv ntau yam Cheebtsam yog siv. Raws li keeb kwm, tag nrho cov absorbents thiab adsorbents tau muab faib ua hom nram qab no:
1. Kev npaj raws li cov roj carbon monoxide:
- activated carbon;
- Carbovit;
- Antralene;
- Carbolong thiab lwm tus.
2. Kev npaj raws li silicon:
- Smecta;
- Polysorb;
- dawb kaolin thiab lwm tus neeg.
3. Tshuaj ntawm keeb kwm tshuaj:
- Enterosgel ;
- Enterosorb thiab lwm tus.
4. Txhais tau raws li lub cev thiab cov khoom cua:
- Cholestipol;
- Cholestyramine thiab lwm tus.
5. Kev npaj raws li cov paib thiab cov pectins:
- Mikoton;
- Polyphepan;
- Multisorb thiab lwm tus.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws enterosorbents yuav tsum ua raws li cov hauv qab no:
- nqus zoo;
- ua kom zoo;
- tuaj yeem tso tawm;
- Tsis txhob nkag rau hauv cov ntshav thiab tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog lub hlwb ntawm tib neeg lub cev;
- Txhob ua kom mob plab hnyuv quav;
- tsis txhob ua xua;
- tsis txhob lam tau lam ua kom mob kab mob mus ntev ntev.
Rau txhua qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb, txawv tshuaj yog qhov zoo dua qub. Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj yeeb-enterosorbents rau kev phom sij yuav tsum ua sai sai thiab tsis ua rau cov mob tshwm sim. Hauv qhov no, activated carbon thiab nws cov derivatives yog cov nyiam tshaj plaws. Qhov tseeb yog tias biologically nquag thiab tshuaj enterosorbents nrog kev phiv yuav ua rau muaj kev sib to taub tus neeg sib ntaus.
Thaum qaug cawv, los yog zaub mov tsis zoo, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov muaj nuj nqi ruaj khov, ces Enterosgel thiab nws cov analogs yuav zoo dua cov tshuaj pectin-based. Yog hais tias tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis activated carbon yog nyob ntawm tes, koj ua tau
Yog tias koj lub hom phiaj - kom ntxuav lub cev ntawm co toxins thiab co toxins , nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov natural enterosorbents. Cov tshuaj no muaj qhov muag, cov nyhuv, thiab lawv yuav tsis ua teeb meem ntawm kev mob nkeeg, tsis zoo li cov kev npaj raws li silicon. Polysorb thiab Smektu yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog cov neeg uas raug kev mob ntawm lub raum, kab mob plawv thiab bronchial hawb pob.