Yog tias koj tsis pom cov kab mob plab, qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob uas paub zoo txog cov kws kho mob, koj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob loj los ntawm kev mob. Cov kab mob pathology no yog ua rau inflammatory tawv nqaij mob nrog cov yam ntxwv purulent-neurotic eruptions.
Dab tsi yog furunculosis?
Cov kab mob inflamed yog ib qho nqaij ua nyob ntawm cov plaub hau follicle ntawm lub cev. Raws li tus kab mob tshwm sim, cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm kev tsim tau ua rau inflamed, sib sau ua qhov mob nyhav, nyob saum cov uas muaj "taub hau" los ntawm cov kua uas tawm los. Raws li kev txheeb cais, cov txiv neej thiab cov me nyuam feem ntau kis tau tus kab mob furunculosis, thiab qhov no ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thaum lub sij hawm ntawd. Cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev loj hlob:
- Qhov pib ntawm qhov mob, nyob ze ntawm lub follicle, infiltrate tso, cov ntaub so ntswg muaj mob thiab mob heev.
- Nyob rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm o tuaj muaj ib pob, cov ntaub so ntswg swell, ntawm daim tawv nqaij tig liab, ncab, suppuration thiab necrosis ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg pib, ua fistula.
- Tom qab qhib lub qaum ntawm lub qhov ncauj, kua paug secreted, tom qab ob peb hnub, ib lub purulent qia kuj emerges.
- Tom qab tawm ntawm tus pas nrig, qhov mob mus rau qhov poob, qhov mob kho pib, feem ntau nrog tsim muaj caws pliav.
Cov kws kho mob qhia tau ntau theem ntawm kab mob plab hnyuv, qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj pathology yog nyob ntawm qhov kev kho mob xaus. Cov theem ntawm furunculosis:
- Lub teeb - rhaub ib zaug, tshwm 1-2 zaug hauv ib lub xyoo, tsis yog nrog los ntawm ib qho kev mob thiab kev qaug.
- Qhov nruab nrab - rov qab tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob 3-5 zaus hauv ib lub xyoo, ua pob ntau ntau, muaj qaug zog qaug zog.
- Mob hnyav - ua pob ua pob yog txhua zaus, zoo li kev qaug cawv.
Causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm furunculosis
Tus neeg sawv cev hauv tus kab mob Staphylococcus contunculosis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog. Cov no yog:
- hypovitaminosis thiab qaug zog ntawm lub cev;
- nquag kub thiab hypothermia;
- anemia, endocrine kab mob, cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb, disruptions nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av;
- kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj, quav yeeb quav tshuaj, haus luam yeeb;
- qee cov tshuaj;
- cov kab mob sib kis tsis ntev;
- kev nyuaj siab, kev ntxhov siab;
- nyuaj-kho kev raug mob, xws li hlau shavings, uas qhib qhov nkag ntawm tus kab mob;
- txhuam thiab khawb, uas ua rau kom nkag mus rau cov kab mob mus rau hauv lub tob txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab provoke ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij - eczema, psoriasis.
Yog kab mob furunculosis?
Tus kab mob ntawm furunculosis yog provoked los ntawm ob hom staphylococcus aureus - golden thiab epidermal. Qhov thib ob hom kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ua rau lub cev ua rau thaum nws hits ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv nws cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Cov kab mob staphylococci yog li 75% ntawm tib neeg, yog li ntawd, kev kis mob ntawm cov kab mob tshwm sim tas li, tab sis rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus kab mob no yog nyob rau hauv cov dej siab zoo - mus rau hauv ib lub organism nrog tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv, ntau yam kab mob.
Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai furunculosis?
Tib manifestations ntawm furunculosis, tab sis tsis kaj siab, tab sis tsis yog txaus ntshai. Tom qab ua tiav kev kho mob lawm tus kab mob yeej tsis rov qab ua dua. Phom sij ntau dua yog rov ua dua plab hnyuv, uas feem ntau ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau. Ntshav heev yog qhov kab npauj npog rau lub ntsej muag (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thaj chaw ncig ntawm lub qhov ntswg) - vim muaj coob tus capillaries, tus kab mob kis thoob hauv lub cev. Kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob furunculosis:
- thrombophlebitis ntawm lub ntsej muag hlav;
- purulent meningitis;
- lymphadenitis thiab lymphangitis;
- sepsis;
- glomerulonephritis.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob furunculosis:
- ntxiv zog kub cev;
- teeb meem nrog lub zeem muag;
- o ntawm lub ntsej muag;
- o thiab rhiab ntawm cov leeg;
- caj dab txhav;
- tsis zoo li kev mob.
Mob ntses - Ua rau
Staphylococcus aureus nkag mus rau cov txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm lub qhov txhab los yog ntawm nws tus kheej, dissolving cov ntaub so ntswg. Tshaj siab heev rau cov kab mob, oily ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm yug me nyuam nruab nrab. Tus mob pib nyob ze ntawm plaub hau follicle, tom qab 2-3 hnub nws mus rau hauv lub purulent theem nrog tsim ntawm ib tug pas nrig hauv lub follicle - ib qho ntawm cov cim ntawm tus kab mob. Tom qab cov tshuaj tua kab lossis cov kev phais lawm, lub pas nrig, ua ke nrog purulent masses, raug tshem tawm. Kev tsis huv ntawm lub qhov txhab ua rau qhov tseeb hais tias tus neeg mob muaj tus kab mob plab hnyuv.
Mob ntses - kho
Nkees ntawm persistent rov qab, ib tug neeg nug ib lo lus nug loj, yuav ua li cas kho furunculosis. Kom tsis txhob muaj cov kab mob thiab lwm yam teeb meem, lub rhaub tawm tsis tuaj yeem tawm, nws yuav tsum tau txhau thiab tawg ntawm nws tus kheej, thaum qee txoj cai yuav tsum tau pom. Yog tias kuaj kab mob plab hnyuv, kho tom tsev yog ua raws li cov lus pom zoo no:
- Tshaj li qhov ua tau kom ntub cheeb tsam cuam tshuam los ntawm pob ntim, da dej yuav tsum tsuas yog siv nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, piv txwv li cov kab mob potassium permanganate.
- So tawm lub tawv nqaij nrog antiseptics - salicylic cawv, Furacilin, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog - qhov chaw ntawm wounds thiab raug mob.
- Txhua hnub hloov lub ris tsho hauv qab thiab ntau zaus so lub txaj, tom qab ntxuav nws yuav tsum tau ironed.
- Noj zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog them nyiaj kom txaus kom tsawg ntawm cov nqaijrog thiab cov vitamins tsim nyog rau daim tawv nqaij tsim dua tshiab.
Furunculosis - kev kho mob, kev npaj
Thaum ib tug neeg tau kuaj nrog furunculosis, vim li cas thiab kev kho los ntawm ib tus kws kho mob raug txiav txim, txhua yam kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib. Kev kho mob ntawm furunculosis nrog tshuaj tua kab mob yog tsim nyog thaum raug mob hnyav thiab nquag muaj mob rov qab, tab sis tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj, vim nws tsuas paub tias yam tshuaj twg yog cov tshuaj thiab tsis hnov mob rau staphylococci hauv thaj chaw uas tus neeg mob nyob.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob siv rau cov kab mob furunculosis yog cov ntsiav tshuaj, kab mob hauv cov leeg los yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob intravenous. Duration ntawm kev kho mob - 10 hnub. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog hom kab mob dab tsi rau cov kab mob furunculosis:
- penicillins (Amoxiclav, Flemoxin);
- macrolides (Clarithromycin, Sumamed);
- cephalosporins (Cefalexin, Ceftriaxone);
- Lincosamides (Lincomycin).
Ointment rau furunculosis
Kev kho mob ntawm ib tug boil yog yuav luag ib txwm nqa tawm nrog kev pab ntawm ointments uas ua kom puas zoo lub pathogenic microflora, txo kev mob thiab accelerate qhov kho ntawm lub mob. Nyob rau theem ntawm cov mob kom sai maturation ntawm lub boil, nws yog thov mus rau nws:
- Synthomycin;
- Heparin ointment;
- Ichthyol tshuaj pleev .
Tom qab rupturing lub boil nws yog tsim nyog los disinfect lub mob nrog ib tug sab nraud antiseptic:
- iodine;
- cawv tincture ntawm calendula;
- salicylic cawv.
Rau kev xuas ntawm pus thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm qhov mob:
- Ointment Vishnevsky (Liniment Balsamic);
- Levomekol;
- Baneosin.
Vitamins rau furunculosis
Los teb rau lo lus nug ntawm kev kho mob furunculosis nyob rau hauv ib tug loj theem tsis siv cov vitamins thiab immunostimulants yog tsis yooj yim sua. Txij li thaum tus kab mob rov qab ua rau lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg ntawm kev tiv thaiv, kev siv tshuaj los tiv thaiv tus kab mob ntawm lub cev, xws li kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm kws kho mob. Cov tshuaj multivitamin niaj hnub nrog cov kab mob furunculosis yuav tsum tau noj tas li, vitamins A, C, E thiab PP yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj.
Plaub ntses - pej xeem tshuaj
Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem, kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob furunculosis yog ua tiav raws li kev pabcuam - tshem kev mob thiab kev mob, thiab ua kom tsis muaj qee yam ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Sab hauv nrog furunculosis yog noj:
- silver dej - on ib npliag plab rau 1 khob dej haus, uas yog ib yam khoom plig;
- poov nrog furunculosis - noj ib qho tshuaj nyob rau ntawm qhov kom pom zoo, los yog qhuav brewer lub poov - rau 1 tsp. 3 zaug hauv ib hnub;
- kev kho mob sulfur - on ntxeev ntawm riam 3 zaug ib hnub twg;
- kua txiv hmab txiv ntawm tshiab nettle - noj 1 tbsp. l. ntawm kev npliag plab, qhov kev pab no yuav pab kom tau ntshav.
Compress rau lub qhov txhab kho tsis tau caws pliav
Cov khoom xyaw:
- mummy - 1 ntsiav tshuaj;
- dej - 1 tsp.
Npaj thiab siv
- Dissolve cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv dej.
- Ua kom txoj hlua ntaub paj rwb nrog kua thiab siv rau qhov mob zoo rau 20-30 nas this 2 zaug ib hnub twg.
Tsev tshuaj pleev kom txo tau qhov mob thiab mob
Cov khoom xyaw:
- butter - 4 tbsp. l.
- beeswax - 1 tbsp. l.
Npaj thiab siv
- Tshav kub, ntxiv cov nplais me me nrog stirring. Thaum cov qoob loo tawg - lub ointment yog npaj txhij.
- Thov cov ointment kom npau npau ntawm paj rwb, hloov qhov khwv 2 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Qij nplaum rau kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob
Cov khoom xyaw:
- zaub roj - 1 tbsp. l.
- clove ntawm qej.
Npaj thiab siv
- Ib lub me me ntawm lub paj rwb ntaub soak nrog roj, muab lub crushed qej thiab yob lub strip 1-2 zaug.
- Thov ib tug maj mam mus rau lub rhaub dej thiab qhwv nws. Tuav rau 15-20 feeb. Siv lub compress 2 zaug ib hnub twg.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm furunculosis
Ua rau ntawm furunculosis thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no - cov lus qhia no tsis tas yuav tsum yog lub sij hawm mus rau kev tiv thaiv. Mob plab hnyuv ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lwm qhov ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev saib xyuas cov kev cai ntawm kev nyiam huv thiab tsis txhob supercooling. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog ib tug nyiam rau furunculosis, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txhawb lub zog ntawm lub cev, saib ntshav qab zib thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib, kom tsis txhob cwj pwm phem.